Genevieve Gates

Last updated
Genevieve Maria Gates [1]
Born1952 [2]
NationalityAustralian
Alma mater University of Tasmania
Scientific career
Fields Mycology, Taxonomy
Thesis Coarse woody debris, macrofungal assemblages, and sustainable forest management in a Eucalyptus obliqua forest of southern Tasmania.  (2009)
Author abbrev. (botany) G.M.Gates

Genevieve M. Gates is an Australian mycologist, ecologist, and taxonomist who is particularly focused on the fungal diversity of Tasmania.

Contents

Work and encouragement of citizen science

Gates started to publish articles on the macrofungi of Tasmania in 2002 with her long-time collaborator David Ratkowsky, [3] and finished her PhD in 2009. [1] In 2014 Gates and Ratkowsky then went on to publish A Field Guide to Tasmanian Fungi, which at the time was the only in-print work on fungi of the island, [4] and was also a co-author in the laminated field booklet FungiFlip: A pictorial guide to Tasmanian fungi. [2] She is a coauthor of The Entolomataceae of Tasmania, [5] a major study of the Entoloma in Tasmania.

She is an honorary associate at the University of Tasmania, and volunteers at the Herbarium of the Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery. [6] [7] Gates is also called upon to provide advice to medical professionals, when a patient is suspected of ingesting poisonous fungi. [4]

In her efforts to encourage greater public interest in fungi, Gates established and was involved in the management of multiple special interest Facebook groups. These included creating the Tasmanian Fungi Facebook page in 2014, and the Field Naturalists of Tasmania Facebook page in 2015. [2] Gates also regularly leads excursions to look for fungi, aimed at interested amateurs, and gives lectures and talks. [4]

Botanical legacy

Gates has named over 70 species of fungi, [2] including:

She also collected the type specimen of Thaxterogaster austrovaginatus . [11] The standard author abbreviation G.M.Gates is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name. [12]

The specimens collected by Gates in Tasmania are held in herbarium collections around the world.This includes over 2,000 specimens held by the Tasmanian Herbarium, [13] over 4,000 specimens held by the National Herbarium of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. [14] Outside of Australia, a smaller number are held by the Tartu University Herbarium, and elsewhere. [15]

Honours, and awards

Gates has the following species named after her:

After joining the Tasmanian Field Naturalists Club in the 1990s, [2] and in recognition of many years of continuous service to the organisation, Gates was subsequently awarded a lifetime membership to the club in March 2021. [19] Gates was also awarded the Australian Natural History Medallion by the Field Naturalists Club of Victoria in 2022. [20] In 2023, she was inducted into the Tasmanian Honour Roll of Women for service to education and training, the environment, and science and research. [2]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fungi of Australia</span> Ecology of Australia

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<i>Entoloma</i> Genus of fungi

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Entolomataceae</span> Family of fungi

The Entolomataceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. The family contains eight genera and 2250 species, the majority of which are in Entoloma. Basidiocarps are typically agaricoid, but a minority are cyphelloid. secotioid, or gasteroid. All produce pink basidiospores that are variously angular (polyhedral), ridged, or nodulose. Species are mostly saprotrophic, though a few are parasitic on other fungi. The family occurs worldwide.

Thomas (Tom) William May is a mycologist at the National Herbarium of Victoria where he specialises in the taxonomy and ecology of Australian macrofungi. He is most notable for the comprehensive bibliographical lists of all Australian fungi published thus far; Volume 2A, published in 1997, and Volume 2B, published in 2003. as well as the originator of Fungimap, an Australia-wide mapping fungal mapping scheme based on observations of 100 easily identified macrofungi. May was awarded the 2014 Australian Natural History Medallion.

<i>Nolanea</i> Genus of fungi

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<i>Cortinarius rotundisporus</i> Species of fungus

Cortinarius rotundisporus, also known as the elegant blue webcap, is a basidiomycete mushroom of the genus Cortinarius found in southern Australia, where it is found in eucalypt forests and rainforests. The cap of the fruit body is a steely blue colour, with a yellowish boss, and paler similarly coloured stipe.

<i>Cortinarius archeri</i> Species of fungus

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<i>Entoloma rodwayi</i> Species of fungus

Entoloma rodwayi, known as the green stem pinkgill, is a species of fungus in the Entolomataceae family of mushrooms. A yellowish green mushroom with pink gills and spores, it is found in wet forests of Tasmania.

<i>Entoloma austroprunicolor</i> Species of fungus

Entoloma austroprunicolor is a species of agaric fungus in the family Entolomataceae. Described as new to science in 2007, it is found in Tasmania, where it fruits on the ground of wet sclerophyll forests in late spring to early winter. The fruit bodies (mushrooms) have reddish-purple caps measuring up to 5 cm (2.0 in) in diameter supported by whitish stipes measuring 3–7.5 cm (1.2–3.0 in) long by 0.2–0.6 cm (0.1–0.2 in) thick. On the cap underside, the crowded gills are initially white before turning pink as the spores mature.

<i>Mycena nargan</i> Species of fungus in the family Mycenaceae

Mycena nargan, commonly known as the Nargan's bonnet, is a species of fungus in the family Mycenaceae, and the sole member of the section Nargan in the genus Mycena. Reported as a new species in 1995, it is known predominantly from Southern Australia. The saprobic fungus produces mushrooms that grow on well-decayed wood, often on the underside of wood lying in litter. The dark chestnut-coloured caps are covered with white, easily removed scales, and reach diameters of up to 2 cm (0.8 in) wide. The pale, slender stems are up to 5 cm (2.0 in) long and have white scales at the base. On the underside of the cap, the cream-coloured gills are widely spaced and bluntly attached to the stem. The edibility of the mushroom is unknown.

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<i>Mycena cystidiosa</i> Species of fungus

Mycena cystidiosa is a species of mushroom in the family Mycenaceae. Described as new to science in 1964, it is known only from New Zealand and Australia. The fruit bodies have a broadly conical small white cap up to 12 mm (0.5 in) wide, with distantly spaced cream-coloured gills on the underside. The stipe is particularly long, up to 20 cm (8 in), with an abundant covering of white hairs at the base. The species is known for its abundant rhizomorphs—long, root-like extensions of mycelia.

<i>Entoloma mathinnae</i> Species of fungus

Entoloma mathinnae is a species of agaric fungus in the family Entolomataceae. Known only from Tasmania, Australia, it was described as new to science in 2009. Mushrooms have light yellow-brown, convex caps up to 8 cm (3.1 in) wide atop stems measuring 5–8.5 cm (2.0–3.3 in) long.

<i>Amanita ochrophylla</i> Species of fungus

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Dr Teresa Lebel is a taxonomist and ecologist who works on fungi, with a particular interest in subterranean truffle-like fungi and their mushroom, bolete, bracket or cup relatives.

<i>Entoloma formosum</i> Species of fungus

Entoloma formosum is an inconspicuous yellowish-brown mushroom in the family Entolomataceae which are distinguished by their pink angular spores.

Hydnellum gatesiae is a species of mushroom in the family Bankeraceae. It was described by James K. Douch, Luke J. Vaughan, and Tom W. May in 2024. The specific epithet refers to Genevieve M. Gates, who collected all specimens used in the species description. The type locality is Kermandie Falls, Australia.

References

  1. 1 2 Gates, Genevieve M. (2009). Coarse woody debris, macrofungal assemblages, and sustainable forest management in a Eucalyptus obliqua forest of southern Tasmania (PhD thesis). University of Tasmania.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Dr Genevieve Gates". Tasmanian Honour Roll of Women. State Government of Tasmania. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  3. ↑ Ratkowsky, D.A.; Gates, G.M. (2002). "A preliminary census of the macrofungi of Mount Wellington, Tasmania- the Agaricales". Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania. 136: 89–100. doi:10.26749/rstpp.136.89 . Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  4. 1 2 3 Campbell, Maxwell (2022). "Natural History Medallion: Dr Genevieve Gates". The Victorian Naturalist. 140 (2): 55–57.
  5. ↑ Noordeloos, M and Gates, G.M. The Entolomataceae of Tasmania. Springer, 2012
  6. ↑ "Doctor Genevieve Gates". Discover our expertise. University of Tasmania. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  7. ↑ "Collection at the Tasmanian Herbarium". Tasmanian Herbarium. Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  8. 1 2 Gates, Genevieve M.; Noordeloos, Machiel (2007). "Preliminary studies in the genus Entoloma in Tasmania -I". Persoonia. 19 (2): 157–226. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Noordeloos, Machiel; Gates, Genevieve M. (2009). "Preliminary studies in the genus Entoloma in Tasmania -II" (PDF). Cryptogamie, Mycologie. 30 (2): 107–140. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  10. ↑ Gates GM, Horton BM, Noordeloos ME (2009). "A new Entoloma (Basidiomycetes, Agaricales) from Tasmania" (PDF). Mycotaxon. 107: 175–9. doi:10.5248/107.175. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-02-15.
  11. ↑ Gasparini, B. (2007-03-01). "Genus Cortinarius, subgenus Phlegmacium in Tasmania". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 45 (1): 155–236. Bibcode:2007NZJB...45..155G. doi: 10.1080/00288250709509711 . ISSN   0028-825X. S2CID   84810334.
  12. ↑ International Plant Names Index.  G.M.Gates.
  13. ↑ "Occurrence records". Australasian Virtual Herbarium. Atlas of Living Australia. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  14. ↑ "Occurrence records". Australasian Virtual Herbarium. Atlas of Living Australia. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  15. ↑ "Occurrence records". eElurikkus. University of Tartu Natural History Museum and Botanical Garden. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  16. ↑ Liu, S.L.; He, S.H.; Wang, X.W.; May, T.W.; He, G.; Chen, S.L.; Zhou, L.W. (2022). "Trechisporales emended with a segregation of Sistotremastrales ord. nov. (Basidiomycota)" (PDF). Mycosphere. 13 (1): 862–954. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/11 . Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  17. ↑ Karstedt, F.; Bergemann, S.E.; Gates, G.; Ratkowsky, D.; Cunha, K.M.; Capelari, M. (2024). "Species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) with cuboidal basidiospores from Brazil". Phytotaxa. 654 (1): 1–76. doi:10.11646/PHYTOTAXA.654.1.1 . Retrieved 13 September 2024.
  18. ↑ Douch, J.K.; Vaughan, L.J.; Cooper, J.A.; Holmes, G.D.; Robinson, R.; Stefani, F.; Idnurm, A.; May, T.W. (2024). "Taxonomic revision of fleshy species of Hydnellum, Neosarcodon, and Sarcodon (Thelephorales) from Australasia". Mycosphere. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
  19. ↑ "Secretary's Report presented at AGM 4th. March 2021". Tasmanian Field Naturalists Club Inc. Archived from the original on 16 June 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  20. ↑ "Genevieve Gates Awarded ANHC Medallion". Tasmanian Field Naturalists Club Inc. 6 December 2022. Archived from the original on 30 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
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