Erysiphe semitosta

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Erysiphe semitosta
Erysiphe-semitosta-sbrobeson.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Leotiomycetes
Order: Erysiphales
Family: Erysiphaceae
Genus: Erysiphe
Species:
E. semitosta
Binomial name
Erysiphe semitosta
(Berk. & M.A. Curtis) U. Braun & S. Takam., 2000
Synonyms
  • Microsphaera semitostaBerk. & M.A. Curtis, 1857

Erysiphe semitosta is a species of powdery mildew in the family Erysiphaceae. It is found across North America, where it affects buttonbush plants (genus Cephalanthus ).

Contents

Description

The fungus forms thin, white irregular patches on the leaves of its host, mainly on the upperside. Multiple other species have also been reported from Cephalanthus , including "Ovulariopsis" cephalanthi , which has thick mycelium in large dense patches growing to cover the undersides of leaves and causing brownish yellow lesions; and “Pseudoidium” cephalanthi, thinly spreading on both sides of leaves. [1]

Taxonomy

The fungus was formally described as a new species in 1857 by Berkeley and M.A. Curtis with the basionym Microsphaera semitosta. It was transferred to the genus Erysiphe by Braun and Takamatsu in 2000. [2]

References

  1. Braun, Uwe; Cook, Roger T. A. (2012). Taxonomic manual of the Erysiphales (powdery mildews). CBS biodiversity series. Utrecht: CBS-KNAW fungal biodiversity centre. ISBN   978-90-70351-89-2.
  2. Braun, Uwe; Takamatsu, Susumu. "Phylogeny of Erysiphe, Microsphaera, Uncinula (Erysipheae) and Cystotheca, Podosphaera, Sphaerotheca (Cystotheceae) inferred from rDNA ITS sequences - some taxonomic consequences" (PDF). Schlechtendalia. 4: 13.