Earl of Avon

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Arms of Eden: Gules, on a chevron argent between three garbs or banded vert as many escallops sable; crest: A dexter arm in armour embowed couped at the shoulder proper the hand grasping a garb bendwise or banded vert; supporters: On either side a leopard guardant or resting the interior hind paw on a garb or banded vert; motto: Si Sit Prudentia ("If there be but prudence") Arms of Eden, Earl of Avon.svg
Arms of Eden: Gules, on a chevron argent between three garbs or banded vert as many escallops sable; crest: A dexter arm in armour embowed couped at the shoulder proper the hand grasping a garb bendwise or banded vert; supporters: On either side a leopard guardant or resting the interior hind paw on a garb or banded vert; motto: Si Sit Prudentia ("If there be but prudence")
Anthony Eden, 1st Earl of Avon Rt Hon Anthony Eden MP.jpg
Anthony Eden, 1st Earl of Avon

Earl of Avon was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. [1] It was created in 1961 for the former Prime Minister Sir Anthony Eden, together with the subsidiary title Viscount Eden, of Royal Leamington Spa in the County of Warwick, also in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. The titles became extinct on the death of his only surviving son Nicholas, the second Earl, in 1985.

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Eden was a member of the prominent Eden family. He was the third son of Sir William Eden, 7th Baronet, of West Auckland, and 5th Baronet, of Maryland. Eden's nephew was fellow Conservative politician John Benedict Eden, Baron Eden of Winton. Eden's great-great-grandfather Sir Robert Eden, 1st Baronet, of Maryland, was the elder brother of William Eden, 1st Baron Auckland, and Morton Eden, 1st Baron Henley.

Earls of Avon (1961)

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Baron Hothfield, of Hothfield in the County of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1881 for Sir Henry Tufton, 2nd Baronet, who was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Westmorland the same year and who also served briefly as a government whip in the Liberal administration of 1886. His eldest son, the second Baron, notably served as Mayor of Appleby, Westmorland. On the death of his son, the third Baron, in 1961, this line of the family failed. The late Baron was succeeded by his first cousin, the fourth Baron. He was the only son of the Hon. Sackville Philip Tufton, second son of the first Baron. On his death in 1986 this line of the family also failed and the titles passed to his first cousin, the fifth Baron. He was the eldest son of the Hon. Charles Henry Tufton, third son of the first Baron. As of 2017 the titles are held by his son, the sixth Baron, who succeeded in 1991.

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Baron Biddulph, of Ledbury in the County of Hereford, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 1 August 1903 for the banker and politician Michael Biddulph. He was a partner in the London banking firm of Cocks, Biddulph and Co and also sat in the House of Commons for Herefordshire as a Liberal from 1868 to 1885 and for Ross from 1885 to 1900 as a Liberal Unionist. His father Robert Biddulph had previously represented Hereford in Parliament while his younger brother Sir Robert Biddulph was Governor of Gibraltar. As of 2017 the title is held by the first Baron's great-great-grandson, the fifth Baron, who succeeded his father in 1988. In 1978 he assumed the additional surname of Maitland, which is the maiden surname of his mother, Lady Mary Helena Maitland, granddaughter of Ian Colin Maitland, 15th Earl of Lauderdale. She is a Patroness of the Royal Caledonian Ball.

Baron Ravensdale, of Ravensdale in the County of Derby, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Eden, 1st Baron Auckland</span> British diplomat and politician

William Eden, 1st Baron Auckland, PC (Ire), FRS was a British diplomat and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1774 to 1793.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eden baronets</span> Since 1844 two united baronetages

The Eden Baronetcy, of West Auckland in the County of Durham, and the Eden Baronetcy, of Maryland in North America, are two titles in the Baronetage of England and Baronetage of Great Britain respectively that have been united under a single holder since 1844.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Henley, 2nd Baron Henley</span> British lawyer and Member of Parliament

Robert Henley Henley, 2nd Baron Henley, was a British lawyer and Member of Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Eden, 3rd Baron Auckland</span> Bishop of Bath and Wells from 1854 to 1869

Robert John Eden, 3rd Baron Auckland, styled The Honourable Robert Eden from birth until 1849, was a British clergyman. He was Bishop of Sodor and Man from 1847 to 1854 and Bishop of Bath and Wells from 1854 to 1869.

Sir William Morton Eden, 7th and 5th Baronet was a British politician and artist. His third son was Anthony Eden, 1st Earl of Avon, who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.

References

  1. "No. 42411". The London Gazette . 14 July 1961. p. 5175.