Euskal Herritarrok

Last updated
Basque Citizens
Euskal Herritarrok
Spokesperson Arnaldo Otegi
FoundedSeptember 1998 (1998-09)
Banned23 May 2003 (2003-05-23) (by the Supreme Court of Spain)
Merger of Herri Batasuna
Batzarre (until 2000)
Zutik (until 2000) [1]
Merged into Batasuna
A minority faction formed the Aralar Party
Headquartersc/ Juan de Bilbao, nº 17, Donostia
Ideology Basque nationalism
Socialism
Ezker abertzalea
Left-wing nationalism
Basque independence
Feminism
Ecologism
Revolutionary socialism
Political position Left-wing
Basque Parliament (1998-2001)
14 / 75
Parliament of Navarre (1999-2003)
8 / 55
European Parliament (1999-2004)
1 / 64
Town councillors (1999-2003)
890 / 4,635

Euskal Herritarrok (English: Basque Citizens, EH) was a Basque independentist and socialist political party in the Basque Country. [2] EH was banned in 2003 by the Supreme Court of Spain on the grounds that it sympathized with ETA. [3]

Contents

History

In February 2000, Batzarre and Zutik left EH after the rupture of the ETA 1998-2000 truce, due to the absence of any condemnation of that fact by EH. In June 2000 a sector of Herri Batasuna also decided to split and form the Aralar Party, that openly and fully rejected ETA and its rupture of the truce. [4]

Election results

Regional parliaments

Basque Parliament

Basque Parliament
ElectionLeading candidateVotes %Seats+/–
1998 Arnaldo Otegi 224,00117.66 (#3)
14 / 75
Green Arrow Up Darker.svg 3
2001 143,13910.04 (#4)
7 / 75
Red Arrow Down.svg 7

Parliament of Navarre

Parliament of Navarre
ElectionLeading candidateVotes %Seats+/–
1998 Pernando Barrena 47,27115.58 (#3)
8 / 50
Green Arrow Up Darker.svg 3

European Parliament

European Parliament
ElectionLeading candidateVotes %Seats+/–
1998 Koldo Gorostiaga 306,9231.45 (#8)
1 / 64
Green Arrow Up Darker.svg 1

Local councils

Local councils
ElectionSpain+/–ElectionBasque CountryElectionNavarre
Votes %SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%Seats
1999 272,4461.28 (#8)
890 / 65,201
Green Arrow Up Darker.svg 890 1999 228,16919.63 (#2)
679 / 2,540
1999 44,29914.94 (#3)
211 / 1,677

Foral elections

General Assemblies
ElectionVotes%Seats+/–
1999 228,52819.73 (#2)
29 / 153
Green Arrow Up Darker.svg 29

References

  1. Santaren, Enrique (3 September 1998). "HB deja sus siglas y se integra en una amplia plataforma electoral". El Mundo (in Spanish). Bilbao. Archived from the original on 25 June 2001. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  2. Nordsieck, Wolfram. "Basque (Spain)". Parties and Elections in Europe. Archived from the original on 13 August 2004.
  3. Europa Press (29 March 2003). "El Supremo cree que ilegalizar Batasuna protege la democracia porque 'es complemento de ETA'". El Mundo (in Spanish). Madrid: Mundinteractivos, S.A. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  4. Muez, Mikel (7 October 2001). "Las 'tres caras' de la izquierda 'abertzale' en Navarra". El País (in Spanish). Pamplona: Prisa . Retrieved 17 May 2019.