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Nosocomiicoccus is a genus of Gram-positive cocci. The name is derived nosocomium - hospital; coccus from Greek noun kokkos - a coccus a grain, berry: Nosocomiicoccus - a coccus isolated in a hospital. The genus was erected in 2008. The genus is a member of the family Staphylococcaceae. A common feature of all members of this family is their osmo- and halotolerance - the ability to grow at high salt concentrations.
Staphylococcus massiliensis is a Gram-positive, coagulase-negative member of the bacterial genus Staphylococcus consisting of clustered cocci. Strains of this species were first isolated from a human brain abscess and were found to be most closely related to Staphylococcus piscifermentans, Staphylococcus condimenti, Staphylococcus carnosus subsp. carnosus, Staphylococcus carnosus subsp. utilis, and Staphylococcus simulans. A subsequent study found that S. massiliensis may actually be part of the human skin microbiome and may have been a contaminant of brain abscess-derived samples.
Diplorickettsia massiliensis species is an obligate intracellular, gram negative bacterium isolated from Ixodes ricinus ticks collected in Slovak republic forest geographically from southeastern part of Rovinka in 2006. They belong to the gammaproteobacteria class and are non endospore forming, small rods usually grouped in pairs. The bacteria are non-motile, and 16S rRNA, rpoB, parC and ftsY gene sequencing indicate that this bacterium is clearly different from all other recognized species. An initial phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA, clustered D. massiliensis with Rickettsiella grylli. Because of its low 16S rDNA similarity (94%) with R. grylli, it was classified as a new genus Diplorickettsia into the family Coxiellaceae and the order Legionellales. D. massiliensis strain 20B was identified in three patients with suspected tick-borne infections that exhibited a specific seroconversion. The evidence of infection was further reconfirmed by using PCR-assay, thus established its role as a human pathogen and later whole genome sequencing was performed.
Christensenella is a genus of non-spore-forming, anaerobic, and nonmotile bacteria from the family Christensenellaceae. The species C. minuta has been published and validated, and C. timonensis and C. massiliensis have been proposed as novel species of the genus Christensenella, all isolated from human feces. C. minuta in the gut has been associated with reduction in body weight and adiposity of mice. In a test on 977 volunteers, humans with higher levels of Christensenella in their guts were found to be more likely to have a lower body mass index than those with low levels.
Holdemania is a Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic and non-spore-forming genus from the family of Erysipelotrichaceae, with two known species: Holdemania filiformis and Holdemania massiliensis.
Gabonia is a genus from the family of Porphyromonadaceae, with one known species.
Gabonia massiliensis is a Gram-negative, anaerobic and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Gabonia which has been isolated from human faeces.
Lascolabacillus massiliensis is a bacterium from the genus of Lascolabacillus which has been isolated from the human gut flora.
Tessaracoccus is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, facultatively anaerobic and non-motile bacterial genus from the family of Propionibacteriaceae.
Brachybacterium is a genus of Gram positive, nonmotile bacteria. The cells are coccoid during the stationary phase, and irregular rods during the exponential phase. The genus name comes from Greek word brachy, meaning short, and Latin bacterium, meaning rods, referencing the short rods noted during the exponential phase.
Negativicoccus is a Gram-negative and anaerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Veillonellaceae.
Nocardioides massiliensis is a bacterium from the genus Nocardioides which has been isolated from human feces from Marseille in France.
Sediminibacillus is a genus of bacteria from the family of Bacillaceae.
Sediminibacillus massiliensis is a Gram-positive, moderately halophilic, aerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of Sediminibacillus which has been isolated from human feaces from Dielmo in Senegal.
Janibacter is a genus of Gram positive, nonmotile, non-sporeforming bacteria. The genus name is derived from the two-faced Roman god Janus, referring to the fact that the cells of the original strain could be rod-shaped or coccoid.
Dakarella is a Gram-negative genus of bacteria from the family of Sutterellaceae with one known species. Dakarella massiliensis has been isolated from the female genital tract.
Eisenbergiella is a genus of bacteria from the family of Lachnospiraceae.
Eisenbergiella massiliensis is a bacterium from the genus of Eisenbergiella which has been isolated from human feaces.
Mobilicoccus massiliensis is a Gram-positive, facultatively anaerobic non-spore-forming and motile bacterium from the genus of Mobilicoccus which has been isolated from human feaces.
Enorma massiliensis is a Gram-positive and obligately anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Enorma which has been isolated from human feces from Marseille in France.
References
- 1 2 3 "Duodenibacillus". Www.uniprot.org.
- 1 2 Mailhe, M.; Ricaboni, D.; Benezech, A.; Lagier, J.-C.; Fournier, P.-E.; Raoult, D. (May 2017). "' Duodenibacillus massiliensis ' gen. nov., sp. nov., a new species identified in human duodenum". New Microbes and New Infections. 17: 43–44. doi:10.1016/j.nmni.2016.11.024. PMC 5328939 . PMID 28275442.
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