Fesler Hall | |
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Former names | Hurty Hall, Laboratory Science Building, and the Indiana State Board of Health Building |
General information | |
Architectural style | Art Deco/Modern |
Address | 1130 W. Michigan St., Indianapolis, IN 46202-5113 |
Coordinates | 39°46′33.718″N86°10′37.942″W / 39.77603278°N 86.17720611°W |
Completed | 1938 |
Affiliation | Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Joe H. Wildermuth & Co. Architects |
Fesler Hall is located on the western end of Indiana University Indianapolis campus as part of the IU Medical Center. The building was the former site of the Indiana State Board of Health headquarters until being occupied by Indiana University in 1949. During the board of health's occupation, the building served as a hub for public health outreach and education programs in cooperation with the Indiana University School of Medicine. Indiana University used the building as a new center for clinical programs located on the campus to compensate the growing medical student population. Fesler Hall is located in a cluster of medical facilities that include the Eugene and Marilyn Glick Eye Institute, William H. Coleman Hall, Robert W. Long Hall, Willis D. Gatch Hall, and the School of Nursing Building.
In 1938, the Indiana State Board of Health moved into a newly constructed building, sometimes referred to as the Laboratory Science Building, designed by Joe H. Wildermuth & Co. Architects. The construction was funded as a Public Works Administration (PWA) project and approved by Governor M. Clifford Townsend due to the lobbying efforts of Thurman B. Rice to create a better healthcare system for Indiana. [1] The State Board of Health would occupy this building from 1939 to 1949 and name it Hurty Hall. [1]
During the 1940s, the State Board of Health Building served as a site to discuss public health concerns, especially those related to long-term illnesses such as syphilis, [2] malaria, [3] tuberculosis, [4] and polio. [5] Following the United States entrance into World War II, the building supported the education of national defense and public health. In January 1942, Dr. John Ferree, Secretary of the State Board of Health, spoke before the Indianapolis League of Women Voters on “National Defense and the Public Health”. [6] Blood drives were hosted at the building for donations to soldiers serving in World War II. [7] The Indiana State Board of Health promoted many health-related activities and civilian defense. Civilian defense generally meant local volunteer programs designed to protect civilian life and property during times of conflict in the United States. [8] One of these concepts were the role of nutrition in war and the homefront during times of rationing. [9] In September 1942, Mary I. Barber, food consultant to the Secretary of War, spoke at Hurty Hall to educate instructors on nutrition education. [10]
The building also served as a platform for civilians to engage with the Indiana state government over developments in the state. An example was in January 1949, farmers from Shelby County, Indiana protested the erection of a dam on Flatrock River at Hurty Hall citing potential destruction of gas wells in the area. [11]
Indiana University acquired the Board of Health building in 1949, and subsequently renamed it Fesler Hall. [1] The new hall was named after James William Fesler, an IU alumnus and former member of the IU Board of Trustees. The interim name was referred to as the Laboratory Science Building before the named Fesler Hall was decided. The medical technology program moved to the fourth floor immediately after IUPUI acquired the building along with the central laboratory. [12] The Department of Pathology moved to the first floor along with the medical student teaching labs. The pathology department established a small glass jar medical museum on the lower floor for the School of Medicine. Surgical pathology moved to the third floor with the clinical labs. Fesler Hall also contained the new dean’s and school’s administrative offices, department of anesthesiology, and cancer research further serving as a hub for the IU Medical Center. [13]
The completion of the Van Nuys Medical Science Building in 1958 led to various departments relocating from Fesler Hall. The free space allowed IUPUI to shuffle departments around the building and create a blood bank on the first floor. [14] In 1962, Fesler Hall held the office for the Indiana University real estate operations program run by Charles O. Hardy. [15] The IU School of Medicine opened a new Out-Patient Renal Kidney Dialysis Center in Felsler Hall in 1973. [16] The purpose was to provide up to 50 patients with access to artificial kidneys and avoid weekly trips to hospital for dialysis. Each kidney cost an estimated $3,500 with an additional $7,500 for supplies and maintenance equipment.
On November 10, 2023, the IU trustees approved a renovation of the first and second floors of Fesler Hall. The project will free up 18,700 square feet of space for the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the Department of Anesthesia leading to their consolidation into a single location. Various structural and safety systems will be renovated to create a more modern research facility. [17]
James Newell Hurty(1852-1925) was born in Lebanon, Ohio, and attended the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy (1871-1872) and the Franklin Institute (1871-1873) before graduating from the Medical College of Indiana (1891). Hurty moved to Indianapolis in 1873 where he opened a drug store and chemistry laboratory at the corner of Ohio and Pennsylvania Street. Hurty was appointed as secretary of the State Board of Health in 1896, where he wrote the first comprehensive pure food and drug law in Indiana. It was passed by the Indiana legislature in 1899, which preceded the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906. Hurty retired from the State Board of Health in 1922. [18]
James William Fesler (1864-1949) was an Indianapolis attorney and served on the IU Board of Trustees from 1902 to 1936. He served as Vice President of the Board from 1916-1919 and President from 1919-1936. The building was named in honor of Fesler for his role in the early history of the Indiana University School of Medicine. [19] [20]
Indiana University Bloomington is a public research university in Bloomington, Indiana. It is the flagship campus of Indiana University and its largest campus with over 40,000 students. Established as the state's seminary in 1820, the name was changed to "Indiana College" in 1829 and to "Indiana University" in 1838.
Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis, commonly referred to as IUPUI, is a public research university in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. It is a collaboration between Indiana University and Purdue University that offers undergraduate, graduate, and professional degrees from both universities. Administered primarily through Indiana University as a core campus and secondarily through Purdue University as a regional campus, it is Indiana's primary urban research and academic health sciences institution. IUPUI is located in downtown Indianapolis along the White River and Fall Creek.
The Indiana University School of Medicine (IUSM) is a major, multi-campus medical school located throughout the U.S. state of Indiana and is the graduate medical school of Indiana University. There are nine campuses throughout the state; the principal research, educational, and medical center is located on the Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI) campus in Indianapolis. With 1,452 MD students, 203 PhD students, and 1,356 residents and fellows in the 2022–23 academic year, IUSM is the largest medical school in the United States. The school offers many joint degree programs including an MD/PhD Medical Scientist Training Program. It has partnerships with Purdue University's Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, other Indiana University system schools, and various in-state external institutions. It is the medical school with the largest number of graduates licensed in the United States per a 2018 Federation of State Medical Boards survey with 11,828 licensed physicians.
Herron School of Art and Design, officially IU Herron School of Art and Design, is a public art school at Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI) in Indianapolis, Indiana. It is a professional art school and has been accredited by the National Association of Schools of Art and Design since 1952.
The Purdue University system is a public university system in the U.S. state of Indiana. A land-grant university with nearly 75,000 students across five institutions comprising six physical campuses, a statewide technology program, extension centers in each of Indiana's 92 counties, and continuing education programs. Additionally, there are another ~44,000 students enrolled in an online university. Each university in the system maintains its own faculty and admissions policies which are overseen by the Purdue University Board of Trustees. Purdue's main campus in West Lafayette is the best-known, noted for its highly regarded programs in engineering and adjacent subjects.
Indiana University (IU) is a system of public universities in the U.S. state of Indiana.
Frances Ekstam, a native of Des Moines, Iowa, was founder of the physical therapy program at Indiana University School of Medicine.
The Indiana University School of Nursing is an academic college of higher education connected to Indiana University with its main research and educational facilities on the Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis campus and at Indiana University Bloomington. It is known for its nursing research and education, scholarship of teaching and nursing practice, and for its collaborations with IU hospitals and clinical partners. Established in 1914 as the Indiana University Training School for Nurses, it awarded its first nursing diplomas in 1917 and was renamed the IU School of Nursing in 1956. It offers a four-year Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree, a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) degree, and two doctoral degrees: Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) and Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.). The IU nursing school has received multiple research grants from the National Institutes of Health.
The Ball Residence Hall, originally known as the Ball Nurses' Residence and Ball Nurses' home, is located at 1226 W Michigan St, Indianapolis, IN 46202 in the US State of Indiana, and was constructed in 1928. The Ball Residence Hall, colloquially referred to as Ball Hall, is a four-story Georgian Revival style building constructed out of Indiana limestone and red brick. The building served as an extension of the Indiana University School of Medicine for the training of student nurses but has transitioned to a first-year student residence hall for all of IUPUI. Ball Residence Hall is located on the west site of the Indiana University Indianapolis campus adjacent to the Ball Nurses' Sunken Gardens and across from the Rotary Building.
The Eugene and Marilyn Glick Eye Institute is located at the corner of West Drive and Michigan Avenue on the IUPUI campus. The facility provides research opportunities for Ophthalmology and clinical services for patients at nearby healthcare facilities including Riley Childrens Hospital and University Hospital.
The Dunlap Building is located on the north side of Indiana University Indianapolis campus and is attached to the Health Sciences Building. The building is one of the former Wishard properties transferred to Indiana University in 2009 following a land swap to build the new Sidney & Lois Eskenazi Hospital.The Dunlap Building forms part of the IU Medical Center and houses part of the Health Sciences departments for Indiana University.
From 1867 to 1980, the public elementary school no. 4, or Mary E. Cable Elementary School, occupied the site on the corner of North Blackford Street and West Michigan Street in Indianapolis. The school provided education to young African American children beginning in 1922 due to the segregation of public education. IUPUI acquired the building and used it to house various academic programs and departments until its demolition in 2006.
Emerson Hall was the first building constructed on the IU Medical Center campus as part of the Indiana University School of Medicine. The construction of the building marked the beginning of the presence of IU in Indianapolis and the growth of Indiana medical education. The building is located in between the University Hospital Cancer Pavilion to its south and the Van Nuys Medical Science Building to its north, and across from Willis D. Gatch Hall to its west.
Robert W. Long Hall is located on the IU Medical Center as part of the Indiana University Indianapolis campus. The building houses various departments from the Indiana University School of Medicine (IUSOM). The Robert W. Long Hospital was the first hospital constructed on the university campus that served as a training institution for medical students in Indianapolis. Long Hall served as one of the early focal points for the growth of the IUSOM with many buildings including the first medical school building, Emerson Hall. Other early buildings included Willis D. Gatch Hall, William H. Coleman Hall, and Fesler Hall. Newer buildings constructed in the cluster include the School of Nursing Building and the Eugene and Marilyn Glick Eye Institute.
The Student Union Building served as the first hub for student-related activities on the IUPUI campus. The Union Building was originally equipped with a hotel for medical students on the IU Medical Center, but gradually evolved and, with the merging of Indiana University and Purdue University, became the first campus center for students located at the downtown campus. The building would change purposes multiple times by hosting various departments and administrative offices until the land swap between Wishard and IUPUI in 2008. The land swap led to the property transfer to the new Eskenazi Hospital, which would choose to demolish the building rather than save it. The original site of the building was located north of the Ball Residence Hall and western end of the Ball Convalescent Gardens. The Union Building made up the western campus of the IU Medical Center alongside the Rotary Building.
Robert E. Cavanaugh Hall was one of the first non-medical academic buildings constructed on the IUPUI campus alongside Joseph T. Taylor Hall, known as the Blake Street Library at that time, and the Lecture Hall. Cavanaugh Hall served as an early hub for academic, administrative, and student activities which would lead to a constantly reshuffling of space usage. Competition of space for classrooms, administrative activities, and student activities would underscore the history of Cavanaugh Hall. Cavanaugh Hall currently serves as the home for the IUPUI School of Liberal Arts and various related research units.
Coleman Hall, previously known as the William H. Coleman Hospital for Women, served as one of the early medical facilities on the IU Medical Center for medical students attending the Indiana University School of Medicine. Coleman Hospital specialized in women's health with early advances in obstetrics and gynecology for medical education in Indianapolis, while providing Indianapolis residents specialized care. Coleman Hall transitioned from a healthcare institution to an academic center, furthering the School of Medicine's objective of providing quality medical education. Coleman Hall is located on the western side of the IUPUI campus with many other early medical facilities including Robert W. Long Hall, Fesler Hall, Willis D. Gatch Hall, Emerson Hall, and some newer structures like the Eugene and Marilyn Glick Eye Institute.
Willis D. Gatch Hall, shortened to Gatch Hall, was constructed as an addition for the former Robert W. Long Hospital. Gatch Hal served as additional space for outpatient services, clinical services, and imaging services. Following the construction of University Hospital and the reorganization of medical services on the IU Medical Center, Gatch Hall would transition to an academic center supporting the School of Allied Health, Division of Nuclear Medicine, and Department of Radiology. The building continues to serve as an academic center for various divisions and departments within the IU School of Medicine. Gatch Hall was one of the early buildings on the IU Medical Center alongside Fesler Hall, Emerson Hall, and Coleman Hall. The Eugene and Marilyn Glick Eye Institute and the School of Nursing Building are more recent additions to the IU Medical Center cluster.
The Van Nuys Medical Science Building is located on the IUPUI Campus as part of the IU Medical Center. The building serves as an academic and research facility for the IU School of Medicine providing significant laboratory space for the campus. Originally, the building served to consolidate academic laboratory functions on the campus into a singular facility and provide space for the creation of a more robust medical library. Upon completion, the building provided new research space for Robert W. Long Hall, William H. Coleman Hall, Fesler Hall, Willis D. Gatch Hall, and Emerson Hall. The building is located just north of Emerson Hall and University Hospital, and adjacent to the Medical Research and Library Building.
The Institute of Psychiatric Research (IPR) was a four-story freestanding medical research building dedicated to studying neurological and psychiatric disorders. The building worked closely with other researchers and faculty at the IU Medical Center on the IUPUI campus and the Larue D. Carter Psychiatric Hospital. IPR is now located at the Indiana University Neuroscience Research Building alongside the Starke Neurosciences Research Institute on the Academic Health Campus next to IU Health Methodist Hospital.