Death of a Salesman (1966 U.S. film)

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Death of a Salesman
Death of a Salesman cover.jpg
DVD cover
GenreDrama
Screenplay byArthur Miller
Story by Arthur Miller (playwright)
Directed by James B. Clark
Alex Segal
Starring Lee J. Cobb
Mildred Dunnock
James Farentino
George Segal
Music by Robert Drasnin
Country of originUnited States
Original language(s)English
Production
Producer(s) Daniel Melnick
David Susskind
Marvin J. Chomsky (associate producer)
Running time100 minutes
Production company(s) CBS
DistributorCBS
Release
Original networkCBS
Original release
  • May 8, 1966 (1966-05-08)

Death of a Salesman is a 1966 American made-for-television film adaptation of the play of the same name by Arthur Miller. It was directed by Alex Segal and adapted for television by Miller. It received numerous nominations for awards, and won several of them, including three Primetime Emmy Awards, a Directors Guild of America Award and a Peabody Award. It was nominated in a total of 11 Emmy categories at the 19th Primetime Emmy Awards in 1967. Lee J. Cobb reprised his role as Willy Loman and Mildred Dunnock reprised her role as Linda Loman from the original 1949 stage production.

A television film is a feature-length motion picture that is produced and originally distributed by or to, a television network, in contrast to theatrical films, which are made explicitly for initial showing in movie theaters.

A film adaptation is the transfer of a work or story, in whole or in part, to a feature film. Although often considered a type of derivative work, recent academic developments by scholars such as Robert Stam conceptualize film adaptation as a dialogic process.

<i>Death of a Salesman</i> 1949 play by Arthur Miller

Death of a Salesman is a 1949 play written by American playwright Arthur Miller. It won the 1949 Pulitzer Prize for Drama and Tony Award for Best Play. The play premiered on Broadway in February 1949, running for 742 performances, and has been revived on Broadway four times, winning three Tony Awards for Best Revival. It is widely considered to be one of the greatest plays of the 20th century.

Contents

Playbill markets this version of the play as an "abbreviated" one. [1] Although the performance is abridged, it was adapted for television by Miller himself, meaning that not much substance was lost in the changes. [2] The production was filmed after several weeks of rehearsals. [3]

<i>Playbill</i> Monthly theatre magazine published in the United States

Playbill is a monthly U.S. magazine for theatregoers. Although there is a subscription issue available for home delivery, most copies of Playbill are printed for particular productions and distributed at the door as the show's program.

It was a 1966 CBS television adaptation, [4] which included Gene Wilder, James Farentino, Bernie Kopell and George Segal. Cobb was nominated for an Emmy Award for the performance. Mildred Dunnock, who had co-starred in both the original stage version and the 1951 film version, again repeated her role as Linda, Willy's devoted wife, and earned an Emmy nomination. In addition to being Emmy-nominated, Cobb and Dunnock were Grammy Award-nominated at the 9th Grammy Awards in 1967 in the category of Best Spoken Word, Documentary or Drama Recording. This movie is one of several adaptations of the play and was contemporaneous with a May 1966 BBC version starring Rod Steiger and produced by Alan Cooke. [5] [6]

CBS is an American English language commercial broadcast television and radio network that is a flagship property of CBS Corporation. The company is headquartered at the CBS Building in New York City with major production facilities and operations in New York City and Los Angeles.

Gene Wilder American actor and comedian

Jerome Silberman, known professionally as Gene Wilder, was an American actor, screenwriter, director, producer, singer-songwriter and author.

James Farentino American actor

James Farentino was an American actor. He appeared in nearly 100 television, film, and stage roles, among them The Final Countdown, Jesus of Nazareth, and Dynasty.

The production marked the acclaimed reunion of the leading actor and actress from the original 1949 broadway cast. [1] [2] The performance also marks a strong dramatic turn for George Segal who is known for his comic work, while a young Gene Wilder presents a comic but sensitive performance as Bernard. [2]

George Segal American actor

George Segal is an American actor and musician. Segal became popular in the 1960s and 1970s for playing both dramatic and comedic roles. Some of his most acclaimed roles are in films such as Ship of Fools (1965), King Rat (1965), Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966), The St. Valentine's Day Massacre (1967), Where's Poppa? (1970), The Hot Rock (1972), Blume in Love (1973), A Touch of Class (1973), California Split (1974), For the Boys (1991), and Flirting with Disaster (1996). He was one of the first American film actors to rise to leading man status with an unchanged Jewish surname—thus paving the way for Dustin Hoffman and Barbra Streisand.

Cast

Main Cast
Lee J. Cobb actor

Lee J. Cobb was an American actor. He is best known for his performances in On the Waterfront (1954), 12 Angry Men (1957), and The Exorcist (1973). He also played the role of Willy Loman in the original Broadway production of Arthur Miller's 1949 play Death of a Salesman under the direction of Elia Kazan. On television, Cobb starred in the first four seasons of the Western series The Virginian. He typically played arrogant, intimidating and abrasive characters, but often had roles as respectable figures such as judges and police officers. He was twice nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, for The Brothers Karamazov (1958) and On the Waterfront (1954).

Willy Loman fictional character from Death of a Salesman

William "Willy" Loman is a fictional character and the protagonist of Arthur Miller's classic play Death of a Salesman, which debuted on Broadway with Lee J. Cobb playing Loman at the Morosco Theatre on February 10, 1949. Loman is a 63-year-old travelling salesman from Brooklyn with 34 years of experience with the same company who endures a pay cut and a firing during the play. He has difficulty dealing with his current state and has created a fantasy world to cope with his situation. This does not keep him from multiple suicide attempts.

Mildred Dunnock American theater, film and television actress

Mildred Dorothy Dunnock was an American stage and screen actress. She received two Academy Award nominations for her supporting performances in Death of a Salesman (1951) and Baby Doll (1956). Dunnock was also nominated for three Golden Globe Awards and a Primetime Emmy Award in her career.

Supporting Cast
Edward Andrews American actor

Edward Andrews was an American stage, film and television actor. Andrews was one of the most recognizable character actors on television and films from the 1950s into the 1980s. His stark white hair, imposing build and horn-rimmed glasses added to the type of roles he received, as he was often cast as an ornery boss, a cagey businessman, or other officious types.

Albert Dekker actor, politician

Albert Dekker was an American character actor and politician best known for his roles in Dr. Cyclops, The Killers, Kiss Me Deadly, and The Wild Bunch. He is sometimes credited as Albert Van Dekker or Albert van Dekker.

Marge Redmond Actress, singer

Marjorie "Marge" Redmond is an American actress and singer.

Reception

In general, critics spoke well of the Xerox-sponsored CBS adaptation [7] [8] The day after it aired Jack Gould praised it in The New York Times with a column that began "An evening of exalted theater came to television last night in a revelation of Arthur Miller's 'Death of a Salesman' that will stand as the supreme understanding of the tragedy of Willy Loman." [9] Joan Crosby of The Pittsburgh Press praised all members of the Loman family for their performances and described the performance as "An evening of high drama, not to be missed". [10] United Press International critic Rick Du Brow noted that the first television adaptation earned a place in history: "it promptly took its place among the most unforgettable productions in the history of the video medium." [11] Du Brow praise Cobb's performance as great, Dunnock as a "bastion of strength decency and human understanding," Segal as "superb" and Farentino as "outstanding". [11] Associated Press correspondent Cynthia Lowry described the show as a powerful depiction of "tense, sometimes painful drama" told mostly by flashbacks from happier times. [12] Lowry described Cobb's distraught performance as "overwhelming", Dunnock's portrayal of the "loving, patient and blindly loyal wife" equally powerful and the performances of both sons as sensitive. [12]

Segal won Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Television Film and the Emmy Award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Drama at the 19th Primetime Emmy Awards in 1967. Producers Susskind and Melnick also won the Emmy for Outstanding Dramatic Program. Meanwhile, Miller won the Emmy for Special Classifications of Individual Achievements as the adaptor. Cobb and Dunnock were Emmy-nominated for Outstanding Single Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Drama and Outstanding Single Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role in a Drama, respectively.

The production earned two Emmy nominations in Individual Achievements in Art Direction and Allied Crafts classifications and four in Individual Achievements in Electronic Production classifications. Du Brow noted that the camera work made the transitions between Willy's temporal wanderings smooth and that the color use was also essential to the mood of the scenes. [11]

Awards

1966 Directors Guild of America Award [13]

Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Television

Alex Segal Won
James B. Clark (associate director) (plaque)
1967 (19th) Emmy Awards [14]

Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Drama

Alex Segal Won

Outstanding Dramatic Program

David Susskind (producer) Won
Daniel Melnick (producer) Won

Special Classifications of Individual Achievements

Arthur Miller (adapter) Won

Individual Achievements in Art Direction and Allied Crafts - Art Direction

Tom H. John (art director)

Individual Achievements in Art Direction and Allied Crafts - Art Direction

Earl Carlson (set decorator)

Individual Achievements in Electronic Production - Electronic Cameramen

Fred Gough (cameraman)
Robert Dunn (cameraman)
Jack Jennings (cameraman)
Richard Nelson (cameraman)
Gorm Erickson (cameraman)

Individual Achievements in Electronic Production - Lighting Directors

Leard Davis (lighting director)

Individual Achievements in Electronic Production - Technical Directors

A.J. Cunningham (technical director)

Individual Achievements in Electronic Production - Video Tape Editing

James E. Brady (video tape editor)

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Single Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Drama

Lee J. Cobb

Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Single Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role in a Drama

Mildred Dunnock
1966 Peabody Awards [15]

Personal Award

Tom H. John Won - (Also for Color Me Barbra and The Strolin' Twenties)
1967 (9th) Grammy Awards [16]

Best Spoken Word, Documentary or Drama Recording

Lee J. Cobb
Mildred Dunnock

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

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  2. 1 2 3 "Death of a Salesman (1966)". Amazon.com . Retrieved September 18, 2012.
  3. Lowry, Cynthia. "'Death of a Salesman' makes Sunday a Night to Anticipate". The Victoria Advocate . Retrieved September 22, 2012.
  4. Drew, Michael H. (December 4, 1966). "TV Tackles Tennessee". Milwaukee Journal . Retrieved September 20, 2012.
  5. Baxter, Brian (July 10, 2002). "Rod Steiger". The Guardian . Retrieved September 20, 2012.
  6. "Death of a Salesman". AbeBooks Inc. Retrieved September 20, 2012.
  7. Du Brow, Rick (December 9, 1966). "Television in Review". The Washington Reporter . Retrieved September 21, 2012.
  8. Drew, Michael H. (December 4, 1966). "TV Tackles Tennessee". The Milwaukee Journal . Retrieved September 21, 2012.
  9. Gould, Jack (May 9, 1966). "TV: 'Death of a Salesman'; New Interpretation Tops Stage Version-- Miss Dunnock and Cobb Repeat Roles". The New York Times . Retrieved September 21, 2012.
  10. Crosby, Joan (April 2, 1967). "Television Scout: Cobb Soars as 'Salesman' in Miller Drama". The Pittsburgh Press . Retrieved September 21, 2012.
  11. 1 2 3 Du Brow, Rick (May 9, 1966). "'Death of a Salesman' is Great TV Hit As Expected". Williamson Daily News . Retrieved September 21, 2012.
  12. 1 2 Lowry, Cynthia (May 8, 1966). "TV Adapts 'Death of a Salesman'". The Miami News . Retrieved September 28, 2012.
  13. "19th Annual DGA Awards". DGA.org. Retrieved September 29, 2012.
  14. "Death of a Salesman". Emmys.com. Retrieved September 28, 2012.
  15. "Winners 1960's". Peabody.UGA.edu. Retrieved September 29, 2012.
  16. "Grammy Awards 1967". Awardsandshows.com. Retrieved September 28, 2012.