Drosera ascendens

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Drosera ascendens
Drosera ascendens Darwiniana.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Droseraceae
Genus: Drosera
Subgenus: Drosera subg. Drosera
Section: Drosera sect. Drosera
Species:
D. ascendens
Binomial name
Drosera ascendens
A.St.-Hil.

Drosera ascendens is a carnivorous plant in the family Droseraceae. It is endemic to southeastern Brazil. [1]

D. ascendens is micro-endemic to the Chapada Diamantina plateau in central Minas Gerais, Brazil. Alongside D. ascendens, the Drosera villosa complex consists of several closely related species, highlighting the biological diversity present within the genus Drosera in southern Brazil. [2]

The ecological context of D. ascendens is critical for understanding its distribution. Unlike many of its congeners, D. ascendens prefers drier microhabitats, differentiating it from other species in the region, such as D. graminifolia, which inhabits higher moisture areas [2] [3] This habitat specialization is crucial for its survival, especially given the competitive plant communities it is surrounded by. Moreover, D. ascendens contributes to its environment by attracting specific pollinators and kleptoparasitic organisms, such as Toxomerus basalis larvae. These interactions indicate a complex ecological role reflecting its adaptations to both its immediate ecological niche and the larger ecosystem dynamics [3] .

References

  1. "Drosera ascendens A.St.-Hil." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 13 December 2024.
  2. 1 2 Gonella, P. M., Rivadavia, F., Sano, P. T., & Fleischmann, A. (2014). Exhuming saint-hilaire: revision of the drosera villosa complex (droseraceae) supports 200 year-old neglected species concepts. Phytotaxa, 156(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.156.1.1
  3. 1 2 Fleischmann, A., Gonella, P., Rojo, S., & Mengual, X. (2022). Attracted to feed, not to be fed upon – on the biology of toxomerus basalis (walker, 1836), the kleptoparasitic ‘sundew flower fly’ (diptera: syrphidae). Journal of Tropical Ecology, 38(5), 241-253. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0266467422000128.