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Pseudomonas stutzeri is a Gram-negative soil bacterium that is motile, has a single polar flagellum, and is classified as bacillus, or rod-shaped. While this bacterium was first isolated from human spinal fluid, it has since been found in many different environments due to its various characteristics and metabolic capabilities. P. stutzeri is an opportunistic pathogen in clinical settings, although infections are rare. Based on 16S rRNA analysis, this bacterium has been placed in the P. stutzeri group, to which it lends its name.
Marinobacter is a genus of bacteria found in sea water. They are also found in a variety of salt lakes. A number of strains and species can degrade hydrocarbons. The species involved in hydrocarbon degradation include M. alkaliphilus, M. arcticus, M. hydrocarbonoclasticus, M. maritimus & M. squalenivorans.
Yeosuana aromativorans is a species of non-motile aerobic marine bacterium that can degrade benzopyrene. It was first isolated from Gwangyang Bay and forms yellow-brown colonies requiring chlorides of both magnesium and calcium.
Novosphingobium pentaromativorans is a species of high-molecular-mass polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-degrading bacterium. It is Gram-negative, yellow-pigmented and halophilic. With type strain US6-1T. Its genome has been sequenced.
Ideonella sakaiensis is a bacterium from the genus Ideonella and family Comamonadaceae capable of breaking down and consuming the plastic polyethylene terephthalate (PET) using it as both a carbon and energy source. The bacterium was originally isolated from a sediment sample taken outside of a plastic bottle recycling facility in Sakai City, Japan.
Marinobacter aromaticivorans is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and slightly halotolerant bacterium from the genus of Marinobacter which has been isolated from sediments from the South China Sea. Marinobacter aromaticivorans has the ability to degrade polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Dyadobacter soli is a Gram-negative, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Dyadobacter which has been isolated from farm soil near Daejeon in Korea. Dyadobacter soli has the ability to degrade starch
Emticicia sediminis is a bacterium from the genus of Emticicia which has been isolated from sedimenta from a shallow stream in Cheonan in Korea.
Caldanaerobius fijiensis is a thermophilic, obligately anaerobic and spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Caldanaerobius which has been isolated from a hot spring in Fiji.
Celeribacter naphthalenivorans is a Gram-negative, naphthalene-degrading, moderately halophilic, aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Celeribacter with a polar flagellum which has been isolated from tidal flat sediments from the South Sea in Korea.
Aestuariicella is a rod-shaped, Gram-negative, and strictly aerobic genus of bacteria from the order Alteromonadales with one known species. Aestuariicella hydrocarbonica was first isolated in 2015 from oil spill contaminated tidal flat sediments from the Dangjin bay in Korea. Due to the recent nature of its discovery, its taxonomic classification has not yet been accepted. Future research into its evolutionary history and genome may change the naming of this organism.
Ferrimonas sediminum is a Gram-negative and facultatively anaerobic bacterium from the genus of Ferrimonas which has been isolated from sediments of an amphioxus breeding zone from Qingdao in China.
Salinimonas lutimaris is a Gram-negative, non-endospore-forming and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Salinimonas which has been isolated from tidal flat sediments from the coast of Korea.
Zobellella maritima is a Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of Zobellella which has been isolated from the beach of Sinduri in Korea. Zobellella maritima is able to degrade polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
Formosa haliotis is a Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped bacterium from the genus Formosa which has been isolated from the marine snail Haliotis gigantea in Japan.
Formosa maritima is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus Formosa which has been isolated from sediments from the coast of Weihai in China.
Zeaxanthinibacter aestuarii is a Gram-negative and strictly aerobic bacterium from the genus of Zeaxanthinibacter which has been isolated from estuary sediments from Korea.
Cytophagales is an order of non-spore forming, rod-shaped, Gram-negative bacteria that move through a gliding or flexing motion. These chemoorganotrophs are important remineralizers of organic materials into micronutrients. They are widely dispersed in the environment, found in ecosystems including soil, freshwater, seawater and sea ice. Cytophagales is included in the Bacteroidota phylum.
Flavicella sediminum is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, aerobic and motile bacterium from the genus of Flavicella which has been isolated from marine sediments from the Ailian bay in China.
Robertkochia sediminum is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Robertkochia which has been isolated from coastal sediments from the Xiaoshi Island from China.
References
- 1 2 "Species: Formosa sediminum". LPSN.DSMZ.de.
- 1 2 3 Han, Bit; Kim, Minji; Lee, Ki-Eun; Lee, Byoung-Hee; Lee, Eun-Young; Park, Soo-Je (1 March 2020). "Formosa sediminum sp. nov., a starch-degrading bacterium isolated from marine sediment". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 70 (3): 2008–2015. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004012 . PMID 32228775.
- ↑ "Formosa sediminum". www.uniprot.org.