Freeman Hrabowski | |
---|---|
President of University of Maryland, Baltimore County | |
In office 1992–2022 | |
Preceded by | Michael Hooker |
Succeeded by | Valerie Ashby |
Personal details | |
Born | Freeman Alphonsa Hrabowski III August 13,1950 Birmingham,Alabama,U.S. |
Spouse | Jackie Coleman |
Children | 1 [1] |
Education | Hampton University (BA) University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (MA,PhD) |
Website | president |
Freeman Alphonsa Hrabowski III (born August 13,1950) is an American educator,advocate,and mathematician. In May 1992,he began his term as president of the University of Maryland,Baltimore County (UMBC), [2] one of the twelve public universities composing the University System of Maryland. [3] Hrabowski has been credited with transforming UMBC into an institution noted for research and innovation. [4] Under his leadership,UMBC was ranked the #1 Up and Coming University in the U.S. for six consecutive years (2009-2014) by the U.S. News &World Report magazine. [5] When that designation was retired,U.S. News &World Report began including UMBC on its annual Most Innovative National Universities list. [6]
His research and publications focus on science and math education,with a special emphasis on minority participation and performance in science,technology,engineering,and mathematics (STEM). [7] [8] Hrabowski is the co-author of the books Beating the Odds:Raising Academically Successful African American Males (1998);Overcoming the Odds:Raising Academically Successful African American Young Women (2001);Holding Fast to Dreams:Empowering Youth from the Civil Rights Crusade to STEM (2015);and The Empowered University:Shared Leadership,Culture Change,and Academic Success (2019). [9]
Hrabowski chaired the National Academies committee that produced the report Expanding Underrepresented Minority Participation:America's Science and Technology Talent at the Crossroads. [10] In 2012,President Barack Obama appointed Hrabowski to chair of the newly created President's Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for African Americans. [11] Publications have named him one of America's best leaders, [12] one of the 100 most influential people in the world, [13] and one of America's 10 best college presidents. [14]
In 2011,Hrabowski received the Carnegie Corporation of New York's Academic Leadership Award,one of the highest honors given to an educator. [15]
Hrabowski was born in segregated Birmingham,Alabama,the only child of his parents,both of whom were educators. [1] His mother was an English teacher who became a math teacher,and his father was a math teacher who went to work at a steel mill.
Frequently asked about the origin of his unusual surname,Hrabowski explains that he is the great-great-grandson of Eaton Hrabowski,who was enslaved and renamed for Polish-American slave owner Samuel Hrabowski. [16] [17] In a CBS television interview,Hrabowski recounted that he is the third Freeman Hrabowski;his grandfather was the first Freeman Hrabowski born a free man,as opposed to having to be freed. [7]
When he was 12 years old,in 1963,Hrabowski saw his friends readying for the Children's Crusade march for civil rights. He convinced his parents to let him join in as a youth advocate,but soon into the march he was swept up in a mass arrest. Birmingham's notorious Public Safety Commissioner Eugene "Bull" Connor spat in his face and arrested him. [18]
When he was 19 years old,Hrabowski graduated from Hampton Institute with high honors in mathematics. During his matriculation there he spent a year abroad at The American University in Cairo in Cairo,Egypt. At the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign,he received his MA in mathematics and four years later his PhD in higher education administration and statistics. [7] [8]
UMBC was a relatively young school in a Baltimore suburb when Hrabowski arrived in 1987 as vice provost,then executive vice president,and president in 1992. [19]
Over nearly three decades as president of UMBC,Hrabowski gained a high public profile. [17] Hrabowski emphasized STEM education,and co-founded the Meyerhoff Scholars Program,aimed at promoting minority achievement in STEM fields. [17] Under his leadership,"more black students earn bachelor's degrees in science and technology from UMBC than from any other non-historically black university in Maryland,even College Park,which has three times as many students." [17] Hrabowski was an advisor to President Barack Obama on higher education policy,and was appointed by Obama to serve as chair of an advisory council on excellence in African-American education. He received an honorary doctorate from Harvard University in 2010. [17] Hrabowski retired from UMBC in 2022. [20]
Hrabowski has received,among other awards:
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