European Commissioner for Cohesion and Reforms | |
---|---|
Appointer | President of the European Commission |
Inaugural holder | Hans von der Groeben |
Formation | 1967 |
The Commissioner for Cohesion and Reforms is a portfolio within the European Commission. The current Commissioner is Elisa Ferreira.
The portfolio is responsible for managing the regional policy of the European Union, such as the European Regional Development Fund, which takes up a third of the EU's budget.
Commissioner Elisa Ferreira was approved by the European Parliament in 2019.
# | Name | Country | Period | Commission | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hans von der Groeben | Germany | 1967–1970 | Rey Commission | |
2 | Albert Borschette | Luxembourg | 1970–1973 | Malfatti Commission, Mansholt Commission | |
3 | George Thomson | United Kingdom | 1973–1977 | Ortoli Commission | |
4 | Antonio Giolitti | Italy | 1977–1985 | Jenkins Commission, Thorn Commission | |
5 | Grigoris Varfis | Greece | 1985–1989 | Delors Commission I | |
6 | Bruce Millan | United Kingdom | 1989–1994 | Delors Commission II & III | |
7 | Monika Wulf-Mathies | Germany | 1994–1999 | Santer Commission | |
8 | Michel Barnier | France | 1999–2004 | Prodi Commission | |
9 | Jacques Barrot | France | 2004 | Prodi Commission | |
10 | Péter Balázs | Hungary | 2004 | Prodi Commission | |
11 | Danuta Hübner | Poland | 2004–2009 | Barroso Commission I | |
12 | Paweł Samecki | Poland | 2009–2010 | Barroso Commission I | |
13 | Johannes Hahn | Austria | 2010–2014 | Barroso Commission II | |
14 | Corina Crețu | Romania | 2014–2019 | Juncker Commission | |
15 | Elisa Ferreira | Portugal | 2019–present | Von der Leyen Commission |
The European Investment Bank (EIB) is the European Union's investment bank and is owned by the 27 member states. It is the largest multilateral financial institution in the world. The EIB finances and invests both through equity and debt solutions companies and projects that achieve the policy aims of the European Union through loans, equity and guarantees.
Elisa Maria da Costa Guimarães Ferreira, GCC is a Portuguese politician and economist who has been serving as European Commissioner for Cohesion and Reforms in the administration of President Ursula von der Leyen since 2019. She previously served as vice-governor of the Bank of Portugal from 2016 until 2019. She was as Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Socialist Party; part of the Party of European Socialists between 2004 and 2016. In 2019, she was selected by Portugal to serve as a European Commissioner. Previously, she was in charge of the Ministries of Environment (1995-1999) and Public Works (1999-2001) during the governments of António Guterres.
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