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The politics of Tuvalu takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic monarchy,whereby the Monarch is the head of state,represented by the Governor-General,while the Prime Minister is the head of government. Executive power is exercised by the government.
Saufatu Sopoanga was a Tuvaluan politician who served as the eighth prime minister of Tuvalu from 2 August 2002 to 27 August 2004. He drew international attention for his speeches warning about the effects of the rising sea level on Tuvalu and other low-lying island countries.
Maatia Toafa OBE is a Tuvaluan politician,representing Nanumea,who served two non-consecutive terms as Prime Minister of Tuvalu. He first served as Prime Minister from 2004 to 2006,from the resignation of his predecessor,Saufatu Sopoanga,until the defeat of his Cabinet in the 2006 general election. He was re-elected to parliament in the 2010 general election;and regained the premiership on 29 September 2010;however he lost the support of the parliament following a motion of confidence on 21 December of the same year. On 5 August 2013 Toafa became the Minister of Finance and Economic Development in the government of Prime Minister Enele Sopoaga. He was appointed as Deputy Prime Minister following the 2015 Tuvaluan general election. He was not re-elected in the 2019 general election.
Tuvalu elects a legislature on a national level. The Parliament of Tuvalu has 16 members,elected for a four-year term in 8 double-seat constituencies. Tuvalu is a de facto non-partisan democracy since it does not have political parties.
The Parliament of Tuvalu is the unicameral national legislature of Tuvalu. The place at which the parliament sits is called the Vaiaku maneapa. The maneapa on each island is an open meeting place where the chiefs and elders deliberate and make decisions.
Sir Kamuta Latasi is a political figure from the Pacific nation of Tuvalu from Funafuti atoll. He was elected to the Parliament of Tuvalu in 1992. Latasi served as the 4th Prime Minister of Tuvalu from 1993 until 1996. He has served as the Speaker of parliament from 2006 to September 2010 and again from December 2010 to March 2014.
Willy Telavi is a Tuvaluan politician who was Prime Minister of Tuvalu from 2010 to 2013.
Lotoala Metia was a Tuvaluan politician and football player.
Kausea Natano is a Tuvaluan politician who is serving as Prime Minister of Tuvalu,in office since 19 September 2019. He is also serving as an MP for Funafuti,having also served as the country's deputy prime minister and minister for communications in former prime minister Willy Telavi's Cabinet.
Parliamentary elections were held in Tuvalu on 16 September 2010. Voters elected fifteen members of the Parliament to a four-year term. All candidates were independents,as there are no political parties in the country. Ten out of the fifteen incumbent members were re-elected. The remaining five incumbents,including Deputy Prime Minister Tavau Teii,did not retain their seats. The incumbent Prime Minister,Apisai Ielemia,retained his seat in Vaitupu constituency. On 29 September,Maatia Toafa from Nanumea won eight of the fifteen votes to become Prime Minister.
Enele Sosene Sopoaga PC is a Tuvaluan diplomat and politician who was Prime Minister of Tuvalu from 2013 to 2019.
The Cabinet of Tuvalu is the executive branch of the government of Tuvalu.
Otinielu Tauteleimalae Tausi is a politician from Tuvalu for the constituency of Nanumanga. He served as the speaker of the Parliament of Tuvalu from 2003 until 2006,then again from March 2014 onward,and has also been the deputy prime minister of Tuvalu.
A by-election was held in the Nanumea constituency in Tuvalu on 5 May 2003. It was triggered by the annulment in February of incumbent MP Sio Patiale's election in the July 2002 general election. Patiale was found by the country's High Court of Tuvalu to have "lodged his nomination papers after the legal deadline",and thus not to have stood lawfully as a candidate in the general election.
A by-election was held in the Nukufetau constituency in Tuvalu on 28 June 2013. It followed the death of MP and Minister for Finance Lotoala Metia,who died suddenly on 21 December 2012.
The Tuvaluan constitutional crisis was a political dispute in Tuvalu between the government,led by Prime Minister Willy Telavi,and the opposition,led by Enele Sopoaga,that was precipitated by the death of the Minister of Finance,Lotoala Metia MP on 21 December 2012,which eliminated the government's majority. The dispute was eventually resolved in August 2013 by a motion of no confidence in Prime Minister Willy Telavi,following which Enele Sopoaga was elected Prime Minister.
The Telavi Ministry was the 13th ministry of the Government of Tuvalu,led by Prime Minister Willy Telavi. It succeeded the Second Toafa Ministry upon its swearing in by Governor-General Iakoba Italeli on 24 December 2010 after a vote of no confidence in former Prime Minister Maatia Toafa. Following Telavi's removal as prime minister,his ministry was subsequently brought down by the opposition's vote of no confidence and was succeeded by the Sopoaga Ministry,led by Enele Sopoaga,on 5 August 2013.
The Sopoaga Ministry was the 14th ministry of the Government of Tuvalu,led by Prime Minister Enele Sopoaga. It succeeds the Telavi Ministry upon its swearing in by Governor-General Sir Iakoba Italeli on 5 August 2013.
Amasone Kilei was a Tuvaluan politician who represented Nui. He was appointed the Minister of Health and the Minister of Education,Sports and Culture,in the government of Lagitupu Tuilimu,who was acting prime minister from 8 December 2000 to 24 February 2001.
References
- 1 2 "The late Hon. Elisala Piita who passed away today at Funafuti, Tuvalu". Fenui News. 22 August 2016. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
- ↑ "Tuvalu’s former PM Sopoaga has another shot" Archived 2013-09-21 at the Wayback Machine , Islands Business , 10 June 2013
- ↑ "Commonwealth honours", BBC News, 15 June 2001
- ↑ "After almost a year in recess parliament is recalled", ABC Radio Australia, 12 November 2003
- ↑ "Tuvalu Prime Minister gains majority", Radio New Zealand International, 14 October 2003
- ↑ "Vote ousts Tuvalu government" Archived 2015-06-15 at the Wayback Machine , Radio New Zealand International, 25 August 2004
- ↑ "TUVALU: Toafa sworn in as Prime Minister", Te Buu 2004-05, Kiribati & Tuvalu Association, 11 October 2004
- 1 2 Elisala Pita Twitter account
- ↑ Tuvalu Election Results, 2010 general election, Tuvalu News
- ↑ "Private sector in Tuvalu wants stronger ties with government", Radio New Zealand International, 1 May 2011
- ↑ "By-election today determines Telavi govt’s future" Archived 2014-04-29 at the Wayback Machine , Islands Business, 28 June 2013
- ↑ "Tuvalu’s Opposition waiting to hear from GG" Archived 2014-01-08 at the Wayback Machine , Islands Business , 1 July 2013
- ↑ "Enele Sopoaga Sworn-in Today as Tuvalu's New PM". Islands Business. 5 August 2013. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
- ↑ "Tuvalu irked by big power fishing stance". Radio New Zealand International . 12 June 2015. Retrieved 13 June 2015.