Essen II

Last updated

118 Essen II
Electoral district
for the Bundestag
Bundestagswahlkreis 118-2025.svg
Essen II in 2025
State North Rhine-Westphalia
Population246,600 (2019)
Electorate156,298 (2017)
Major settlements Essen (partial)
Area67.7 km2
Current electoral district
Created1949
Party SPD
Member Dirk Heidenblut
Elected 2013, 2017, 2021

Essen II is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 118. It is located in the Ruhr region of North Rhine-Westphalia, comprising the northeastern part of the city of Essen. [1]

Contents

Essen II was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Since 2013, it has been represented by Dirk Heidenblut of the Social Democratic Party (SPD). [2]

Geography

Essen II is located in the Ruhr region of North Rhine-Westphalia. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the Stadtbezirke I (Stadtmitte/Frillendorf), V (Altenessen/Karnap/Vogelheim), VI (Zollverein), and VII (Steele/Kray) from the independent city of Essen. [1]

History

Essen II was created in 1949. In the 1949 election, it was North Rhine-Westphalia constituency 31 in the numbering system. From 1953 through 1961, it was number 90. From 1965 through 1976, it was number 88. From 1980 through 1998, it was number 89. From 2002 through 2009, it was number 120. In the 2013 through 2021 elections, it was number 119. From the 2025 election, it has been number 118.

Originally, the constituency comprised the northeastern parts of the city of Essen. From 1980 through 1998, it comprised Stadtbezirke V (Altenessen/Karnap/Vogelheim), VI (Zollverein), and VII (Steele/Kray). It acquired its current borders in the 2002 election.

ElectionNo.NameBorders
1949 31Essen II
  • Essen city (only northeastern parts)
1953 90
1957
1961
1965 88
1969
1972
1976
1980 89
  • Essen city (only V (Altenessen/Karnap/Vogelheim), VI (Zollverein), and VII (Steele/Kray) Stadtbezirke)
1983
1987
1990
1994
1998
2002 120
  • Essen city (only I (Stadtmitte/Frillendorf), V (Altenessen/Karnap/Vogelheim), VI (Zollverein), and VII (Steele/Kray) Stadtbezirke)
2005
2009
2013 119
2017
2021
2025 118

Members

The constituency has been held continuously by the Social Democratic Party (SPD) since 1949. It was first represented by Karl Bergmann from 1949 to 1972, followed by Peter Reuschenbach from 1972 to 1994. Rolf Hempelmann served from 1994 to 2013. Dirk Heidenblut was elected in 2013, and re-elected in 2017 and 2021.

ElectionMemberParty %
1949 Karl Bergmann SPD 38.9
1953 47.5
1957 52.5
1961 53.0
1965 59.6
1969 62.3
1972 Peter Reuschenbach SPD 69.7
1976 66.3
1980 66.6
1983 63.4
1987 63.9
1990 57.6
1994 Rolf Hempelmann SPD 60.8
1998 65.3
2002 50.9
2005 58.4
2009 46.1
2013 Dirk Heidenblut SPD 48.3
2017 37.3
2021 37.8

Election results

2021 election

Federal election (2021): Essen II [3]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green check.svgY or Red x.svgN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
SPD Green check.svgY Dirk Heidenblut 39,41037.8Increase2.svg 0.535,36333.9Increase2.svg 2.1
CDU Florian Fuchs23,73522.8Decrease2.svg 3.821,03920.2Decrease2.svg 3.3
Greens Christine Müller-Hechfellner12,64712.1Increase2.svg 6.813,97113.4Increase2.svg 7.2
AfD Andrea Poußet12,01511.5Decrease2.svg 4.211,52111.0Decrease2.svg 3.9
FDP Martin Hollinger6,9766.7Increase2.svg 0.19,5319.1Decrease2.svg 0.6
Left Jules El-Khatib4,3254.2Decrease2.svg 3.74,5254.3Decrease2.svg 4.4
Tierschutzpartei  1,9241.8Increase2.svg 0.8
Team Todenhöfer  1,7181.6
PARTEI Christian Gröll2,4142.31,4211.4Increase2.svg 0.2
FW Wilfried Adamy1,2021.26390.6Increase2.svg 0.4
dieBasis Frank Solga1,1081.18400.8
Pirates  3490.3Decrease2.svg 0.2
Volt  3000.3
LIEBE1900.2
Gesundheitsforschung  1550.1Steady2.svg 0.0
MLPD Gabi Fechtner1970.2Steady2.svg 0.01420.1Steady2.svg 0.0
NPD  1320.1Decrease2.svg 0.2
LfK1220.1
Humanists  950.1Steady2.svg 0.0
DKP Siw Mammitzsch1690.2Steady2.svg 0.0940.1Steady2.svg 0.0
V-Partei3  740.1Steady2.svg 0.0
Bündnis C  640.1
du.  600.1
ÖDP  570.1Steady2.svg 0.0
PdF350.0
LKR  320.0
PSG  160.0Steady2.svg 0.0
Informal votes1,2741,063
Total valid votes104,198104,409
Turnout 105,47267.5Decrease2.svg 0.1
SPD holdMajority15,67515.0Increase2.svg 4.3

2017 election

Federal election (2017): Essen II [4]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green check.svgY or Red x.svgN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
SPD Green check.svgY Dirk Heidenblut 40,60137.3Decrease2.svg 11.034,72731.8Decrease2.svg 9.9
CDU Jutta Eckenbach28,91226.6Decrease2.svg 4.525,60623.4Decrease2.svg 5.0
AfD Guido Thorsten Reil17,15315.816,33915.0Increase2.svg 10.7
Left Daniel Kerekes8,5557.9Increase2.svg 0.69,5248.7Increase2.svg 0.6
FDP Thomas Spilker7,2076.6Increase2.svg 5.010,5839.7Increase2.svg 6.3
Greens Gönül Eglence5,8465.4Increase2.svg 0.36,7466.2Decrease2.svg 0.9
PARTEI  1,2241.1Increase2.svg 0.4
Tierschutzpartei  1,0881.0
AD-DEMOKRATEN9350.9
Pirates  5760.5Decrease2.svg 2.0
NPD  3780.3Decrease2.svg 1.5
FW  2390.2Steady2.svg 0.0
MLPD Horst Dotten2570.2Steady2.svg 0.01860.2Steady2.svg 0.0
DiB 1720.2
Gesundheitsforschung 1330.1
Volksabstimmung1320.1Decrease2.svg 0.1
DM1280.1
V-Partei³ 1220.1
BGE  1140.1
ÖDP  900.1Steady2.svg 0.0
DKP Peter Köster2230.2880.1
Die Humanisten 770.1
SGP 80.0Steady2.svg 0.0
Informal votes1,6151,154
Total valid votes108,754109,215
Turnout 110,36967.6Increase2.svg 2.9
SPD holdMajority11,68910.7Decrease2.svg 6.5

2013 election

Federal election (2013): Essen II [5]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green check.svgY or Red x.svgN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
SPD Dirk Heidenblut 51,67748.3Increase2.svg 2.244,68441.7Increase2.svg 2.6
CDU Jutta Eckenbach33,24331.1Increase2.svg 3.930,54028.5Increase2.svg 5.0
Left Janina Herff7,7527.2Decrease2.svg 3.28,7168.1Decrease2.svg 3.5
Greens Elke Zeeb5,3825.0Decrease2.svg 1.97,6167.1Decrease2.svg 1.8
AfD  4,5564.2
Pirates Wilfried Adamy3,0482.82,7332.5Increase2.svg 0.8
NPD 2,8842.7Increase2.svg 0.62,0141.9Increase2.svg 0.4
FDP Günther van Wasen1,7211.6Decrease2.svg 4.93,6273.4Decrease2.svg 6.9
PARTEI 7340.77230.7
PRO 3850.4
REP  3700.3Decrease2.svg 0.6
BIG2310.2
FW  2120.2
Volksabstimmung1910.2Increase2.svg 0.1
MLPD 2400.2Steady2.svg 0.01680.2Steady2.svg 0.0
Nichtwahler1530.1
ÖDP  880.1Steady2.svg 0.0
Party of Reason 920.1
BüSo 3040.3Decrease2.svg 0.3810.1Decrease2.svg 0.1
RRP510.0Decrease2.svg 0.1
Die Rechte 280.0
PSG 210.0Steady2.svg 0.0
Informal votes1,6141,319
Total valid votes106,985107,280
Turnout 108,59964.7Increase2.svg 1.7
SPD holdMajority18,43417.2Decrease2.svg 1.7

2009 election

Federal election (2009): Essen II [6]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green check.svgY or Red x.svgN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
SPD Green check.svgY Rolf Hempelmann49,02346.1Decrease2.svg 12.341,63739.0Decrease2.svg 12.5
CDU Jutta Eckenbach28,96827.2Decrease2.svg 0.225,06723.5Decrease2.svg 0.4
Left Hans-Jürgen Zierus11,06510.4Increase2.svg 4.312,43111.7Increase2.svg 4.2
Greens Ute Hegener7,3526.9Increase2.svg 3.59,4958.9Increase2.svg 1.9
FDP Marcus Fischer6,9676.5Increase2.svg 3.610,94710.3Increase2.svg 4.0
Pirates  1,8521.7
NPD Volker Braun2,2182.1Increase2.svg 0.61,6191.5Increase2.svg 0.4
REP  9790.9Increase2.svg 0.2
Tierschutzpartei  8740.8Increase2.svg 0.2
FAMILIE 5650.5Increase2.svg 0.1
RENTNER4070.4
RRP1710.2
BüSo Katarzyna Kruczkowski5830.51540.1Increase2.svg 0.1
MLPD Horst Dotten2400.2Steady2.svg 0.01410.1Steady2.svg 0.0
Volksabstimmung1180.1Steady2.svg 0.0
Centre  740.1Steady2.svg 0.0
ÖDP  650.1
DVU  620.1
PSG 310.0Steady2.svg 0.0
Informal votes1,5811,308
Total valid votes106,416106,689
Turnout 107,99763.0Decrease2.svg 9.7
SPD holdMajority20,05518.9Decrease2.svg 12.1

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References

  1. 1 2 "Constituency Essen II". Federal Returning Officer.
  2. "Results for Essen II". Federal Returning Officer.
  3. Results for Essen II
  4. Results for Essen II
  5. Results for Essen II
  6. Results for Essen II