Flag of Cook County, Illinois

Last updated
Cook County
Flag of Cook County, Illinois.svg
"I Will"
Use Civil flag FIAV normal.svg
AdoptedJune 14, 2022 (2022-06-14)
Designed byDrew Duffy
Flag of Cook County, Illinois (1961-2022).svg
Use Civil flag FIAV historical.svg
AdoptedJune 13, 1961 (1961-06-13)
RelinquishedJune 14, 2022 (2022-06-14)

The flag of Cook County, Illinois, nicknamed "I Will", consists of a light blue pall with a green border on a field of white. Six red stars with seven points each sit in a circle at the flag's hoist side, drawing cues from the city flag and other symbols of the county seat of Chicago and its in-county suburbs.

Contents

Cook County is the largest county in Illinois by population. The current flag was adopted on June 14, 2022 (Flag Day). Winning a competition among almost 300 entries, the flag was designed by Drew Duffy, then a student at Glenbrook South High School, with the guidance of graphic designer Martin Burciaga from the Cook County Bureau of Administration. [1]

Symbolism

The flag design is as follows:

A white background with a blue (outline in green) version of Chicago's municipal device oriented horizontally from the hoist side of the flag left to right.

The blue portions of the key represent waterways of Cook County. The northern bodies of water include: the North Shore Channel, the Skokie River and Lagoons, the Des Plaines River, and the North Branch of the Chicago River. [2]

The southern bodies include the Grand Calumet River, the Illinois River, Salt Creek, and the South Branch of the Chicago River. [2]

The horizontal stripe line is for the main west to east stem of the Chicago River and Lake Michigan. [2]

The green outline recognizes the Forest Preserve District of Cook County which surrounds the city and is found in all areas of the county, often along its waterways. [2]

The white background stands for “innovation, commerce, and national economic leadership as demonstrated by major industries” and significant advancements in “technology, healthcare, architecture, and countless other pivotal fields.” [2]

Inside the white triangle on the hoist end is a circle of six red seven-pointed stars. One star each for the City of Chicago (County Seat) and the following regional suburban areas; North, Northwest, West, Southwest and South. [2]

The six stars also have historical significance, representing the foundational moments of Cook County, including: [2]

  1. Establishment of Cook County by the State of Illinois; January 15, 1831. [2]
  2. Provision of healthcare services through the County health system including John H. Stroger, Jr., Provident and Oak Forest Hospitals; the Ruth M. Rothstein CORE Center, the Ambulatory Care Network and the Cook County Department of Public Health. [2]
  3. Protection of individual and voting rights through County ordinances and the conduct of free and fair elections for the entire jurisdiction of Cook County (coordinated through the Cook County Clerk's Office). [2]
  4. Protection and preservation of the environment including natural lands and open spaces (primarily through the establishment of the Forest Preserves in 1914). [2]
  5. Establishment of the world’s first juvenile court system in 1899. [3]
  6. Continuation of intergovernmental cooperation with all local governments. [2]

History

The original flag of Cook County was adopted in 1961 and was first flown on June 13 of that year. [4] The flag was adopted at the urging of Dan Ryan Jr., then the president of the Cook County Board of Commissioners. [5] The design of that flag was based on the preexisting seal of Cook County. The seal was based on a design by Frank Wenderski, a student at Mather High School. Clarence C. Higgins, a cartographer and designer with the county's highway department finalized the design, which consisted on a map of Cook County displaying township boundaries, a scroll bearing the words "January 1831", the date of Cook County's incorporation, and a ring with 39 stars representing the 38 townships of Cook County, plus the City of Chicago. The seal was adopted in 1960. The flag consists of the seal of Cook County on a white background with the words "Cook County" added in red lettering. [5] At the time the flag was adopted, it was believed to be the first county flag in the United States. [6]

Cook County commissioner Scott Britton, a member of the North American Vexillological Association, called for replacing the original flag in 2019 and proposed a competition among high school students to design the new flag. [7] The county received 297 submissions, which were narrowed down to 23 semi-finalists. The semi-finalists were paired with mentors to refine their designs. In March 2022, six finalists were selected. [8] The current flag, designed by student Andrew Duffy, was approved on June 14, 2022 (Flag Day), with final action on the resolution occurring on June 16, 2022. [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag of Ohio</span> Official flag of the U.S. state of Ohio

The Ohio Burgee is the official flag of the U.S. state of Ohio. It is a triangular swallowtail flag, and is the only non-rectangular U.S. state flag. Its red, white, and blue elements symbolize the state's natural features and order of admission into the Union. A prominent disc in the flag's triangular canton is suggestive of the state's name. This flag was adopted in 1902.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag of Minnesota</span> U.S. state flag

The flag of Minnesota is the state flag of the U.S. state of Minnesota. Its design features a modified version of the seal of Minnesota emblazoned on a blue field. The flag's first version was adopted in 1893, in advance of the state's mounting an exhibition at the 1893 Chicago World's Fair. It was significantly revised in 1957 and received a minor update in 1983.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag of Utah</span> State flag

The flag of the State of Utah was adopted in February 2011 and consists of the seal of Utah encircled in a golden circle on a background of dark navy blue. It replaced a previous, albeit rather similar, flag that had been in use since 1913. It is one of the state flags of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag of Chicago</span> Municipal flag of the city in Illinois, United States

The flag of Chicago consists of two light blue horizontal bars, or stripes, on a field of white, each bar one-sixth the height of the full flag, and placed slightly less than one-sixth of the way from the top and bottom. Four bright red stars, with six sharp points each, are set side by side, close together, in the middle third of the flag's surface.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seal of Texas</span> Official government emblem of the U.S. state of Texas

The Seal of the State of Texas was adopted through the 1845 Texas Constitution, and was based on the seal of the Republic of Texas, which dates from January 25, 1839.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag and seal of Illinois</span> Official flag and government emblem of the U.S. state of Illinois

The Great Seal of the State of Illinois is the official emblem of the U.S. state, and signifies the official nature of a document produced by the state of Illinois. The flag of the state of Illinois consists of the seal of Illinois on a white background, with the word "Illinois" underneath the seal. The present seal was adopted in 1869, the flag bearing the central elements of the seal was adopted in 1915, and the word Illinois was added to the flag in 1970. In a 2001 survey by the North American Vexillological Association, the flag of Illinois was ranked 49th out of 72 different flags of states and territories, mainly in the US and Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago</span> Special-purpose district in Chicago, IL, USA

The Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago (MWRD), originally known as the Sanitary District of Chicago, is a special-purpose district chartered to operate in Cook County, Illinois since 1889. Although its name may imply otherwise, it is not a part of the City of Chicago's local government but is created by Illinois state government with an elected Board of Commissioners. The MWRD's main purposes are the reclamation and treatment of wastewater and flood water abatement in Cook County to protect the health and safety of citizens and of area waterways. In 1900, the District notably reversed the flow of the Chicago River, and it is currently involved in the large multi-decade construction of the "Deep Tunnel", Tunnel and Reservoir Plan (TARP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag of Hawkins County, Tennessee</span>

The flag of Hawkins County, Tennessee, is the official flag of Hawkins County, Tennessee. It was designed by 15-year-old Dillon Barker, a local high school student, and adopted by the Board of County Commissioners in 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1989 Chicago mayoral special election</span>

The Chicago mayoral election of 1989 saw Democratic nominee Richard M. Daley win election to the remainder of an unexpired mayoral term with a 14% margin of victory. This marked a return for the Daley family to the office of mayor. Daley was elected over Alderman Timothy Evans, the nominee of the newly formed Harold Washington Party, and the Republican nominee Ed Vrdolyak.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag of Tulsa</span> Municipal flag of Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

The flag of Tulsa consists of an upper navy blue half and a lower beige half, separated by a gold horizontal line, with a gold Osage shield punctuating the left third. The shield contains a red circle, and a beige six-pointed star centered within the circle. The flag is notable for being one of the few modern flags to utilize beige in its design - a color often associated with faded dyes on flags from usage.

Scott R. Britton is an elected American local government official in Cook County, Illinois.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Cook County, Illinois, elections</span>

The Cook County, Illinois, general election was held on November 3, 2020. Elections were held for Clerk of the Circuit Court, State's Attorney, Cook County Board of Review district 1, three seats on the Water Reclamation District Board, and judgeships on the Circuit Court of Cook County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 Cook County, Illinois, elections</span>

The Cook County, Illinois, general election was held on November 8, 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Cook County, Illinois, elections</span>

The Cook County, Illinois, general elections were held on November 8, 2022. Primaries were held on June 28, 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag of Columbus, Ohio</span> Official flag of the capital of Ohio

The flag of Columbus is the official municipal flag of Columbus, Ohio. Its current design is a yellow, white, red vertical triband with the city seal on a blue field. Officially, the flag was adopted in 1929, although it is unknown if the flag was ever flown when it was first adopted.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seal of Zion, Illinois</span> City seal

The seal of Zion, Illinois, is the official city seal for Zion, Illinois, United States. It was adopted in 1992 following a Court of Appeal ruling that the previous seal which had been used since 1902 was unconstitutional due to its Christian symbolism. The seal is based around the dome on the city's bandstand and uses the American national motto "In God We Trust" to replace "God reigns" in the old seal, which was the reason why the United States courts of appeals ruled it unlawful for use.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Municipal device of Chicago</span> Symbol of Chicago

The municipal device of Chicago is a symbol used officially by the city of Chicago, Illinois, as well as unofficially by various agencies and companies associated with the city. As defined by city code, it consists of a Y shape inscribed inside of a circle. The symbol represents the north, south, and main branches of the Chicago River, and their confluence at Wolf Point. It was designed by Danish-born architect and civil engineer Alfred J. Råvad (Roewad). Its earliest known appearance was in 1892 for a contest to design the city's flag held by the Chicago Tribune. While this was ultimately not used for the flag, in 1917 it was officially adopted along with the flag and seal as symbols of the city of Chicago.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag of South Bend, Indiana</span>

The flag of South Bend, Indiana, was adopted by the city council during the mayorship of Pete Buttigieg on April 25, 2016. It is a field of white and yellow separated by a two blue curved lines with a white line between them and a red six-pointed star in the upper left corner.

Cook County Board of Commissioners 9th district is a single-member electoral district for the Cook County Board of Commissioners. The district represents areas of suburban Cook County. It is currently represented by Maggie Tevor, a Democrat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">President of the Cook County Board of Commissioners</span> Chief executive of county government in Cook County, Illinois

The President of the Cook County Board of Commissioners is the chief executive of county government in Cook County, Illinois. They are the head of the Cook County Board of Commissioners.

References

  1. "Cook County Announces New County Flag". www.cookcountyil.gov. Retrieved 2023-01-11.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "Board of Commissioners of Cook County - File #: 22-4663". cook-county.legistar.com. Retrieved 2023-03-13.
  3. "Board of Commissioners of Cook County - File #: 22-4661". cook-county.legistar.com. Retrieved 2023-03-13.
  4. "Raise County Flag at Rites Tomorrow". Chicago Daily Tribune . 1961-06-12. p. 2.
  5. 1 2 "Ryan Urges County to Fly Flag: Will Ask Board to Adopt One". Chicago Daily Tribune . 1961-03-12. p. 30.
  6. "A flag for Cook". Chicago Daily Tribune . 1961-03-16. p. 16.
  7. "Chicago has a great flag. Why doesn't Cook County?". Chicago Tribune . 2019-12-23. p. 13.
  8. Quig, A.D. (2022-06-14). "Cook County unveils new flag designed by high school student and inspired by 1893 World's Fair goddess statue". Chicago Tribune .
  9. "Board of Commissioners of Cook County - File #: 22-3341". cook-county.legistar.com. Retrieved 2023-01-11.