Eleonora Šomková

Last updated
Auntie Lori, 1886 Eleonora Somkova 1886.png
Auntie Lori, 1886

Eleonora Šomková (in Mácha's Diary as well as in literary books referred to as Lori, 25 February 1817 – 31 October 1891) was the fiancée of Karel Hynek Mácha. The poet died two days before their intended wedding. Intimate details of their relationship were revealed by deciphering Mácha's Diary of 1835 .

Karel Hynek Mácha Czech poet, traveller, playwright, lawyer and writer

Karel Hynek Mácha was a Czech romantic poet.

The Diary was written in 1835 by Karel Hynek Mácha, the best-known Czech romantic poet. After deciphering of the parts recorded in code, there was a discussion of the decision to publish the author's private affairs.

Contents

Life

Eleonora Šomkova was born in Prague as a sixth child to a family of a bookbinder who produced boxes for cartridges. [1] She met Karel Hynek Mácha as an actor in Václav Kliment Klicpera's drama Kytka in 1833. After the rehearsal in a private Czech theatre in the Old Town she, Mácha, and Tyl with his fiancée went to café U Suchých in Celetná. Mácha and Lori started a love affair. Mácha helped her father in his workshop and made love to his lover very often, and according to his Diary he was very possessive and selfish in the act. [1] She got pregnant and in October 1836 gave birth to Ludvík (who died nine months later). [1] Mácha found a new job in Litoměřice and was preparing a house there. [1] He died unexpectedly on 6 November 1836 just shor of his 26th birthday. His funeral took place on the day of their intended wedding. [1] In the following years Eleonora stayed in Prague and when her father died in 1848 she started a yarn workshop. [1] She married a police officer called Sieh in 1849 and they moved to Lwów together. They had no children. After his death she moved back to Prague where she died and was buried in Vinohrady cemetery. [1]

Prague Capital city in Czech Republic

Prague is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, the 14th largest city in the European Union and the historical capital of Bohemia. Situated in the north-west of the country on the Vltava river, the city is home to about 1.3 million people, while its metropolitan area is estimated to have a population of 2.6 million. The city has a temperate climate, with warm summers and chilly winters.

Bookbinding process of physically assembling a book

Bookbinding is the process of physically assembling a book of codex format from an ordered stack of paper sheets that are folded together into sections or sometimes left as a stack of individual sheets. The stack is then bound together along one edge by either sewing with thread through the folds or by a layer of flexible adhesive. Alternative methods of binding that are cheaper but less permanent include loose-leaf rings, individual screw posts or binding posts, twin loop spine coils, plastic spiral coils, and plastic spine combs. For protection, the bound stack is either wrapped in a flexible cover or attached to stiff boards. Finally, an attractive cover is adhered to the boards, including identifying information and decoration. Book artists or specialists in book decoration can also greatly enhance a book's content by creating book-like objects with artistic merit of exceptional quality.

Václav Kliment Klicpera Czech poet, playwright, librettist, writer and high school educator

Václav Kliment Klicpera was a Czech playwright, author, and poet. He was one of the first presenters of Czech drama, and was especially influential in the foundation of comedic Czech theatre.

Mácha's Secret diary

Diary of 1835 reveals Mácha's possessiveness and jealousy in his relationship with Eleonora. It describes sexual acts in details.

3 November 1835

I slept till twelve... (cipher part starts) I spliced paper downstairs. I banged her face to face and from behind kneeling by the stove, it seemed and I said that I was there in full, then we again talked about that she had allowed someone, she wished to die; she said: O Gott wie unglücklich bin ich, when I banged her she wanted me to go out not to titilate her and suddenly I came and her not. I went to take the shit... [2]

Missionary position sex position

The missionary position or man-on-top position is a sex position in which generally a woman lies on her back and a man lies on top of her while they face each other and engage in vaginal intercourse. The position may also be used for other sexual activity, such as anal sex. It is commonly associated with heterosexual sexual activity, but is also used by same-sex couples.

Doggy style sex position in which a person bends over, crouches on all fours (usually on hands and knees) or lies on his/her abdomen while being penetrated

Doggy style, also spelled doggie style, is a sex position in which a person bends over, crouches on all fours, or lies on their abdomen, for sexual intercourse, other forms of sexual penetration or other sexual activity. Doggy style is a form of a rear-entry position, others being with the receiving partner lying on the side in the spoons sex position or the reverse cowgirl sex position. Non-penetrative sex in this position may also be regarded as doggy style. Between sex partners, usually the person in the doggy style position is passive, while the other partner is active. Either partner may be the dominant partner or the submissive partner. The passive partner is open to a variety of additional sexual activities, with the active partner being able to penetrate the vagina, the anus during anal sex, or being in a position to perform oral sex.

Related Research Articles

This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1836.

Jan Neruda Czech poet, theater reviewer, publicist, journalist and writer

Jan Nepomuk Neruda was a Czech journalist, writer, poet and art critic; one of the most prominent representatives of Czech Realism and a member of the "May School".

<i>Máj</i> poem by Karel Hynek Mácha

Máj is a romantic poem by Karel Hynek Mácha in four cantos. It was fiercely criticized when first published, but since then has gained the status of one of the most prominent works of Czech literature; in the Czech Republic, the poem now is memorized by schoolchildren and continuously in print.

Eleonora Gonzaga (1598–1655) Queen Consort of Hungary and Bohemia and Empress Consort of Holy Roman Empire

For other women of the same name, see Eleanor Gonzaga (disambiguation)

<i>The Book of Laughter and Forgetting</i> book by Milan Kundera

The Book of Laughter and Forgetting is a novel by Milan Kundera, published in France in 1979. It is composed of seven separate narratives united by some common themes. The book considers the nature of forgetting as it occurs in history, politics and life in general. The stories also contain elements found in the genre of magic realism.

Zorka Janů, a Czech film actress, was the younger sister of the legendary cinema star Lída Baarová. When she was 12 years old, she appeared in the movie Madla z cihelny alongside her sister who played the principal role. She studied the dramatic art at the Prague's Academy of Performing Arts.

Jan Tříska Czech actor

Jan Triska or Jan Tříska was a Czech actor, most notable for portraying Captain Henry Wirz in the American television film Andersonville.

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature.

Cikáni is an 1835 novel written by Czech poet Karel Hynek Mácha with typical tokens of Romanticism: old castles, night scenery and a romantic complicated plot. It is Mácha's only completed novel.

Diary of Journey to Italy is a travel book by Czech poet Karel Hynek Mácha, which was likely not meant to be published.

Hynek Krušina of Lichtenburg was a Hussite commander and governor and lien holders of the County of Kladsko, the Duchy of Münsterberg and the city of Ząbkowice Śląskie.

Máj (literary almanac)

Máj was a Czech literary almanac published by a group of authors centred around Jan Neruda and Vítězslav Hálek.

Josef Jiří Kolár Czech actor, translator and writer

Josef Jiří Kolár was a Czech theatrical actor, director, translator, and writer.

Bludov Chateau

Bludov Chateau is a Baroque château with Late Renaissance elements, located in town Bludov, northern Moravia, the Czech Republic.

Růžena Vacková was a Czech art historian and theoritician, theatre critic and pedagogue. She also engaged in archaeology.

<i>Mág</i> (film) 1988 film directed by František Vláčil

Mág (Magician) is a 1988 Czech film drected by František Vláčil. The film is about Czech poet Karel Hynek Mácha. It is Vláčil's last film. The film received mixed reviews and critics called it a reflection of Vláčil's previous work.

Božena Kacerovská Czech opera singer

Božena Kacerovská was a Czech opera singer and music educator, based in Paris after 1906.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Pavel Vašák: Šifrovaný deník Karla Hynka Máchy, Prague 2007, ISBN   978-80-7304-083-3, pp.137–139
  2. Pavel Vašák: Šifrovaný deník Karla Hynka Máchy, Prague 2007, ISBN   978-80-7304-083-3, p. 32