Depot Creek (BC-Washington)

Last updated
Depot Creek
Canada British Columbia relief location map.jpg
Red pog.svg
Location of the mouth of Depot Creek in British Columbia
Location
CountryCanada, United States
Province/
State
British Columbia, Washington
Physical characteristics
SourceUnnamed lake
  location Whatcom County, Washington State, United States
  coordinates 48°57′52″N121°15′53″W / 48.96444°N 121.26472°W / 48.96444; -121.26472
  elevation1,725 m (5,659 ft)
Mouth Chilliwack Lake
  location
British Columbia, Canada
  coordinates
49°01′46″N121°24′07″W / 49.02944°N 121.40194°W / 49.02944; -121.40194
  elevation
622 m (2,041 ft)
Basin features
River system Pacific Ocean drainage basin

Depot Creek, also known as Brown Creek and Kokanee Creek, is a large creek in south-central British Columbia, Canada and Whatcom County, Washington, United States. [1] [2] It is in the Pacific Ocean drainage basin, and is located in the North Cascades. A waterfall along its course, known as Depot Creek Falls, is a notable feature. [3]

Contents

Name origin

Although a book on waterfalls says it was named after an old trading post near its mouth, hence the name "Depot", [3] the British Columbia Names Office provides an alternative explanation. It state that, since the creek is also known as Brown Creek after a US Army colonel who drowned in Chilliwack Lake in 1858 and was buried next to the creek, it was probably located near a supply depot of the Boundary Commission, which was active from 1858 to 1861. The Canadian Department of Fisheries and Oceans files on this creek, say that in addition to Brown Creek, it is also known as Kokanee Creek, for a species of land-locked sockeye common in the Pacific Northwest. [1]

Course

Depot Creek begins at an unnamed lake Whatcom County, Washington State, United States, located in a cirque between Mount Redoubt and Mount Spickard. The creek exits the lake and flows northwest into a large, swamp-like area at the top of Depot Creek Falls. The creek then drops over the falls and reaches the bottom of the valley. From here the creek flows northwest, passes into British Columbia, Canada, and reaches its mouth at Chilliwack Lake near the lake's south end. Chilliwack Lake flows via the Chilliwack River and the Fraser River to the Pacific Ocean. The portion of the creek in the United States is in North Cascades National Park; [4] the lower creek and creek mouth in Canada are within Chilliwack Lake Provincial Park.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Depot Creek". BC Geographical Names . Retrieved 2014-08-14.
  2. "Depot Creek". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior . Retrieved 2014-08-14.
  3. 1 2 Swan, Bryan. "Depot Creek Falls". Northwest Waterfall Survey. Retrieved 2014-08-14.
  4. Map - North Cascades National Park. National Park Service. Accessed 2014-08-14.