Dipton, County Durham

Last updated

Dipton, County Durham
village
The Parish Church of St John the Evangelist, Dipton - geograph.org.uk - 3716472.jpg
The Parish Church of St John the Evangelist
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town STANLEY
Postcode district DH9
Police Durham
Fire County Durham and Darlington
Ambulance North East
List of places
UK
England
County Durham

Dipton is a village located in County Durham, England. It is situated to the north-east of Consett, 3 miles south west of Burnopfield and a short distance to the north-west of Annfield Plain.

Contents

The village runs along the A692 road. Originally a series of hamlets and settlements such as Pontop, West Nook, Colliery Dykes and the township of Collierley, by 1820 the name Dipton was applied to the area. [1]

There was a chapel at Collierley in the 13th century. In c.1221 Kepier Hospital agreed to build a chapel at Collierley. The church is mentioned again in 1534 and in 1637 the inhabitants of the village had to repair the churchyard wall. By 1770 it was in ruins. The chapel stood on what is now the farm at Collierley in "Chapel field" (and noted on ordnance survey maps). [2]

The Church of England parish church, dedicated to St John the Evangelist, was built 1885-6 by the firm Oliver and Leeson. A fire in 1963 led to some damage in the chancel and south chapel. The church was closed and decommissioned in 2013. [3] [4]

There is a Roman Catholic church dedicated to St Patrick. Founded in 1907 it was built of timber and iron on a site acquired from Lord Ninian Crichton-Stuart (owner of a coal mine in the area). [5] The church was burned down in 1964 and in 1967-8 replaced by another church to the design of local architect Anthony Joseph Rossi (1916-71). [6] [7]

Pontop Hall is a late 16th early 17th century house with later additions. The manor belonged to John de Gourlay and according to Bishop Hatfield's survey of 1377 belonged to William de Gourlay. The estate passed through many families including the Claxtons, Meaburnes [8] and Swinburnes. [9] From 1748  to 1802 the attic acted as a Roman Catholic chapel. The hall also acted as a refuge for students from the seminary at Douai before their move to Crook Hall. [10] [11]

Coal mining is documented in the area from the 14th century. [12] [13] The main collieries in the area were, the South Medomsley Pit (Pontop Hall colliery) opened 1867 and closed 1980 which used the Annie and Mary shafts; [14] the Dipton colliery (also known as the Delight colliery) operating 1855-1940; [15] and the Lily colliery disused by the 1890s. [16]

The local village school is called Collierley Primary School. Very little housing development occurred in the 1980s, but new housing estates have been built in the village over the last 10 years, which in turn have sustained a younger generation of villagers.

Pontop Pike transmission mast stands near Dipton Pontop Pike.jpg
Pontop Pike transmission mast stands near Dipton

It is close to the Pontop Pike Television Transmitter.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Derwentside</span> Former local government area in Co.Durham, England

Derwentside was, from 1974 to 2009, a local government district in County Durham, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coppull</span> Human settlement in England

Coppull is a village and civil parish in Lancashire, England. It is part of the Borough of Chorley, lies around 300 feet (91 m) above sea level. Its population is around 8,000, having been counted at 8,300 in the 2021Census. It is bounded by Whittle Brook, Clancutt Brook, the River Yarrow, Eller Brook, Hic-Bibi Brook and Stars Brook. Coppull is located between Chorley and Standish, Greater Manchester, to the east of the A49 road near Charnock Richard.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Croxdale</span>

Croxdale is a village in the civil parish of Croxdale and Hett, situated about 3 miles (4.8 km) south of Durham City, in County Durham, England and on the A167 road, formerly part of the Great North Road. It is on the route of the East Coast Main Line and at one time had a station. The railway crosses over Croxdale Viaduct, built in 1872, just north of the village. The Weardale Way long distance footpath passes through the nearby Croxdale Hall estate.

Burnopfield is a village in County Durham, in England. It is situated north of Stanley and Annfield Plain, close to the River Derwent and is 564 feet above sea level. There are around 4,553 inhabitants in Burnopfield. It is located 7 miles from Newcastle upon Tyne and 15 miles from Durham.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Knitsley</span> Human settlement in England

Knitsley is a hamlet in and former civil parish, now in the parish of Healeyfield, in the County Durham district, in the ceremonial county of Durham, England. It is situated a short distance to the south of the town of Consett. In 1931 the parish had a population of 2276.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castleside</span> Village in County Durham, England

Castleside is a village in County Durham, England. It is situated a short distance to the south-west of Consett. Castleside is covered by the civil parish of Healeyfield.The village centre is located on the main A68 road which runs between Edinburgh and Darlington and the village crossroads allow easy access to Consett, the North Pennines and Stanhope. To the northeast lie other small villages called Moorside and The Grove.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iveston</span> Human settlement in England

Iveston is a village in County Durham, England. It is situated a short distance to the east of Consett. Housing in the area consists of a mixture of traditional cottages and large, newer residential properties. Historically, farming and mining formed the chief sources of employment in the village. In 1931 the parish had a population of 6395.

High Friarside is a village in County Durham, England. It is situated a short distance to the west of Burnopfield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ebchester</span> Village in County Durham, England

Ebchester is a village in County Durham, England. It is situated to the north of Consett and to the south east of Whittonstall and the hamlet of Newlands. The village sits at the intersection of the A694, which runs from Consett to Swalwell, and the B6309, which connects the A696 north of Belsay and runs through Whittonstall and Newlands, across the River Derwent, up Chare Bank then through Ebchester itself then past Medomsley into the A691 immediately south of the village of Leadgate.

Edmundbyers is a village in County Durham, in England. It is situated a few miles to the west of Consett, near Derwent Reservoir. In 2001 it had a population of 118. The civil parish of Edmondbyers had a population taken at the 2011 Census of 173. Today, the village has a pub, a youth hostel, a church, a village hall and a small shop. A bus service, the 773, serves the village, connecting it to Townfield, Hunstanworth and Consett.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Medomsley</span> Human settlement in England

Medomsley is a village in County Durham, England. It is about 2 miles (3 km) northeast of the centre of Consett, 1+12 miles (2 km) south of Hamsterley and 1 mile (2 km) southeast of Ebchester along the B6309. Leadgate lies a further mile to the south east.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Felling, Tyne and Wear</span> Human settlement in England

Felling is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead in Tyne and Wear, England. Historically part of County Durham, the town became part of the metropolitan borough of Gateshead in 1974. It lies on the B1426 Sunderland Road and the A184 Felling bypass, than 1 mile (1.6 km) east of Gateshead, 1 mile (1.6 km) south east of Newcastle-upon-Tyne and 10 miles north west of the City of Sunderland. In 2011, Felling had a population of 8,908.

Crookhall is a village in County Durham, in England. It is situated between Consett and Delves Lane. It is named after, and intimately connected to, Crook Hall which once stood nearby.

Hamsterley is a village in County Durham, England. It is situated to the north of Consett and borders the hamlet of Low Westwood.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Lumley</span> Human settlement in England

Great Lumley is a village in County Durham, England. It is situated south east of Chester-le-Street, near Lumley Castle. It has a population of 3,843, reducing to 3,684 at the 2011 census.

Cornsay Colliery is a village in County Durham, England. It is situated a few miles to the west of Durham, close to Cornsay, Quebec and Esh Winning.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lanchester, County Durham</span> Village and civil parish in County Durham, England

Lanchester is a village and civil parish in County Durham, England, 8 miles (13 km) west of Durham and 5 miles (8 km) from Consett. It had a population at the 2011 Census of 4,054.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stella, Gateshead</span> Human settlement in England

Stella is a community in the Metropolitan Borough of Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, England. It lies on the south bank of the Tyne, about 5 miles (8 km) west of central Newcastle upon Tyne, between Blaydon and Ryton. The area includes the Stella Park housing estate, built on the grounds of a mansion of the same name.

Crook Hall, sited near Lanchester, County Durham, some 8 miles (13 km) north west of the city of Durham, was the seat of the Baker family and one of two Roman Catholic seminaries which temporarily replaced the Douai seminary in Douai, France when that college was suppressed soon after the French Revolution. Crook Hall was itself superseded after a few years by Ushaw College.

John Hodgson (1779–1845) was an English clergyman and antiquary, known as the county historian of Northumberland.

References

  1. "Robert Surtees, 'Parish of Lanchester', in The History and Antiquities of the County Palatine of Durham: Volume 2, Chester Ward (London, 1820), pp. 303-360".
  2. Fawcett, J.W. (1924). "Some forgotten or ruined churches or chapels in the county of Durham". Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne. 1 (ser. 4) (19): 269–70.
  3. "Church of England: Church Heritage Record".
  4. "English Heritage Listing: Church of St John".
  5. "UK Parliament: Ninian Crichton-Stuart (1883–1915)".
  6. Anon. Heritage Awards. Northern Catholic History. 2017, No. 58, p. 4
  7. "Taking Stock: Catholic Churches of England & Wales".
  8. "Robert Surtees, 'Parish of Lanchester', in The History and Antiquities of the County Palatine of Durham: Volume 2, Chester Ward (London, 1820)".
  9. Burke, Bernard (1872). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain & Irelan: Volume 2. p. 1341.
  10. Fawcett, J. W. (1926). "The Manor of Pontop". Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne. 2 (ser. 4) (18): 155–58.
  11. "English Heritage Listing: Pontop Hall".
  12. Archer, Mark (1897). A Sketch of the History of the Coal Trade of Northumberland and Durham, Part 1, Being to the Year, A.D. 1700. p. 8.
  13. Galloway, Robert Lindsay (1898). Annals of coal mining and the coal trade. p. 52.
  14. "Durham Mining Museum: South Medomsley Colliery".
  15. "Durham Mining Museum: Dipton Colliery".
  16. "Durham Mning Museum: Lily Colliery".

Further reading

J.W. Fawcett. A History of the Parish of Dipton (the Township of Collierley) in the County and Diocese of Durham. 1911

54°53′N1°45′W / 54.883°N 1.750°W / 54.883; -1.750