December 2021 Christian Democratic Union of Germany leadership election

Last updated
December 2021 Christian Democratic Union leadership election
Cdu-logo.svg
  2021 (Jan) 4–16 December 2021 [1]

1,001 delegates in the 34rd CDU Federal Congress
501 delegate votes needed to win
  EPP Congress Rotterdam - Day 1 (52112981094) (cropped).jpg Hart aber fair - 2019-09-30-9427 (cropped).jpg Helge Braun Portrat 2017.jpg
Candidate Friedrich Merz Norbert Röttgen Helge Braun
Popular vote158,32865,77930,850
Percentage62.1%25.8%12.1%

Leader before election

Armin Laschet

Elected Leader

Friedrich Merz

The December 2021 Christian Democratic Union leadership election was held in December 2021. The leader of the party was elected indirectly by a party convention, for the first time the CDU held a vote by the membership to decide the candidate which the party's executive board proposed to the party convention. Though the convention is not obliged to elect the proposed candidates, the membership vote is considered politically binding. The online vote of members was from 4 December to 16 December 2021 and the convention in Hanover on 21 and 22 January 2022 formalised the election. [2]

Contents

The election was triggered by the resignation of leader Armin Laschet in October 2021. Laschet was elected in January 2021 after the resignation of Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer. His resignation was triggered by the loss of the 2021 German federal election. [3]

Three candidates ran, being former Leader of the CDU/CSU in the Bundestag Friedrich Merz, former Minister for the Environment Norbert Röttgen and Head of the Chancellery Helge Braun. Braun was seen as the establishment candidate, being a longtime associate of Merkel. Röttgen, who was fired as Minister by Merkel in 2012, did not have the establishment backing, but ran on a liberal platform and appealing to young voters via social media. Merz was the conservative outsider, being shunned by Merkel for the chairmanship of the CDU/CSU in the Bundestag.

Party members overwhelmingly choose conservative outsider Friedrich Merz in December 2021 with 62.1%, avoiding a runoff election, after he had failed in the previous two leadership elections, to Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer in 2018 and Laschet in January 2021. This was seen as a rebuttal to the party establishment, that had backed Kramp-Karrenbauer and Laschet, both seen as being more moderate, aligned in both policy positions and leadership style to Angela Merkel.

Candidates

PortraitNameOffices heldStateAnnouncement date
EPP Congress Rotterdam - Day 1 (52112981094) (cropped).jpg Friedrich Merz (born 1955)Leader of CDU/CSU Group in the Bundestag and Leader of the Opposition (2000–2002)

Member of the Bundestag (1994–2009, 2021–present) Member of the European Parliament (1989–1994)

Flag of North Rhine-Westphalia.svg  North Rhine-Westphalia 15 November 2021 [4]
Hart aber fair - 2019-09-30-9427 (cropped).jpg Norbert Röttgen (born 1965)Chair of the Bundestag Foreign Affairs Committee (2014–present)

Member of the Bundestag (1994–present) Federal Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (2009–2012) Deputy Leader of the Christian Democratic Union (2010–2012) Leader of the Christian Democratic Union in North Rhine-Westphalia (2010–2012)

Flag of North Rhine-Westphalia.svg  North Rhine-Westphalia 12 November 2021 [5]
Helge Braun Portrat 2017.jpg Helge Braun (born 1972) Federal Minister for Special Affairs of Germany and Head of the Chancellery (2018–2021)

Member of the Bundestag (2009–present) Minister of State for Bureaucracy Reduction and Federal-State Relations (2009–2013) Parliamentary Secretary of State for Education and Research (2009–2013)

Flag of Hesse.svg  Hesse 12 November 2021 [6]

Endorsements

Helge Braun
Organizations and platforms
  • CDU Gießen
  • CDU Vogelsberg [7]
  • "Weiße Ritter" [8]
Individuals
Friedrich Merz
Organizations and platforms
  • Parliamentary Circle Mittelstand [12]
  • Mittelstands- und Wirtschaftsunion [13]
  • Werteunion [14]
  • CDU Hochsauerlandkreis, [15]
  • CDU Mittelsachsen [16]
  • CDU Sömmerda [17]
  • CDU Marburg-Biedenkopf [18]
  • CDU Wildeshausen [19]
  • CDU Düsseldorf [20]
Individuals
Norbert Röttgen
Organizations and platforms
Individuals

Polls among CDU voters

Fieldwork datePollsterSample size Helge Braun Portrat 2017.jpg
Braun
Hart aber fair - 2019-09-30-9427 (cropped).jpg
Röttgen
EPP Congress Rotterdam - Day 1 (52112981094) (cropped).jpg
Merz
Hart aber fair 2018-10-08-8566.jpg
Linnemann
MJKr01695 Jens Spahn (NRW-Empfang, Berlinale 2020).jpg
Spahn
2019-11-23 Ralph Brinkhaus CDU Parteitag by OlafKosinsky MG 5882.jpg
Brinkhaus
Undecided/
Don't know
23–24 Nov 2021 Infratest Dimap 1,23914 %20 %48 %---18 %
10–16 Nov 2021 Kantar 1,4339 %26 %45 %---20 %
4–5 Nov 2021 Forsa 1,004-19 %27 %5 %12 %13 %24 %
2–3 Nov 2021 Civey 5,012-24 %37 %12 %2 %8 %17 %
28–29 Nov 2021 Forsa 1,000-24 %29 %9 %7 %8 %23 %
26–27 Oct 2021 Infratest Dimap 1,239-25 %36 %9 %14 %6 %10 %

    Results

    CandidateVotes %
    Friedrich Merz 158,32862.1
    Norbert Röttgen 65,77925.8
    Helge Braun 30,85012.1
    Total valid votes 254,957100.0
    Turnoutc. 386,00066.02
    Source: CDU
    First Round
    Merz
    62.1%
    Röttgen
    25.8%
    Helge Braun
    12.1%

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