Fred Eisenberger

Last updated

Diane Girouard
(m. 1979)
Fred Eisenberger
Hamilton-City-Council-Fred-Eisenberger-1 (cropped).jpg
Eisenberger in 2017
55th and 57th Mayor of Hamilton
In office
December 3, 2014 November 15, 2022
Children
  • Brett Eisenberger
  • Alida Eisenberger
Alma mater
ProfessionPolitician
Website Mayor's Office

Fred Eisenberger [2] (born September 3, 1952) is a Canadian politician and former real estate agent who was the 57th mayor of Hamilton from 2014 to 2022. Eisenberger previously served as chair of the Hamilton Port Authority prior to his first election. [3] He served as the 55th mayor from 2006 to 2010, and was succeeded by Bob Bratina, but was elected mayor again in 2014 and 2018 to four-year terms.

Contents

Early life and background

Born in Amsterdam, Netherlands, Eisenberger emigrated with his family to Canada when he was eight years old, entering through the iconic LIUNA Station as many immigrants did during that era. He attended Sir Winston Churchill School in Hamilton. He graduated with honours from Mohawk College. He has also taken courses at the University of Waterloo and McMaster University.

Eisenberger spent three terms as one of two aldermen in Ward 5 from 1991 to 2000. He ran unsuccessfully for mayor in 2000, placing third behind Robert E. Wade and Bob Morrow.

He registered, but withdrew from the 2003 mayoral election, due to a ruled conflict of interest by the federal ethics counsellor stemming from the fact that Eisenberger was serving as chair of the Hamilton Port Authority. Faced with the choice of resignation from the board or candidacy in the election, he chose to withdraw from the race. [4]

In the 2004 federal election, Eisenberger ran for the Conservative Party in Hamilton East—Stoney Creek, finishing third behind Liberal Tony Valeri and New Democrat Tony DePaulo.

Mayoral career

2006 mayoral election

During the campaign, Eisenberger stated that elected officials should be limited from serving more than two consecutive terms of office without a one-term break. [5] One of the key planks of his platform was a proposal to hire an independent integrity officer to help restore public trust in city hall, following the controversy around Larry Di Ianni's campaign contributions in 2003. [6] While local media referred often to Eisenberger's 2006 win by 452 votes, few in the media managed to observe that ex-mayor Larry Di Ianni's vote had sharply dropped by 17,000 from 2003—a highly significant factor—from 70,539 to 53,658 votes.

Eisenberger also refused donations from corporations and unions and was outspent four to one by his main opponent (Di Ianni). [7] [8] The local daily paper supported the incumbent but Eisenberger won the election. It came to light that the incumbent (Di Ianni) had accepted illegal donations in the 2003 campaign in which Eisenberger was not a candidate for mayor. Di Ianni was convicted of that offence. Eisenberger won the subsequent 2006 mayoral election as voters valued the campaign funding stance he'd taken, according to reports of the campaign.

Economic development

As part of his campaign, Eisenberger wanted to reform economic development in Hamilton, including a boost to the department's budget. He sought and won support for this initiative which involved hiring new staff and developing a marketing campaign to help promote Hamilton. [9]

Another major initiative was the creation of the Jobs Prosperity Collaborative, a group of community leaders to help steer Hamilton's economic development. [10] He also proposed that the federal government's newly announced Southern Ontario Development Agency be located in Hamilton. [11]

Environment and sustainable development

Eisenberger has proposed a downtown pedestrian plaza to increase pedestrian activity in the core of Hamilton. [12]

He also gained the endorsement of colleagues to implement an anti-idling by-law. [13] A by-law which has yet to issue one single ticket. The by-law is not proactively enforced and relies on citizens calling the by-law office about a vehicle idling longer than 15 minutes.

After several years of debate, Eisenberger worked with both the provincial and federal governments to gather financial support ($60 million in total) to assist with efforts to clean up Randle Reef in Hamilton Harbour, a toxic hotspot from the city's industrial past. [14] [15] The provincial and federal government each contributed their portion of funding. Additionally, the City of Hamilton continues to work with the Region of Halton, the City of Burlington, the Hamilton Port Authority and the private sector (including US Steel and Arcelor Mittal) to create a funding formula to cover the remaining one-third of the cleanup costs. To date, the City has pledged $7 million to $10 million toward the cost of the cleanup.

Public transit

Eisenberger was a founding board member for the provincial transportation agency, the Greater Toronto Transit Authority (GTTA) which later became Metrolinx. [16] He is a leading proponent for the Hamilton LRT, a light rail transit (LRT) project. [17] As part of Metrolinx, Eisenberger helped to initiate service improvements to the city's two rapid transit corridors, the north-south A-Line and the east-west B-Line, [18] and was a key force in the establishment of the West Harbour GO Transit rail station on James Street North that was meant to boost inter-regional connections between Hamilton, the Greater Toronto Area and the Niagara Region [19]

The Province of Ontario established a new Metrolinx Board of Directors in 2009 at which time Eisenberger and all elected representatives, were removed from the board. [20]

Ethics and integrity

Since winning the 2006 election, Eisenberger has pursued policies that he describes as "bringing ethics and integrity back to Hamilton council". [21] [22] In January 2008, Eisenberger publicly criticised councillors who he felt were trying to derail his 2006 campaign promise to bring in an integrity commissioner, [23] but city council voted to implement an integrity commissioner in June 2008. [6]

In July 2008, a leaked tape of a private conversation between Eisenberger and Hamilton Spectator columnist Andrew Dreschel was released to Hamilton Community News, although Eisenberger had previously admonished other council members for leaking info to the media. During his tenure, Eisenberger has allowed many of his councillors to walk away unscathed from clear violations of the city's code of conduct. [24] In September 2008, council cleared him of any wrongdoing, and an investigator found that he had been acting in the public interest and that his motives were "wholly proper" and in a manner consistent with the Mayor's duties under Section 226.1 of the Municipal Act, 2001, [25] though technically violating the code of conduct. [26]

Stadium controversy

Eisenberger and a majority of councillors became engaged in a controversy over the location of a stadium for the Pan Am Games which were held in Southern Ontario. [27] Together with his Council colleagues, Eisenberger had voted in favor of a stadium to be located at the West Harbour. [28] However, the main tenant, the Hamilton Tiger-Cats, disagreed with Council's preferred location choice. [29] Eisenberger's refusal to negotiate is mainly the reason for his third-place loss in his upcoming election. The controversy, which lasted through the 2010 Municipal Election and beyond, proved a fruitless effort by both the Tiger-Cats and the City. A stadium location would not be worked out between the City and the Tiger-Cats organization until an 11th hour compromise to demolish the existing stadium and build the new stadium on the same site, a compromise negotiated by Bob Bratina.

Electoral record

Candidates for the October 22, 2018 Hamilton Mayoral Election
CandidatePopular voteExpenditures
Votes%±%
Fred Eisenberger(Incumbent)74,09354.03%+14.1%$114,534.00
Vito Sgro52,19038.06%n/a$228,890.71
George Rusich2,2201.62%n/a$8,692.00
Jim Davis2,0711.51%n/a$1,000.00
Nathalie Xian Yi Yan1,2860.94%n/a-1
Michael Pattison8990.66%+0.04$2,282.60
Paul Fromm 7060.51%n/a$7,189.16
Carlos Gomes5210.38%n/a$0.00
Todd May5000.36%n/a$0.00
Henry Geissler4940.36%n/a$1,178.53
Phil Ryerson4790.35%+0.13%-1
Ute Schmid-Jones4630.34%n/a$3,016.28
Edward Graydon4090.30%n/a-1
Mark Wozny4080.30%n/a$0.00
Ricky Tavares3980.29%-0.06%$0.00
Total votes138,54938.36%+4.3%
Registered voters361,212100%n/a
1 These candidates did not submit official Financial Statements and are, therefore, ineligible to run in the
2022 Municipal election
Note: All Hamilton Municipal Elections are officially non-partisan.
Note: Candidate campaign colours are based on the prominent colour used in campaign items (signs, literature, etc.)
and are used as a visual differentiation between candidates.
Sources: City of Hamilton, "Nominated Candidates"
Candidates for the October 27, 2014 Hamilton Mayoral Election
CandidatePopular voteExpenditures
Votes%±%
Fred Eisenberger49,02039.93%+12.5%$106,647.00
Brad Clark 38,70631.53%-$152,236.05
Brian McHattie25,02020.38%-$129,341.11
Michael Baldasaro3,5182.87%+0.82%$0
Crystal Lavigne1,9101.56%-$0
Ejaz Butt1,5791.29%-n/a1
Mike Clancy8210.67%-$309.19
Michael A. Pattison7630.62%-$1,095.12
Nick Iamonico4440.36%-n/a1
Ricky Tavares4280.35%-$0
Warrand Francis2780.23%-n/a1
Phil Ryerson2690.22%-$0
Total votes122,75633.53%-6.92%
Registered voters366,124100%n/a
1 These candidates did not submit official Financial Statements and were ineligible to run in the
2018 Municipal election
Note: All Hamilton Municipal Elections are officially non-partisan.
Note: Candidate campaign colours are based on the prominent colour used in campaign items (signs, literature, etc.)
and are used as a visual differentiation between candidates.
Sources: City of Hamilton, "Nominated Candidates" Archived August 20, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
Summary of the October 25, 2010 Hamilton Mayoral Election
CandidatePopular vote
Votes%±%
Bob Bratina 52,68437.32%n/a
Larry Di Ianni 40,09128.40%-14.44%
Fred Eisenberger (incumbent)38,71927.43%-15.78%
Michael Baldasaro 2,8922.05%-1.56%
Tone Marrone1,0520.75%n/a
Mahesh Butani9500.67%n/a
Glenn Hamilton9490.67%n/a
Pasquale (Pat) Filice7680.54%n/a
Ken Leach5770.41%n/a
Andrew Haines5570.39%n/a
Mark Wozny4330.31%n/a
Steven Waxman4290.30%n/a
Edward Graydon4040.29%n/a
Gino Speziale3560.25%-0.77%
Victor Veri3130.22%n/a
Total votes141,174100%
Registered voters353,31740.45%+3.2%
Note: All Hamilton Municipal Elections are officially non-partisan.
Note: Candidate campaign colours are based on the prominent colour used in campaign items (signs, literature, etc.)
and are used as a visual differentiation between candidates.
Sources: Hamilton, Ontario, City Clerk's Office
Summary of the November 13, 2006 Hamilton Mayoral Election
CandidatePopular vote
Votes%±%
Fred Eisenberger54,11043.21%n/a
Larry Di Ianni (Incumbent)53,65842.84%−8.08%
Diane Elms9,4597.55%n/a
Michael Baldasaro 4,5203.61%+1.76%
Gino Speziale1,2741.02n/a
Steve Leach1,2501.00n/a
Martin S. Zuliniak9680.77n/a
Total votes126,986100%
Registered voters340,94137.25%−0.72%
Note: All Hamilton Municipal Elections are officially non-partisan.
Note: Candidate campaign colours are based on the prominent colour used in campaign items (signs, literature, etc.)
and are used as a visual differentiation between candidates.
Sources: Hamilton, Ontario, City Clerk's Office Archived August 20, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
Hamilton East—Stoney Creek - 2004 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Tony Valeri 18,41737.7%
New Democratic Tony DePaulo17,49035.8%
Conservative Fred Eisenberger10,88822.3%
Green Richard Safka1,4463.0%
Independent Sam Cino3930.8%
Communist Bob Mann1660.3%
Summary of the November 13, 2000 Hamilton Mayoral Election
CandidatePopular vote
Votes%±%
Robert Wade62,94542.27%n/a
Bob Morrow (Incumbent)51,22534.40%-41.60%
Fred Eisenberger15,11210.15%n/a
John C. Munro 14,0909.46%n/a
Michael Baldasaro 1,6371.1%n/a
Bill Cottrell Jr.1,3580.91%n/a
Julie Gordon1,0410.69%n/a
C. A. Smith3940.26%n/a
Bob Fanjoy3920.26%n/a
Kris Heaton2900.20%n/a
Richard H. Hennick2180.14%n/a
Fern Rankin1960.13%n/a
Total votes148,898100%
Registered votersn/an/an/a
Note: All Hamilton Municipal Elections are officially non-partisan.
Note: Candidate campaign colours are based on the prominent colour used in campaign items (signs, literature, etc.)
and are used as a visual differentiation between candidates.
Sources:Van Harten, Peter. "A feisty Munro has crash landing; Former Liberal cabinet member finishes fourth,"
The Hamilton Spectator, November 14, 2000, Decision 2000, D01.
Candidates for the November 10, 1997 Hamilton Ward 5 Councillor Election
CandidatePopular vote
Votes%±%
Chad Collins5,347-
Fred Eisenberger(incumbent)4,546-
Rita Chimienti2,866-
Rocco Restauri2,192-
Margaret Cunningham1,828-
Total votes
Registered voters
Note: All Hamilton Municipal Elections are officially non-partisan.
Note: Candidate campaign colours are based on the prominent colour used in campaign items (signs, literature, etc.)
and are used as a visual differentiation between candidates.
Sources:
Summary of the November 14, 1994 Hamilton Ward Five Alderman Election
CandidatePopular vote
Votes%±%
Dominic Agostino(incumbent)7,80470.43%+8.03%
Fred Eisenberger(incumbent)4,80343.35%+17.5%
Chad Collins3,66133.04%n/a
Total votes11,080Note 1
Registered voters28,26539.2%-3.67%
Note 1: Each ward elected two aldermen and percentages are specific to each candidate, not for the overall total.
Note 2: All Hamilton Municipal Elections are officially non-partisan.
Note 3: Candidate campaign colours are based on the prominent colour used in campaign items (signs, literature, etc.)
and are used as a visual differentiation between candidates.
Sources: Wells, Jon. "Ward 5: A silence over the valley", The Hamilton Spectator, November 7,
1997, Election Review, S11.
Summary of the November 12, 1991 Hamilton Ward Five Alderman Election
CandidatePopular vote
Votes%±%
Dominic Agostino(Incumbent)7,69762.35%+1.46%
Fred Eisenberger3,19125.85%n/a
Reg Wheeler3,15925.59%n/a
Fred Lombardo (Incumbent)2,98424.17%-8.56%
Tommy Tarpos2,17817.64%n/a
Fiore Manganiello3472.81%n/a
Total votes12,344Note 1
Registered votersn/an/an/a
Note 1: Each ward elected two aldermen and percentages are specific to each candidate, not for the overall total.
Note 2: All Hamilton Municipal Elections are officially non-partisan.
Note 3: Candidate campaign colours are based on the prominent colour used in campaign items (signs, literature, etc.)
and are used as a visual differentiation between candidates.
Sources:Elliot, James. "Newcomer Eisenberger wins squeaker", Hamilton Spectator, Wednesday,
November 13, 1991, Metro, B2.

See also

Related Research Articles

Larry Di Ianni is an Italian-Canadian politician and educator who served as the 54th mayor of Hamilton from 2003 to 2006. Prior to his tenure as mayor, he served as a town councillor in Stoney Creek and a city councillor in the amalgamated City of Hamilton.

Brad Clark is a Canadian politician in Ontario, Canada. He was the councillor in Ward nine in Hamilton, Ontario from December 2006 to December 2014. He was a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1999 to 2003, and was a cabinet minister in the governments of Mike Harris and Ernie Eves. In the 2018 municipal elections he again won councillor in Ward nine in Hamilton Ontario defeating Doug Conley.

Michael A. James Baldasaro was a Canadian political and religious figure from Hamilton, Ontario. He presided over a religious sect known as the Church of the Universe. Baldasaro received significant media coverage over his lifetime for his advocacy on behalf of marijuana legalization, as well as his status as a perennial candidate in numerous Hamilton-area elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2003 Hamilton, Ontario, municipal election</span> Municipal election

The 2003 Hamilton municipal election was held on November 10, 2003, to elect municipal officials in Hamilton, Ontario. On election day, Hamiltonians elected a mayor, 15 city councillors, and trustees for the Hamilton-Wentworth District School Board, Hamilton-Wentworth Catholic District School Board, Conseil scolaire Viamonde, and Conseil scolaire catholique MonAvenir.

John A. "Jack" MacDonald was a politician, businessman, and journalist in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. He served as Mayor of Hamilton from 1976 to 1980, and wrote a column in the Hamilton Spectator newspaper for many years.

Timothy H. Rigby is a politician in Ontario, Canada. He served as Mayor of St. Catharines from 1997 to 2006, and is currently a Niagara Regional Councillor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 Ontario municipal elections</span>

In the 2006 municipal elections in Ontario, voters in the province of Ontario, elected mayors, councillors, school board trustees and all other elected officials in all of Ontario's municipalities. These elections were regulated by the Municipal Elections Act of Ontario.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 Hamilton, Ontario, municipal election</span> Municipal election

The 2006 Hamilton municipal election was held on November 13, 2006, to elect municipal officials in Hamilton, Ontario. Touted by pundits as being one of the closest mayoral races in Hamilton history, the incumbent Larry Di Ianni was defeated by a margin of 452 votes by Fred Eisenberger.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bob Bratina</span> 56th mayor of Hamilton

Robert Bratina is a Canadian politician and former broadcaster who was the 56th mayor of Hamilton from 2010 to 2014. Previously, he sat on the Hamilton City Council from 2004 until 2010. He went on to be the Liberal member of Parliament for the riding of Hamilton East—Stoney Creek from 2015 to 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Hamilton, Ontario, municipal election</span> Municipal election

The 2010 Hamilton municipal election was held on October 25, 2010, to select one mayor, fifteen members of the Hamilton, Ontario City Council and members of both English and French public and Catholic school boards. Nominations opened January 4, 2010, and ran until September 10, 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2000 Hamilton, Ontario, municipal election</span> Canadian municipal election

The 2000 Hamilton municipal election was a municipal election held on November 13, 2000, to elect municipal officials for the City of Hamilton. On election day, Hamiltonians elected a mayor, 15 city councillors, and trustees for the Hamilton-Wentworth District School Board, Hamilton-Wentworth Catholic District School Board, Conseil scolaire Viamonde, and Conseil scolaire catholique MonAvenir. This was the first election of the "New" City of Hamilton after the dissolution of the Region of Hamilton-Wentworth and the amalgamation of Dundas, Stoney Creek, Flamborough, Ancaster, Glanbrook, and Waterdown with the existing city of Hamilton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1997 Hamilton, Ontario, municipal election</span> Canadian municipal election

The 1997 Hamilton municipal election was a municipal election held on November 10, 1997, to elect municipal officials for the City of Hamilton. Hamiltonions selected one mayor, one regional chairperson, and seventeen members of the Hamilton City Council, who were elected on a two-tier basis, as well as members of both the English and French Public and Catholic School Boards. The suburban communities of Ancaster, Flambrough, Glanbrook, Dundas and Stoney Creek, each elected town councils for the last time before amalgamation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamilton LRT</span> Light rail line in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

The Hamilton LRT is a planned light rail line in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, to operate along Main Street, King Street, and Queenston Road. It is one of five planned rapid transit lines which form Hamilton's proposed BLAST network. The 14 km (8.7 mi), 17-stop route is planned to extend from McMaster University to Eastgate Square via downtown Hamilton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BLAST network</span>

The BLAST network is a plan for a frequent rapid transit system in the city of Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. The system is planned to include five routes, with two light rail transit (LRT) lines, and three bus rapid transit (BRT) lines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Hamilton, Ontario, municipal election</span> Municipal election

The 2014 Hamilton municipal election was a municipal election that occurred on October 27, 2014, to select one mayor, fifteen members of the Hamilton City Council and members of both English and French Public and Catholic School Boards. As per the Ontario Municipal Elections Act, nominations opened on January 2, 2014, and closed on September 12, 2014. Four new councillors were elected in open seats across Hamilton while all incumbents who stood for re-election had returned to office. Though marked by a steep decline in voter turnout, this election was historic, as it saw the election of Hamilton's first openly gay and first racialized members of city council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 Hamilton, Ontario, municipal election</span> Canadian municipal election

The 2018 Hamilton municipal election was a municipal election that occurred on October 22, 2018, as per the Ontario Municipal Elections Act, 1996. Residents of Hamilton selected one mayor, members of the Hamilton City Council, and members of both the English and French Public and Catholic School Boards.

The Big Move is a regional transportation plan (RTP) published in 2008 and consisting of 62 rapid transit projects to be implemented across the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area (GTHA). These rapid transit projects are intended to form a seamlessly integrated regional rapid transit network, which is the first priority action in the regional transportation plan. These projects form two long-term templates with 15 and 25 year horizons. These templates outline broad projects; specific details about technology, alignment, stations and service levels for each project are subsequently determined though a cost–benefit analysis or an environmental assessment process.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donna Skelly</span> Canadian politician

Donna Skelly is a Canadian politician and journalist. Skelly is presently the Deputy Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario and was first elected in 2018 to the electoral district of Flamborough—Glanbrook with the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario. In 2023, Skelly was appointed to the Executive Committee of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association. Its mission is to promote the advancement of parliamentary democracy by enhancing knowledge and understanding democratic governance, youth engagement in democracy, gender equality and equal representation.

The Order of Hamilton is the most prestigious municipal order awarded to residents of the city of Hamilton. Instituted in 2019, the order is administered by the incumbent mayor of Hamilton for "significant volunteer achievements" in service to the city or communities therein.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Hamilton, Ontario, municipal election</span> Canadian municipal election

The 2022 Hamilton municipal election was a municipal election that occurred on 24 October 2022, as per the Ontario Municipal Elections Act, 1996. Residents of Hamilton selected one mayor, members of the Hamilton City Council, as well as members of both the English and French Public and Catholic School Boards using a first-past-the-post electoral system in single-member constituencies, called wards. Based on their electoral registration, voters also selected one of 11 Hamilton-Wentworth District School Board trustees, 9 Hamilton-Wentworth Catholic District School Board trustees, 1 Conseil scolaire Viamonde trustee, or 1 Conseil scolaire catholique MonAvenir trustee. Hamiltonians had the options of voting in-person or through a mail-in ballot.

References

  1. Reilly, Emma (October 24, 2014). "Fred Eisenberger: the wannabe come back kid". The Hamilton Spectator. ISSN   1189-9417 . Retrieved June 15, 2019.
  2. "2018 Election Financial Statement Extension" (PDF). City of Hamilton. Retrieved June 15, 2019.
  3. "Official Web Site: Mayor Fred Eisenberger" . Retrieved December 3, 2007.
  4. "Hamilton mayoral candidate drops out of race after conflict-of-interest ruling". Canadian Press NewsWire. October 5, 2003. ProQuest   359757474.[ dead link ]
  5. Wade Hemsworth (October 30, 2006). "LIMIT COUNCIL TERMS, SAYS EISENBERGER". The Hamilton Spectator. p. Section: LOCAL, A11. Retrieved December 11, 2006.
  6. 1 2 Andrew Dreschel, "A big and welcome win for Mayor Fred". Hamilton Spectator , June 13, 2008. Archived November 21, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  7. Nicole MacIntyre, "Beer for Eisenberger, champagne for Di Ianni". Hamilton Spectator, April 4, 2007.[ dead link ]
  8. Nicole MacIntyre, "The tale of two campaigns: Donor lists reveal vast differences". Hamilton Spectator, April 4, 2007.[ dead link ]
  9. Nicole MacIntyre, "Council spending $1.5 million to beef up economic development". Hamilton Spectator, December 10, 2007. Archived October 21, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  10. Meredith MacLeod, "Rubber hits the road to bring city jobs". Hamilton Spectator, January 30, 2009.[ dead link ]
  11. "Put development agency in city: mayor". Hamilton Spectator, January 30, 2009.[ dead link ]
  12. Eric McGuinness, "Eisenberger pushes for downtown pedestrian mall". Hamilton Spectator, October 2, 2007.[ dead link ]
  13. Dana Brown, "City moves on anti-idling bylaw". Hamilton Spectator, May 11, 2007. Archived November 21, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  14. Carmela Fragomeni, "Province gives $30m to clean up Randle Reef". Hamilton Spectator, August 16, 2007.
  15. "Ottawa delivers $30m to complete Randle Reef puzzle". Hamilton Spectator", November 9, 2007.
  16. http://thespec.com/article/457994 [ dead link ]
  17. Robert Howard, "Let's get going on LRT system". Hamilton Spectator, October 22, 2008. [ dead link ]
  18. http://thespec.com/article/626425%5B%5D
  19. http://thespec.com/article/345354%5B%5D
  20. http://thespec.com/article/345334%5B%5D
  21. Kevin Werner. "Clark increases call for integrity commissioner". Stoney Creek News. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved September 22, 2008.
  22. Ryan McGreal. "Community News Publishes Excerpts from Mayor's Controversial Interview". Raise the Hammer. Retrieved September 22, 2008.
  23. Daniel Nolan. "Eisenberger lashed out at councillors". Hamilton Spectator. Archived from the original on March 5, 2012. Retrieved September 22, 2008.
  24. Mark Cripps. "Leaked tape big problem for mayor". Hamilton Mountain News. Retrieved March 31, 2009.[ dead link ]
  25. Ryan McGreal. "Council Votes Not to Censure Mayor for Tapegate". Raise the Hammer. Retrieved September 3, 2009.
  26. Andrew Dreschel (September 12, 2008). "Eisenberger breathes easy, but Clark ...?". Hamilton Spectator. Retrieved September 22, 2008.
  27. "McGuinty sits out Pan Am Games stadium dispute | The Star". thestar.com. July 28, 2010. Retrieved December 11, 2018.
  28. "Pan Am Games CEO and Hamilton mayor to meet about new downtown stadium" . Retrieved December 11, 2018.
  29. "Ticats owner withdraws support of Pan Am Games stadium plan". CP24. August 9, 2010. Retrieved December 11, 2018.