This article needs to be updated. The reason given is: Hilly has not been a Member of Parliament in years.(April 2024) |
Sir Francis Billy Hilly | |
---|---|
Prime Minister of Solomon Islands | |
In office 18 June 1993 –7 November 1994 | |
Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Governors General | George Lepping,Moses Pitakaka |
Preceded by | Solomon Mamaloni |
Succeeded by | Solomon Mamaloni |
Personal details | |
Born | Emu Harbour,Ranongga Island [1] | 20 July 1948
Political party | Independent Group |
Sir Francis Billy Hilly KCMG (born 20 July 1948) [2] is a Solomon Islands politician who was the Prime Minister of Solomon Islands from 18 June 1993 to 7 November 1994. He represented the Ranogga/Simbo Constituency in the National Parliament from 1976 to 1984,and has represented the constituency again since 1993. [2] [3] Hilly has been Minister of Commerce,Industry and Employment since December 2007. [2] [4]
Hilly was elected to the First Parliament in 1976 and was re-elected in 1980 to the Second Parliament, [2] [3] which sat until 1984. [3] He returned to Parliament in May 1993 and has been re-elected in every election since:in August 1997,December 2001,and April 2006. [2] He was appointed prime minister after the 1993 election,but in October 1994,resigned after not having sufficient support in the Parliament. [5]
After serving as prime minister,he was Leader of the Opposition from 1994 to 1995. [2] He was one of two candidates nominated by the government for the position of prime minister in June 2000, [6] but the opposition's candidate,Manasseh Sogavare,was elected. [7] In July 2004,he became Leader of the Opposition again,receiving five votes from the eight members of the opposition who were present and defeating the other candidate for the position,Alfred Sasako. [8] Following his election,he said that,unlike the two previous Opposition Leaders,he would not cross the floor to join the government,stressing the importance of the role of Opposition Leader. [9] He remained Leader of the Opposition until 4 April 2006. [2]
Hilly opposed the election of Snyder Rini as prime minister on 18 April 2006,alleging that bribes were used to gain votes for Rini and that the election "was controlled and influenced by outsiders". [10] In May 2006,Hilly became Minister of Commerce,Industries and Employment under Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare. However,in August 2006,he was dismissed from that position,a decision that he said was primarily due to an agreement between his National Party and the People's Republic of China in 2005;the Solomon Islands recognises the Republic of China (Taiwan). [11]
He has also served for periods as Minister for Home Affairs and as Minister for Health and Medical Services and deputy prime minister. In Parliament,he was Chairman of the Public Accounts Committee from 15 November 2004 to 5 December 2005 and became Chairman of the Parliamentary House Committee on 10 May 2006. [2]
After Sogavare was defeated in a no-confidence vote in December 2007,Hilly again became Minister of Commerce,Industry and Employment under Prime Minister Derek Sikua on 22 December 2007. [2] [4]
Hilly was Minister of Finance and Treasury in 2010. [12]
Already Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG),Hilly was appointed Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG) in the 2012 Birthday Honours. [13]
Politics of Solomon Islands takes place within the framework of a parliamentary representative democratic,constitutional monarchy. Solomon Islands is an independent Commonwealth realm,where executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and a multi-party parliament.
Allan Kemakeza was the prime minister of Solomon Islands from 2001 to 2006. He represented Savo/Russel Constituency in the National Parliament of Solomon Islands from 1989 to 2010 and was most recently Minister of Forestry December 2007 to August 2010. He served as Speaker of the National Parliament,from September 2010 to 2014.
Manasseh Damukana Sogavare is a Solomon Islander politician serving as Minister of Finance since 2024. He served as the prime minister of Solomon Islands for a total of nine years from 2000–2001,2006–2007,2014–2017,and 2019–2024. Sogavare has served in the National Parliament representing East Choiseul since 1997.
Snyder Rini is a Solomon Islands politician who was briefly the prime minister of Solomon Islands from April to May 2006 and was Minister for Finance and Treasury 2000–2001,2002–2003,2007–2010 and 2014–2017. He has represented the Marovo constituency in National Parliament since 1997.
Bartholomew (Bart) Ulufa'alu CMG was the prime minister of Solomon Islands from 27 August 1997 to 30 June 2000.
John Patteson Oti,sometimes called Patterson Oti,is a Solomon Islands politician and diplomat. He was Minister for Foreign Affairs,External Trade and Immigration from May 2006 to 22 December 2007. He is the secretary general of the Ownership,Unity and Responsibility Party,which was launched in early 2010. Since March 2012,he has been his country's High Commissioner to Fiji.
The Solomon Islands Democratic Party is a political party in Solomon Islands. In a country in which political parties tend to be small and transient,and to obtain very few seats in Parliament,the Democratic Party has played a comparatively major role in recent history.
Fred Iro Fono was a Solomon Islands politician,serving as the country's Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Rural Development and Indigenous Affairs from December 2007 to August 2010. He was a member of the People's Alliance Party and represented Central Kwara'ae Constituency in the National Parliament for thirteen years from 1997 to 2010,when he was defeated for re-election by MP Jackson Fiulaua.
David Derek Sikua served as the prime minister of Solomon Islands from 20 December 2007 to 25 August 2010. He is a member of the Solomon Islands Liberal Party.
William Ni'i Haomaepia is a politician of the Solomon Islands who has been Minister for Foreign Affairs and External Trade since December 2007. He has served in the National Parliament of the Solomon Islands since 1993 as MP for Small Malaita.
Steve William Abana is a Solomon Islands politician. He is a former Member of Parliament for Fataleka and was the Leader of Her Majesty's Opposition from August 2010 to March 2011.
Edward Huni'ehu was a Solomon Islands politician.
Shemuel Sam Iduri was a Solomon Islands politician.
Toswel Kaua was a Solomon Islands politician,several times Cabinet minister,and Deputy Prime Minister from May to November 2007.
Clay Forau Soalaoi,more commonly referred to as Clay Forau,is a Solomon Islands politician.
Stanley Festus Sofu is a Solomon Islands politician.
James Tora is a Solomon Islands politician.
Peter Shannel Agovaka is a Solomon Islands politician.
Joses Tuhanuku is a Solomon Islands politician and former trade union leader. He served three terms in Parliament before losing his seat in the 2006 general election.
George Milner Tozaka OBE,better known as Milner Tozaka,is a Solomon Islands diplomat and politician.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)