This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject , potentially preventing the article from being verifiable and neutral.(December 2024) |
Eugenia South | |
---|---|
![]() South speaks in 2022 | |
Alma mater | University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine |
Scientific career | |
Institutions | Harvard University Washington University in St. Louis University of Pennsylvania |
Eugenia South is an American physician who is Professor of Emergency Medicine and Director of the Center for Health Justice at the Perelman School of Medicine. Her research looks to understand how neighborhoods impact health and safety in urban environments. She has demonstrated that people are safer after "community greening" programs (i.e., introducing gardens and parks), showing they reduce violent crime and improve mental health. She was elected Fellow of the National Academy of Medicine in 2024.
South completed her undergraduate studies at Harvard University. She moved to Washington University in St. Louis for her medical studies, and completed a Masters of Public Health at the University of Pennsylvania.[ citation needed ]
At the Perelman School of Medicine, South investigated health disparities in urban neighborhoods. Much of America still lives in racially segregated neighbourhoods, where environmental factors have poor implications for public health. South led a trial of greening vacant spaces, introducing parks, planting hundreds of trees and instituting weekly trash clean ups. She worked with the Pennsylvania Horticultural Society to pilot a randomized controlled trial. [1] South showed that greening was protective against gun violence, [2] [3] reduced heart rates, [1] and improved both mental health and cardiovascular outcomes in pregnant people. [4] South and colleagues from the Perelman School of Medicine were awarded $10m from the National Institutes of Health to study structural inequity in health care. [4] [5] She is investigating how remediating abandoned buildings impacts chronic stress. [6]
South is Faculty Director of the Penn Medicine Center for Health Justice and the Urban Health Lab. [7] The center has three main activities: research, community action and health system transformation. [8]
South was named vice president for Health Justice in 2023 [9] and elected Fellow of the National Academy of Medicine in 2024. [10]