Dorothy Ellis | |
---|---|
Birth name | Dorthy Fay Choncie |
Also known as | Miss Blues |
Born | Direct, Lamar County, Texas, United States | September 24, 1935
Died | September 1, 2018 82) Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States | (aged
Genres | Blues |
Occupation(s) | Singer, songwriter |
Instrument | Vocals |
Years active | 1942–2018 |
Dorothy Ellis (September 24, 1935 – September 1, 2018) [1] was an American blues singer and songwriter, who was inducted into the Oklahoma Jazz Hall of Fame in 2011, having been an inductee of the Oklahoma Blues Hall of Fame in 2004. [2] She was known as Miss Blues and was often billed under that moniker. Ellis performed across eight decades, releasing two singles in her teenage years, including the dirty blues number, "Drill Daddy Drill", and a number of albums later in life.
She was born Dorthy (sic) Fay Choncie in Direct, Lamar County, Texas, United States. [3] Her parents were Ray Choncie and Carrie Anderson. [3] [4] Dorthy was born on a Texas sharecropping cotton plantation, where her mother worked and where she started toiling at the age of six. She copied her mother who enjoyed singing, particularly the Lead Belly song, "Good Morning Blues". Just months later, Ellis herself got paid for singing that song one Easter Sunday at a nearby juke joint. However, when Ellis was at the age of 11, her mother collapsed in the fields and died from heat stroke. Ellis went to live with a grandmother in Wellington, Texas, before uprooting to a homeless family shelter in Paris, Texas. [2] In 1948, [4] and using all her savings she caught a bus to Oklahoma City, where she lived the rest of her life. After finding employment as a domestic worker in the Brockaway Home for Girls, she performed regularly in Oklahoma City's Deep Deuce area, and carried forward her Miss Blues moniker performing in a 'Texas shout blues' style, inspired by the whoops and hollers of Southern preachers. [2]
In January 1952, Ellis recorded four tracks for Federal Records, including the dirty blues number, "Drill Daddy Drill". [5] Around that time she married John Ellis, with whom she played in The Rockin' Aces. [4] The outfit included her husband on piano, Little Eddie Taylor playing guitar and D.C. Minner, who supplied bass guitar. In 1955, Ellis purchased a property with her husband, and lived there both prior to his death in 2008, and until her own demise. [2] Ellis continued to appear live and variously performed with Richard "Groove" Holmes, Little Joe Blue, Drink Small, and for Bo Diddley. [6] She also opened for B.B. King, who provided Ellis with an autographed setlist. [2] Her local reputation was secured over the years, but Ellis turned down approaches from major record labels, including recording contracts. Ellis stated "I was like Frank Sinatra, you know, he did it his way. I may never be famous famous, but at least I did it my way. And I don't give a shit". [2]
As well as work on stage, Ellis worked towards a Master's Degree in Counseling Psychology from the University of Central Oklahoma, [6] and wrote two self-published books, For Blacks Only (1979) and Hoe Cakes and Collard Greens. [7] [8] In 1997, Ellis recorded her debut album, Reminiscence of the Blues, which was issued by Crying Tone Records. [9] The American funk band, Blinddog Smokin', was present at one of her concerts and afterwards offered Ellis studio time, which led to the joint recording of Sittin' in with Blinddog Smokin' (2001), released by Hapi Skratch Records. [2]
Ellis was inducted into the Oklahoma Blues Hall of Fame in 2004. In 2006, she conducted a symposium and accompanying dance at the Gerontological Society of America. [10] In 2008, SkinnerAudio issued her album, Bad Prospects. [11] She performed at the Dusk Til Dawn Blues Festival in Rentiesville, Oklahoma. [2] Ellis was inducted into the Oklahoma Jazz Hall of Fame in 2011. The institution then later staged the 'Oklahoma Jazz Hall of Fame presents Blues, Brews & BBQ' with Ellis as the headline act. In September 2013, her '78th Birthday Bash' was also hosted at the Jazz Hall of Fame. Around that time, Ellis loaned the Oklahoma Historical Society her photos and memorabilia for use in its collection. [2] Ellis has also been featured in magazines including Elmore . [10]
Ellis wrote or co-wrote eight of the ten tracks on her final album, Blues with an Attitude (2012). [12] In 2014, she was in hospital struggling with the effects of pneumonia, which led to her being resuscitated on three occasions. The drama was compounded when, upon returning home after months of treatment, Ellis discovered her house had been subject to a burglary with her losing jewelry, coins and photographs from her lengthy life and career. [2]
Ellis died on September 1, 2018, at the age of 82. [1]
"Drill Daddy Drill" was included in the compilation album, He Got Out His Big Ten Inch: Risque R&B and Rude Blues, released in 2005 by Indigo Records. [13] [14] It was also featured on another compilation, Eat to the Beat: The Dirtiest of the Dirty Blues (2006, Bear Family Records), [15] among many other such compilations. [16]
Year | A-side | B-side | Record label | Accreditation |
---|---|---|---|---|
1952 | "Slowly Going Out of Your Mind" | "He's Gone" | Federal Records | Dorothy Ellis |
1952 | "Drill Daddy Drill" | "Must Go Out and Play" | Federal Records | Dorothy Ellis |
Year | Title | Record label | Accreditation |
---|---|---|---|
1997 | Reminiscence of the Blues | Crying Tone Records | Miss Blues |
2001 | Sittin' in with Blinddog Smokin | Hapi Skratch Records | Miss Blues & Blinddog Smokin' |
2008 | Bad Prospects | SkinnerAudio | Miss Blues |
2012 | Blues with an Attitude | SkinnerAudio | Miss Blues |
Joseph Vernon "Big Joe" Turner Jr. was an American blues shouter from Kansas City, Missouri. According to songwriter Doc Pomus, "Rock and roll would have never happened without him". Turner's greatest fame was due to his rock and roll recordings in the 1950s, particularly "Shake, Rattle and Roll", but his career as a performer endured from the 1920s into the 1980s.
Ruth Alston Brown was an American singer-songwriter and actress, sometimes referred to as the "Queen of R&B". She was noted for bringing a pop music style to R&B music in a series of hit songs for Atlantic Records in the 1950s, such as "So Long", "Teardrops from My Eyes" and "(Mama) He Treats Your Daughter Mean". For these contributions, Atlantic became known as "the house that Ruth built". Brown was a 1993 inductee into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
Jamesetta Hawkins, known professionally as Etta James, was an American singer and songwriter who performed in various genres, including gospel, blues, jazz, R&B, rock and roll, and soul. Starting her career in 1954, she gained fame with hits such as "The Wallflower", "At Last", "Tell Mama", "Something's Got a Hold on Me", and "I'd Rather Go Blind". She faced a number of personal problems, including heroin addiction, severe physical abuse, and incarceration, before making a musical comeback in the late 1980s with the album Seven Year Itch.
Dinah Washington was an American singer and pianist, one of the most popular black female recording artists of the 1950s. Primarily a jazz vocalist, she performed and recorded in a wide variety of styles including blues, R&B, and traditional pop music, and gave herself the title of "Queen of the Blues". She was also known as "Queen of the Jukeboxes". She was a 1986 inductee of the Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame, and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1993.
Nina Simone was an American singer, songwriter, pianist, composer, arranger, and civil rights activist. Her music spanned styles including classical, folk, gospel, blues, jazz, R&B, and pop. Her piano playing was strongly influenced by baroque and classical music, especially Johann Sebastian Bach, and accompanied expressive, jazz-like singing in her contralto voice.
Esther Phillips was an American singer, best known for her R&B vocals. She rose to prominence in 1950, scoring several major R&B hits including "Double Crossing Blues" and "Mistrustin' Blues" under the moniker "Little Esther". In the 1960s, she achieved chart success with the country song "Release Me" and recorded in the pop, jazz, blues and soul genres. Phillips received a Grammy nomination for her single "Home Is Where the Hatred Is" in 1973 and her disco recording of "What a Diff'rence a Day Makes" was a major hit in 1975. She died from liver and kidney failure due to long-term drug abuse in 1984.
Marcia Ball is an American blues singer and pianist raised in Vinton, Louisiana.
Mabel Louise Smith, known professionally as Big Maybelle, was an American R&B singer. Her 1956 hit single "Candy" received the Grammy Hall of Fame Award in 1999.
Sippie Wallace was an American blues singer, pianist and songwriter. Her early career in tent shows gained her the billing "The Texas Nightingale". Between 1923 and 1927, she recorded over 40 songs for Okeh Records, many written by her or her brothers, George and Hersal Thomas. Her accompanists included Louis Armstrong, Johnny Dodds, Sidney Bechet, King Oliver, and Clarence Williams. Among the top female blues vocalists of her era, Wallace ranked with Ma Rainey, Ida Cox, Alberta Hunter, and Bessie Smith.
Joe Lee Wilson was an American jazz singer from Bristow, Oklahoma, who lived in Europe since 1977.
Ella Fitzgerald at the Newport Jazz Festival: Live at Carnegie Hall is a 1973 live album by the American jazz singer Ella Fitzgerald, accompanied by a reconstructed Chick Webb Band, the pianist Ellis Larkins, and for the second half of the album, the Tommy Flanagan Quartet.
Jimmy LaFave was an American singer-songwriter and folk musician. After moving to Stillwater, Oklahoma, LaFave became a supporter of Woody Guthrie. He later became an Advisory Board member and regular performer at the annual Woody Guthrie Folk Festival.
Robert Shaw was an American blues and boogie-woogie pianist, best known for his 1963 album, The Ma Grinder.
Roseanna Elizabeth Vitro is a jazz singer and teacher from Arkansas.
Sandra L. Hall is an American blues and soul blues singer and songwriter. She has been billed as Atlanta's "Empress of the Blues" Hall is an Honorary Member of the Atlanta Blues Society. To date she has released five albums, including three on Ichiban Records.
Dara Starr Tucker is an American singer, songwriter, social commentator and satirist.
Blinddog Smokin' is an American funk band. Their original funk music also incorporates roots, rock, blues, gospel and soul stylings. Over two decades they have performed internationally, across America, recorded twelve albums, and produced sixty-one original songs. They have also collaborated with Bobby Rush and Dr. John.
Chris Bergson is an American born guitarist, singer and songwriter. Chris Bergson was inducted into the New York Blues Hall of Fame as a Master Blues Artist in 2015.
"Drill Daddy Drill" is a dirty blues song, recorded by Dorothy Ellis and released as a single on Federal Records in April 1952. The B-side of the record was "Must Go Out and Play". Both songs were penned by Ravon Darnell and Mario Delagarde. Delagarde was the regular double bass player with Johnny Otis and His Orchestra.
Mae Glover was an American country blues singer. Over a lengthy career she recorded under various pseudonyms and performed regularly in her adopted hometown, earning her the nickname of "the Mother of Beale Street."