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Parenting or child rearing promotes and supports the physical, emotional, social, spiritual and cognitive development of a child from infancy to adulthood. Parenting refers to the intricacies of raising a child and not exclusively for a biological relationship.
Racial discrimination is any discrimination against any individual on the basis of their race, ancestry, ethnicity, and/or skin color and hair texture. Individuals can discriminate by refusing to do business with, socialize with, or share resources with people of a certain group. Governments can discriminate explicitly in law, for example through policies of racial segregation, disparate enforcement of laws, or disproportionate allocation of resources. Some jurisdictions have anti-discrimination laws which prohibit the government or individuals from being discriminated based on race in various circumstances. Some institutions and laws use affirmative action to attempt to overcome or compensate for the effects of racial discrimination. In some cases, this is simply enhanced recruitment of members of underrepresented groups; in other cases, there are firm racial quotas. Opponents of strong remedies like quotas characterize them as reverse discrimination, where members of a dominant or majority group are discriminated against.
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References
- ↑ Gagnier, Nancy (September 1, 2020). "Talking to Children about Racism with Dr. Diane Hughes". South Orange/Maplewood Community Coalition on Race. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
- ↑ "Get Lit: Professor Diane Hughes on Interracial Relationships | All Of It". WNYC. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
- ↑ "Q&A: Dr. Diane Hughes and Olga Pagán". steinhardt.nyu.edu. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
- 1 2 3 4 "Diane Hughes | NYU Steinhardt". steinhardt.nyu.edu. Retrieved 2021-03-26.
- ↑ "2021 SRCD Biennial Awardees | Society for Research in Child Development SRCD". www.srcd.org. April 2021. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
- ↑ Hughes, Diane (1988). Relationships between characteristics of the job, work/family interference, and marital outcomes (Thesis). OCLC 68299799. ProQuest 303708399.[ non-primary source needed ]
- ↑ "Diane Hughes | RSF". www.russellsage.org. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
- ↑ "NSF Award Search: Award # 0218159 - Center for Research on Culture, Development and Education". www.nsf.gov. Retrieved 2021-04-09.
- ↑ "Parenting and Adolescents: A Pooled Data Analysis of Ethnically Diverse Families". NIH RePORTER.
- ↑ Hughes, Diane; DuMont, Kimberly (December 1993). "Using focus groups to facilitate culturally anchored research". American Journal of Community Psychology. 21 (6): 775–806. doi:10.1007/BF00942247. S2CID 144606186.[ non-primary source needed ]
- 1 2 "Faculty Listings by Awards". research.steinhardt.nyu.edu. Retrieved 2021-06-12.
- ↑ Hughes, Diane (March 2003). "Correlates of African American and Latino Parents' Messages to Children About Ethnicity and Race: A Comparative Study of Racial Socialization". American Journal of Community Psychology. 31 (1–2): 15–33. doi:10.1023/A:1023066418688. PMID 12741687. S2CID 2816575.[ non-primary source needed ]