Location | Arncliffe, New South Wales |
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Coordinates | 33°56′01″S151°08′51″E / 33.933477°S 151.147621°E |
Surface | Grass |
Tenants | |
St George Dragons (NSWRL) (1925 - 1939) |
Earl Park is the name of a former sports field in the Sydney suburb of Arncliffe. From 1925 to 1939 it was the site of New South Wales Rugby Football League Premiership club, St. George's home ground and headquarters. [1] The ground was provided by a club benefactor named Lancelot Lewis Earl (1862-1938). Lancelot Earl owned and lived on the Earl Park estate until his death in 1938. [2] The estate was sold in 1940 and a factory was built on the site.
The St George Dragons played their home games at Earl Park from 1925 until 1939 in the New South Wales Rugby Football League Premiership. Earl Park was situated opposite the Arncliffe Railway Station, and was built on the site that one was a flourishing market garden. It transformed into one of the finest rugby league grounds in Sydney. The oval itself measured 175 feet by 150 feet. There was a new grandstand that could seat 1100 spectators, and the ground could easily accommodate 10,000 people. The dressing rooms were the largest in Sydney, at the time measuring 120 feet by 30 ft.
Earl Park was completed and opened for the first time on 16 May 1925. St.George played Western Suburbs Magpies. The game was designated a 'testimonial' with the club giving its share of the gate to the recently retired champion player Herb Gilbert in recognition of his services rendered as a player and coach. The St.George Dragons defeated Western Suburbs 6-5. [3]
The club set the League records for highest scoring match, largest winning margin, and most points scored by a team in a match at the ground when they won 91-6 against neighbouring club Canterbury-Bankstown on 11 May 1935. During that game Les Griffin set two other records for the club: most points in a match (36) and most goals in a match (15). For the 1940 NSWRFL season, St. George left Earl Park, moving back to Hurstville Oval. [4]
Earl Park was the site of the infamous Earl Park Riot. On 11 August 1928, St. George played their Round 11 match of the 1928 NSWRFL season against Balmain at the ground in front of about 6,000 fans, with most supporting the home team St George. [5] Saints won a spiteful match 21-3 as referee Mick Brannaghan lost control of the match in the second half. Brannaghan sent-off St. George forward Harry Flower but did not take similar action when it came to the reported thuggery being dished out by the Balmain players. Saints' player George Carstairs was kicked in the face while he attempted to play the ball, and five minutes from time was knocked unconscious after being kicked in the head by Balmain forward Tony Russell. Brannaghan only cautioned Russell, and, after Balmain's earlier violent tactics, the Earl Park crowd was infuriated. The incident prompted Saints' coach Frank Burge, and secretary Reg Fusedale, to enter the playing field to talk to Brannaghan.
However, it was the actions of Balmain's George Bishop at full-time that pushed the crowd over the edge. Bishop began chasing Saints' Arnold Traynor, attempting to settle a score, which prompted the crowd to invade the field, many of whom ripped wooden pickets from the fence surrounding the oval to assault the Balmain players while screaming "We want Russell", with reports from future St George official Alex Mackie that one man was seen running behind the grandstand swinging an axe. The Police had attempted to restore order, moving through the mob with batons and handcuffs swinging. One man, who was arrested for brawling and handcuffed to a goal post, was promptly forgotten about by the Police for three hours. The police couldn't stop Russell from being badly beaten by the crowd, and he had to be taken away in an ambulance suffering head and leg injuries.
Russell was eventually moved to safety and then bundled into an ambulance, but hostilities continued as he found he was in the same van as George Carstairs. Only the quick intervention of the ambulancemen prevented Russell from lunging at the St George player as the vehicle travelled to St George Hospital, with Russell snarling at Carstairs "You started this you bastard, now I'm going to finish it".
The police were eventually able to restore order, but the day will be remembered as a black day in the history of the New South Wales Rugby League. Following the riot, the NSWRL launched an official investigation and came to the conclusion that the crowd, rather than the players or referee Brannaghan, were to blame for the riot.
In an interview more than 40 years after the riot, Tony Russell claimed that it was actually George Carstairs who started it by elbowing him in the face and breaking his nose. Russell also strenuously denied kicking "Bluey" Carstairs, declaring, "I wouldn't have wasted the boot leather".
Unfortunately when Lancelot Earl died on 20 June 1938, the ground was put on the open market after being offered to St. George and the NSWRFL for 5,000 pounds. As neither party were in a position to purchase the property, it was eventually sold to Cook's Caramels who constructed a factory on the site. The last match ever to be played at Earl Park was against North Sydney on Saturday 8 July 1939. St. George won the game 24-17. [6]
Earl Park was situated on the block that is surrounded by Bonar Street, Wollongong Road, Martin Avenue and Bidjigal Road and nothing remains of the great park that once stood there.
The St. George Dragons was an Australian rugby league football club from the St George District in Sydney, New South Wales that played in the top level New South Wales competition and Australian Rugby League competitions from the 1921 until the 1997 ARL season, as well as the unified 1998 National Rugby League season. On 23 September 1998, the club formed a joint venture with the Illawarra Steelers, creating the St. George Illawarra Dragons team which competed in the 1999 NRL season and continues to compete in the league today. As a stand-alone club, it fields teams in the NSWRL underage men's and women's competitions, Harold Matthews Cup, S.G. Ball, and Tarsha Gale Cup.
The South Sydney Rabbitohs are an Australian professional rugby league football club based in the Sydney suburb of Redfern that competes in the National Rugby League (NRL). They are often referred to as Souths or the Bunnies.
The Balmain Tigers are a rugby league club based in the inner-western Sydney suburb of Balmain. They were a founding member of the New South Wales Rugby League and one of the most successful in the history of the premiership, with eleven titles. In 1999 they formed a joint venture club with the Western Suburbs Magpies club to form the Wests Tigers for competition in the National Rugby League (NRL). They no longer field any senior teams in the lower divisions. At the time of the joint venture only South Sydney Rabbitohs and the St George Dragons had won more titles than the Tigers.
The Newtown Jets are an Australian rugby league football club based in Newtown, a suburb of Sydney's inner west. They currently compete in the NSW Cup competition, having left the top grade after the 1983 NSWRFL season. The Jets' home ground is Henson Park, and their team colours are blue and white.
Leichhardt Oval is a rugby league and soccer stadium in Lilyfield, New South Wales, Australia. It is currently one of three home grounds for the Wests Tigers National Rugby League (NRL) team, along with Campbelltown Stadium and Western Sydney Stadium. Prior to its merger with the Western Suburbs Magpies, it was the longtime home of the Balmain Tigers, who used the ground from 1934–1994 and 1997–1999. It was named after Ludwig Leichhardt.
The 1965 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the 58th season of the rugby league competition based in Sydney. Ten clubs from across the city competed for the J.J. Giltinan Shield and the WD & HO Wills Cup during the season, which culminated in a grand final between St. George and South Sydney.
The 1974 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the 67th season of Sydney's professional rugby league football competition, Australia's first. Twelve teams, including six of 1908's foundation clubs and another six from across Sydney, competed for the J. J. Giltinan Shield during the season, which culminated in a grand final match for the WD & HO Wills Cup between the Eastern Suburbs and Canterbury-Bankstown clubs. This season NSWRFL teams also competed for the inaugural Amco Cup.
The 1961 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the 54th season of the rugby league competition based in Sydney. Ten teams from across the city competed for the J J Giltinan Shield and WD & HO Wills Cup during the season, which culminated in a grand final between St. George and Western Suburbs.
The 1966 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the 59th season of the rugby league competition based in Sydney. Ten clubs from across the city competed for the J.J. Giltinan Shield and the WD & HO Wills Cup during the season, which culminated in a replay of the 1964 grand final between St. George and Balmain.
The 1958 NSWRFL season was the 51st season of the New South Wales Rugby Football League, Australia's first rugby league football competition. Ten teams from across Sydney competed for the J. J. Giltinan Shield during the season, which culminated in a grand final between St. George and Western Suburbs.
The 1925 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the eighteenth season of Sydney’s top-level rugby league club competition, Australia’s first. Nine teams from across the city contested during the season, with South Sydney being crowned premiers by finishing on top of the League.
The 1927 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the twentieth season of Sydney's top-level rugby league club competition, Australia's first. Nine teams from across the city contested during the season, which culminated in South Sydney's victory over St. George in the premiership final.
The 1928 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the twenty-first season of Sydney’s top-level rugby league club competition, Australia’s first. During the season, which lasted from April until September, nine teams from across the city contested the premiership, culminating in a final between Eastern Suburbs and South Sydney.
The 1977 NSWRFL season was the 70th season of Sydney's professional rugby league football competition, the New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership. Twelve clubs, including six of 1908's foundation teams and another six from around Sydney competed for the J. J. Giltinan Shield and WD & HO Wills Cup during the season, which culminated in a grand final between the St. George and Parramatta clubs. NSWRFL teams also competed for the 1977 Amco Cup.
The 1935 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the twenty-eighth season of Sydney’s top-grade rugby league club competition, Australia’s first. The season culminated in Eastern Suburbs’ victory over South Sydney in the final.
The 1939 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the thirty-second season of Sydney’s top-level rugby league club competition, Australia’s first. Eight teams from across the city contested the premiership during the season, which lasted from April until September and culminated in Balmain’s victory over South Sydney in the final.
The 1949 New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the forty-second season of Sydney's top-level professional rugby league football club competition, Australia's first. Ten teams from across the city contested the premiership during the season which culminated in a grand final between St. George and South Sydney.
Norman "Latchem" Robinson was an Australian professional rugby league footballer, coach, selector and club administrator for the Balmain Tigers club in Sydney and a City, State and National selector and manager. He also served as NSW and Australian coach in 1948 and 1958 respectively.
Douglas Allan McRitchie (1923–1998) was an Australian rugby league player who played in the 1940s and 1950s. A New South Wales state and Australia national representative centre, he played his club football in Sydney for the St. George club.
Leslie Clive Griffin was an Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1920s and 1930s.