First Presbyterian Church (Washington, Pennsylvania)

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First Presbyterian Church
First Church 1793.jpg
Religion
Affiliation Presbyterian
Statusactive
Location
Location Washington, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
Materials stone

The First Presbyterian Church 1793, alternatively known as the First Presbyterian Church, is a Presbyterian church in Washington, Pennsylvania. It has been the de facto college church for Washington & Jefferson College since the early 19th century. [1] It is under the Washington Presbytery.

Contents

History

It was founded in 1793 under the auspices of the Presbytery of Redstone. [2] Matthew Brown, who was President of Washington Academy at the time, was the first pastor. [2] The congregation first met in the stone academy building of the Washington Academy. [2] [3]

Then, the congregation worshipped at the second courthouse, where the pastor would stand in the judge's bench and preach to the congregation. [3] The congregation acquired its first building in 1806. [3] As Washington progressed beyond the pioneer stage, the townsfolk began to partake in more leisurely activities, including the playing of cards and attending dances. [3] Reverend Matthew Brown gave a rebuke to this immorality in a famous sermon known as the Serpent Sermon. [3]

A second building, in the Greek Revival Architecture style, was built in 1851. [2] It had severe structural flaws and was demolished in 1868. [2]

James I. Brownson, who also served as President Pro Tempore of Washington & Jefferson College, was pastor for over 50 years. [4]

Ministry

The church operates the Matthew Brown Fellowship, a faith-based program that selects several Washington & Jefferson College students with local charitable organizations. [5] In addition to the charity work, Matthew Brown Fellows attend monthly study groups with other Fellows. [5] The program encompasses the Matthew Brown Music Scholars program, which selects two student-musicians to practice and perform with the First Presbyterian Church's choir. [5]

Graphical timeline showing the development of Presbyterian Churches in Washington, Pennsylvania. Presbyterian churches in Washington Pennsylvania.svg
Graphical timeline showing the development of Presbyterian Churches in Washington, Pennsylvania.

See also

Bibliography

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References

  1. Coleman, Helen Turnbull Waite (1956). Banners in the Wilderness: The Early Years of Washington and Jefferson College. University of Pittsburgh Press. p.  104. OCLC   2191890.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "First Presbyterian Church - History". Archived from the original on 2011-07-26. Retrieved 2010-06-05.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Coleman, Helen Turnbull Waite (1956). Banners in the Wilderness: The Early Years of Washington and Jefferson College. University of Pittsburgh Press. pp.  102–107. OCLC   2191890.
  4. "Fifty Years a Minister; The Reverend J.I. Brownson's Golden Jubilee to be Celebrated". The New York Times. 1891-11-25.
  5. 1 2 3 "College Ministry: Matthew Brown Fellowship". First Presbyterian Church 1793. Archived from the original on 2011-07-26. Retrieved 2010-06-05.

Coordinates: 40°10′11″N80°14′31″W / 40.16970°N 80.24204°W / 40.16970; -80.24204