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Frederick William Savidge was a pioneer English Christian missionary in northeast India. He and James Herbert Lorrain brought Protestantism to Mizoram, and some parts of Assam and Arunachal Pradesh. Together they were entirely responsible for the creation of written language in Mizo, beginning of literacy, origin of formal education and establishment of churches in Mizoram. They devised the original Mizo alphabets based on Roman script, prepared the first book and dictionary in Mizo, started the first school among the Mizos. Mizoram has become the most Christian populated state in India. As a professional educator Savidge was single-handedly responsible for introducing quality education in Mizoram. He is deservedly known as the Father of Mizo Education.
The history of Christianity in Mizoram covers the origin and development of all forms of Christianity in Mizoram since the British occupation at the end of the 19th century. Christianity arrived as a consequence of tribal warfare, raids of British plantations, and the ensuing punitive British military expedition called the Lushai Expedition of 1871. The subsequent annexation of the erstwhile Lushai Hills to the British Empire opened the gateway for British Christian missions to evangelise the Mizo people.
References
- ↑ Lorrain, Reginald Arthur (1912). Five years in unknown jungles for God and empire. London: Lakher Pioneer Mission.
- ↑ Christoph Fasse. "Address data base of Reformed churches and institutions". reformiert-online.net. Archived from the original on 27 August 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
- ↑ The Lakhers by N. E. Parry (1932)
- ↑ Senate of Serampore University, India. Official website www.seramporecollege.org Archived 19 September 2016 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Stellenbosch University, Official website www.sun.ac.za Archived 26 January 2021 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ University of Jerusalem, India official website www.ujglobal.org Archived 31 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine