Esther-Mirjam Sent | |
---|---|
Chair of the Labour Party | |
Assumed office 2 October 2021 | |
Leader | Lilianne Ploumen |
Preceded by | Nelleke Vedelaar |
Member of the Senate | |
In office 7 June 2011 –7 October 2021 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Doesburg,Netherlands | 9 March 1967
Political party | Labour Party |
Residence(s) | Nijmegen,Netherlands |
Alma mater | Universiteit van Amsterdam Stanford University |
Website | emsent |
Esther-Mirjam Sent (born 9 March 1967) is a Dutch economist,academic researcher,university professor,and politician. She has been the chairwoman of the Labour Party since 2021. Before that,she was a member of the Senate from 7 June 2011 to 7 October 2021. [1]
Sent attended the Rhedens Lyceum in Rozendaal from 1979 to 1985 and studied economics at the University of Amsterdam from 1985 to 1989;she graduated with honors. In 1994 she obtained her PhD in economics from Stanford University in California under the supervision of Nobel Prize winner Kenneth Arrow. Sent is professor of Economic Theory and Economic Policy at Radboud University Nijmegen and lives there. In 2009,2010 and 2011 she won the prize for most media appearances among professors at Radboud University. [2]
In 2011,Sent was elected to the Senate for the PvdA. On 10 July 2018 Sent became acting party leader in the Senate after the resignation of AndréPostema. [3] In September 2018,Sent was definitively elected as leader of the PvdA faction in the Senate. In October 2018,Sent announced that he would be a candidate for the PvdA list leader for the Senate elections in 2019. [4] Ultimately,not Sent,but Mei Li Vos was chosen as party leader,and Sent was nominated for second place on the candidate listfor the Senate. This list was ratified at the PvdA congress in January 2019. In June 2019,Sent was succeeded as party chairman by Vos.
At the end of 2019,Sent set herself up as a spokesperson for local residents who protested against the arrival of a new student complex in her neighborhood in Nijmegen. [5] In 2020,Sent was chairman of the committee that compiled the PvdA program for the 2021 House of Representatives elections. This was considered the most left-wing PvdA program in years. [6] On 1 October 2021 Sent was elected party chairman,succeeding Nelleke Vedelaar. [7] On 7 October 2021 she left the Senate because she found membership incompatible with the party chairmanship. [8]
In the autumn of 2022,Sent was discredited due to culpable actions in the handling of complaints about Member of Parliament and fellow party member Gijs van Dijk. [9] However,she refused to be held accountable. In their own words because 'the majority of some of the reporters would not appreciate that'. [10] [11] De Gelderlander reported in March 2024 that Sent had been investigated in 2021 following anonymous complaints by colleagues at Radboud University of unacceptable behavior and intimidation. She was not allowed to return to her department in October 2022 due to a lack of behavioral change. Sent subsequently moved to the university's Honours Academy. When the reports surfaced,Sent denied that complaints against her had been filed,and she gave an alternative explanation for her change of department. [12]
Kathalijne Maria Buitenweg is a Dutch politician for the GreenLeft who served as a member of the House of Representatives between 2017 and 2021. Between 1999 and 2009,she was a Member of the European Parliament,and sat on the European Parliament's Committee on Civil Liberties,Justice and Home Affairs. In 2019 she was exposed as one of the members of the secret Bilderberg meeting.
The Party for the Animals is a political party in the Netherlands. Among its main goals are animal rights and animal welfare. The PvdD was founded in 2002 as a single-issue party for animal rights,opposing animal cruelty and the treatment of animals in agriculture. The party then developed into a left-wing,ecological party.
Marius Job Cohen is a retired Dutch politician and jurist who served as Mayor of Amsterdam from 2001 to 2010 and Leader of the Labour Party (PvdA) from 2010 to 2012.
Medy Catharina van der Laan is a Dutch businesswoman,former civil servant and retired politician who served as State Secretary at the Ministry of Education,Culture and Science in charge of culture,media and art under Prime Minister Jan Peter Balkenende's second cabinet (2003–2006). A member of the Democrats 66 (D66) party,which she joined in 1994,she previously was an assistant to State Secretary Jacob Kohnstamm at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Van der Laan first joined the Ministry of the Interior in 1991 as a civil servant.
Esther Ouwehand is a Dutch politician and former marketing manager serving as leader of the Party for the Animals and its parliamentary group in the House of Representatives since 2019. She has been a member of the House of Representatives since the 2006 election with two interruptions.
50PLUS is a political party in the Netherlands that advocates pensioners' interests with a centrist political line. The party was founded in 2009 by Maurice Koopman,Alexander Münninghoff and Jan Nagel.
Otwin Evert Theodoor (Otwin) van Dijk is a Dutch politician and former civil servant. A member of the Labour Party,his political career started in the municipality council of Duiven. From 2005 to 2012 he served as alderman in Doetinchem. From 20 September 2012 to 6 July 2016 he was a member of the national parliament. Upon his resignation he was replaced by Harm Brouwer. On 8 July he was installed as mayor of the municipality of Oude IJsselstreek,a neighbouring municipality of Doetinchem.
Mirjam Hannah Bikker is a Dutch politician who has served as the leader of the Christian Union since January 2023. She is also a member of the House of Representatives since 2021. She was previously elected to the municipal council of Utrecht in 2006 and Senate in 2015.
The 2016 Speaker of the House of Representatives election was called to elect the new Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands after incumbent Anouchka van Miltenburg of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) had resigned on 12 December 2015. Van Miltenburg,who had been the Speaker since 25 September 2012,resigned after increasing criticism on her performance as Speaker. Khadija Arib of the Labour Party (PvdA),who had been a member of the House of Representatives from 1998 to 2006 and again since 2007,beat Ton Elias of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD),who had been a member of the House since 2008.
Gijs Jan van Dijk is a Dutch politician and former union leader. He was a member of the House of Representatives for the Labour Party between 23 March 2017 and 8 February 2022.
Annabel Nanninga is a Dutch politician and journalist who was the co-founder of the JA21 party. She currently leads the party in the Senate and is a representative of the Provincial Council of North Holland. She has been a member of Amsterdam city council since 2018.
Leonie Vestering is a Dutch politician of the Party for the Animals (PvdD). She campaigned against circus animals,and she was a member of the States of Flevoland and the Almere municipal council. Vestering was elected to the House of Representatives in 2021 and resigned in September 2023 in response to a conflict within her party.
Barbara Catharina Kathmann is a Dutch politician,serving as a member of the House of Representatives since 2021. She is a member of the Labour Party (PvdA). Before being elected to the House,she served as a municipal councilor and alderwoman in her hometown Rotterdam. Kathmann has also worked in media and at two nonprofit organizations.
Hendrik Jan Jacobus Talsma is a Dutch public prosecutor and politician. He became a member of the Senate on behalf of the Christian Union (CU) in April 2021 due to his participation in the 2019 election.
Jonathan Emanuël Soeharno is a Dutch lawyer,professor,and politician. He has been working for law firm De Brauw Blackstone Westbroek since 2008 and as a professor at the University of Amsterdam since 2012. He served as a member of the Senate on behalf of the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) for four months between 2021 and 2022 as the replacement of Ben Knapen.
Songül Mutluer is a Dutch politician,serving as a member of the House of Representatives since 2022. She is a member of the Labour Party (PvdA) and has served as a Zaanstad municipal council member and alderwoman for fifteen years before. Having studied law,Mutluer has also worked as a legal professional and taught law at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam.
Elisabeth Marij "Lisa" Westerveld is a Dutch politician serving as a member of GroenLinks in the House of Representatives of the Netherlands since 2017. Between 2014 and 2017 she was a member of the municipality council of Nijmegen.
Mirjam A.J. Krijnen is a Dutch diplomat and politician of the progressive party GroenLinks. She served as a member of the Senate between September 2022 and June 2023,and she has worked for Aidsfonds.
Eva Suzanne Akerboom is a Dutch politician for the Party for the Animals (PvdD).
On 14 December 2023,the House of Representatives of the Netherlands elected its Speaker for the 2023–2028 term. The election was held three weeks after the 2023 general election. Incumbent Speaker Vera Bergkamp (D66) retired from politics.