Essen III

Last updated

119 Essen III
Electoral district
for the Bundestag
Bundestagswahlkreis 119-2025.svg
Essen III in 2025
State North Rhine-Westphalia
Population253,600 (2019)
Electorate190,335 (2021)
Major settlements Essen (partial)
Area118.1 km2
Current electoral district
Created1949
Party CDU
Member Matthias Hauer
Elected 2013, 2017, 2021, 2025

Essen III is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 119. It is located in the Ruhr region of North Rhine-Westphalia, comprising the southern part of the city of Essen. [1]

Contents

Essen III was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Since 2013, it has been represented by Matthias Hauer of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). [2]

Geography

Essen III is located in the Ruhr region of North Rhine-Westphalia. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the Stadtbezirke II (Rüttenscheid/Bergerhausen), III (Essen-West), VIII (Essen-Ruhrhalbinsel), and IX (Werden/Kettwig/Bredeney) from the independent city of Essen. [1]

History

Essen III was created in 1949. In the 1949 election, it was North Rhine-Westphalia constituency 32 in the numbering system. From 1953 through 1961, it was number 91. From 1965 through 1976, it was number 89. From 1980 through 1998, it was number 90. From 2002 through 2009, it was number 121. In the 2013 through 2021 elections, it was number 120. From the 2025 election, it has been number 119.

Originally, the constituency comprised the southern parts of the city of Essen. From 1980 through 1998, it comprised Stadtbezirke I (Stadtmitte/Frillendorf), II (Rüttenscheid/Bergerhausen), VIII (Essen-Ruhrhalbinsel), and IX (Werden/Kettwig/Bredeney). It acquired its current borders in the 2002 election.

ElectionNo.NameBorders
1949 32Essen III
  • Essen city (only southern parts)
1953 91
1957
1961
1965 89
1969
1972
1976
1980 90
  • Essen city (only I (Stadtmitte/Frillendorf), II (Rüttenscheid/Bergerhausen), VIII (Essen-Ruhrhalbinsel), and IX (Werden/Kettwig/Bredeney) Stadtbezirke)
1983
1987
1990
1994
1998
2002 121
  • Essen city (only II (Rüttenscheid/Bergerhausen), III (Essen-West), VIII (Essen-Ruhrhalbinsel), and IX (Werden/Kettwig/Bredeney) Stadtbezirke)
2005
2009
2013 120
2017
2021
2025 119

Members

The constituency was first represented by Jakob Kaiser of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) from 1949 to 1957, followed by party fellow Hans Toussaint from 1957 to 1969. Antje Huber of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) was elected in 1969, and served until the 1983 election, when Paul Hoffacker of the CDU held it for a single term. Ingrid Becker-Inglau regained it for the SPD in 1987, serving until 2002. Hans-Günter Bruckmann then served a single term from 2002 to 2005, followed by fellow SPD member Petra Hinz from 2005 to 2013. Matthias Hauer of the CDU was elected representative in 2013, and re-elected in 2017, 2021, and 2025.

ElectionMemberParty %
1949 Jakob Kaiser CDU 32.4
1953 53.5
1957 Hans Toussaint CDU 56.3
1961 48.7
1965 48.6
1969 Antje Huber SPD 49.8
1972 53.1
1976 47.7
1980 49.1
1983 Paul Hoffacker CDU 46.2
1987 Ingrid Becker-Inglau SPD 44.9
1990 41.3
1994 44.9
1998 49.9
2002 Hans-Günter Bruckmann SPD 49.8
2005 Petra Hinz SPD 48.1
2009 38.6
2013 Matthias Hauer CDU 39.6
2017 37.1
2021 30.7
2025 35.7

Election results

2025 election

Federal election (2025): Essen III [3]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green check.svgY or Red x.svgN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CDU Green check.svgY Matthias Hauer 55,80735.7Increase2.svg 5.046,38729.6Increase2.svg 5.2
SPD Albert Ritter38,54624.7Decrease2.svg 5.433,18421.2Decrease2.svg 6.9
Greens Stephan Neumann24,61715.8Decrease2.svg 3.225,31716.1Decrease2.svg 4.1
AfD Stefan Keuter 18,56311.9Increase2.svg 6.519,02912.1Increase2.svg 6.6
Left Tobias Umbreit11,6677.5Increase2.svg 4.214,1799.0Increase2.svg 5.0
BSW  5,4163.5
FDP Rüdiger König4,8353.1Decrease2.svg 4.17,7104.9Decrease2.svg 6.9
Tierschutzpartei  1,8411.2Decrease2.svg 0.1
FW Boris Vorholt1,7511.1Steady2.svg 0.05160.3Decrease2.svg 0.2
Volt  1,2840.8Increase2.svg 0.5
PARTEI Decrease2.svg 1.99890.6Decrease2.svg 0.5
MLPD Roland Meister3800.2Increase2.svg 0.21050.1Steady2.svg 0.0
PdF  2650.2Increase2.svg 0.1
dieBasis Decrease2.svg 1.12190.1Decrease2.svg 0.9
Team Todenhöfer  2080.1Decrease2.svg 0.4
BD  1250.1
MERA25  600.0
Values  590.0
Pirates  Decrease2.svg 0.3
Humanists  Decrease2.svg 0.1
Gesundheitsforschung  Decrease2.svg 0.1
ÖDP  Decrease2.svg 0.1
Bündnis C  Decrease2.svg 0.1
SGP  0.0Steady2.svg 0.0
Informal votes1,400673
Total valid votes156,166156,893
Turnout 157,56684.5Increase2.svg 4.2
CDU holdMajority17,26111.0

2021 election

Federal election (2021): Essen III [4]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green check.svgY or Red x.svgN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CDU Green check.svgY Matthias Hauer 46,63530.7Decrease2.svg 6.437,05324.4Decrease2.svg 5.7
SPD Gereon Wolters45,61230.0Decrease2.svg 0.842,62928.0Increase2.svg 3.3
Greens Kai Gehring 28,74518.9Increase2.svg 10.730,76420.2Increase2.svg 10.8
FDP Rüdiger König10,8717.2Decrease2.svg 1.217,99511.8Decrease2.svg 3.3
AfD Stefan Keuter 8,2255.4Decrease2.svg 2.78,3985.5Decrease2.svg 2.8
Left Ezgi Güyildar5,0303.3Decrease2.svg 3.26,1174.0Decrease2.svg 4.2
Tierschutzpartei  2,0051.3Increase2.svg 0.4
PARTEI Martin O. Lange2,9311.91,7181.1Steady2.svg 0.0
dieBasis Volker Wild1,6951.11,5211.0
Team Todenhöfer  8520.6
FW Kai Hemsteeg1,6851.18450.6Increase2.svg 0.4
Volt  5040.3
Pirates  4430.3Decrease2.svg 0.1
LIEBE1510.1
Humanists  1370.1Steady2.svg 0.0
Gesundheitsforschung  1290.1Steady2.svg 0.0
V-Partei3  1160.1Decrease2.svg 0.1
LfK990.1
NPD  900.1Decrease2.svg 0.1
ÖDP  890.1Decrease2.svg 0.1
DKP Diana Kummer1720.1Steady2.svg 0.0900.1Steady2.svg 0.0
Bündnis C  780.1
MLPD Dirk Willing1090.1Decrease2.svg 0.1640.0Steady2.svg 0.0
du.  610.0
LKR Dirk Schmidt1370.1600.0
PdF400.0
SGP  150.0Steady2.svg 0.0
Informal votes1,013797
Total valid votes151,847152,063
Turnout 152,86080.3Increase2.svg 0.8
CDU holdMajority1,0230.7Decrease2.svg 5.6

2017 election

Federal election (2017): Essen III [5]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green check.svgY or Red x.svgN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CDU Green check.svgY Matthias Hauer 56,39337.1Decrease2.svg 2.545,82630.1Decrease2.svg 6.2
SPD Gereon Wolters46,82930.8Decrease2.svg 8.737,69924.7Decrease2.svg 8.4
FDP Tim Wortmann12,6398.3Increase2.svg 6.323,06815.1Increase2.svg 9.4
Greens Kai Gehring 12,5118.2Increase2.svg 0.514,3129.4Decrease2.svg 0.3
AfD Stefan Keuter 12,3068.1Increase2.svg 5.412,7358.4Increase2.svg 4.5
Left Ayten Kaplan9,8466.5Increase2.svg 1.612,5748.3Increase2.svg 1.7
PARTEI  1,7911.2Increase2.svg 0.7
Tierschutzpartei  1,3560.9
Independent Serge Menga Nsibu1,1750.8
Pirates  5540.4Decrease2.svg 1.7
AD-DEMOKRATEN3640.2
FW  2920.2Steady2.svg 0.0
NPD  2590.2Decrease2.svg 0.7
V-Partei³ 2510.2
DiB 2490.2
BGE  1730.1
ÖDP  1730.1Steady2.svg 0.0
Volksabstimmung1510.1Steady2.svg 0.0
Gesundheitsforschung 1340.1
MLPD Martina Stalleicken2080.11340.1Steady2.svg 0.0
DM1150.1
Die Humanisten 970.1
DKP Diana Kummer1970.1890.1
SGP 130.0Steady2.svg 0.0
Informal votes1,232927
Total valid votes152,104152,409
Turnout 153,33679.5Increase2.svg 2.3
CDU holdMajority9,5646.3Increase2.svg 6.2

2013 election

Federal election (2013): Essen III [6]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green check.svgY or Red x.svgN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
CDU Matthias Hauer 59,10139.5Increase2.svg 3.554,31036.3Increase2.svg 6.2
SPD Red x.svgN Petra Hinz 59,00839.5Increase2.svg 0.849,62633.1Increase2.svg 2.1
Greens Kai Gehring 11,5767.7Decrease2.svg 1.714,5509.7Decrease2.svg 2.3
Left Cornelia Swillus-Knöchel7,3414.9Decrease2.svg 2.09,8556.6Decrease2.svg 1.7
AfD Martin Erwin Renner 4,0152.75,8123.9
Pirates Frank Höschen3,1692.13,0872.1Increase2.svg 0.5
FDP Petra Hermann3,0072.0Decrease2.svg 5.58,5815.7Decrease2.svg 8.3
NPD Manuel Mikolajtzyk1,4891.0Decrease2.svg 0.11,2940.9Steady2.svg 0.0
PARTEI  7570.5
Independent Gramm5700.4
PRO 3260.2
FW  2360.2
REP  2150.1Decrease2.svg 0.3
Nichtwahler2050.1
Volksabstimmung1900.1Steady2.svg 0.0
ÖDP  1860.1Increase2.svg 0.1
BIG1400.1
MLPD  1000.1Steady2.svg 0.0
Party of Reason 980.1
BüSo Katarzyna Kruczkowski2130.1Decrease2.svg 0.2910.1Steady2.svg 0.0
RRP600.0Decrease2.svg 0.1
PSG 320.0Steady2.svg 0.0
Die Rechte 210.0
Informal votes1,5511,268
Total valid votes149,489149,772
Turnout 151,04077.2Increase2.svg 1.7
CDU gain from SPD Majority930.1

2009 election

Federal election (2009): Essen III [7]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green check.svgY or Red x.svgN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
SPD Green check.svgY Petra Hinz 57,05538.6Decrease2.svg 9.445,88831.0Decrease2.svg 11.0
CDU Matthias Hauer 53,26936.1Decrease2.svg 1.444,45530.0Decrease2.svg 0.9
Greens Kai Gehring 13,9699.5Increase2.svg 3.917,80712.0Increase2.svg 2.3
FDP Petra Hermann11,0357.5Increase2.svg 4.220,82914.1Increase2.svg 4.7
Left Cornelia Swillus-Knöchel10,2406.9Increase2.svg 2.412,2398.3Increase2.svg 2.7
Pirates  2,3411.6
NPD Hermann August Schnarre1,6141.1Increase2.svg 0.31,2270.8Increase2.svg 0.3
Tierschutzpartei  9150.6Increase2.svg 0.1
REP  5980.4Increase2.svg 0.1
FAMILIE 5250.4Increase2.svg 0.1
RENTNER4040.3
RRP1730.1
BüSo Matthias Kraume 5080.31480.1Increase2.svg 0.1
Volksabstimmung1420.1Steady2.svg 0.0
ÖDP  1090.1
MLPD  910.1Steady2.svg 0.0
Centre  780.1Steady2.svg 0.0
DVU  750.1
PSG 390.0Steady2.svg 0.0
Informal votes1,5911,198
Total valid votes147,690148,083
Turnout 149,28175.5Decrease2.svg 6.1
SPD holdMajority3,7862.5Decrease2.svg 8.0

References

  1. 1 2 "Constituency Essen III". Federal Returning Officer.
  2. "Results for Essen III". Federal Returning Officer.
  3. Results for Essen III
  4. Results for Essen III
  5. Results for Essen III
  6. Results for Essen III
  7. Results for Essen III