Geoplana cambara

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Geoplana cambara
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Platyhelminthes
Order: Tricladida
Family: Geoplanidae
Genus: Geoplana
Species:
G. cambara
Binomial name
Geoplana cambara
Ana Laura Almeida, Fernando P.L.Marques & Fernando Carbayo, 2019

Geoplana cambara is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. [1] It is found in areas of the Atlantic Forest within Saint-Hilaire/Lange National Park in Brazil. [2]

Contents

Description

Geoplana cambara is a flatworm around 43 mm in length and 3.5 mm in width. The body is elongate and has parallel margins; the front tip is rounded and the back tip is pointed. The dorsal side has an orange band running down the middle, which is flanked on each side by a thin black stripe. A broader white stripe borders this, which is in turn bordered by a black line. This line is flanked by a gray band mottled with white, which is bordered by a marginal black line. The ventral side is a cream color with black margins. [2]

Along with its coloration, it can be distinguished from other members of Geoplana by a loose muscular tube of parenchymal fibres around the intestine, and a muscular cylinder surrounding the ejaculatory duct with a diameter 12 times that of the duct. [2]

Etymology

The specific epithet, cambara, is derived from the name of a river flowing near the type locality. [2]

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References

  1. "Geoplana cambara Ana Laura Almeida, Fernando P.L.Marques & Fernando Carbayo, 2019". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2023-07-22.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Ana Laura Almeida and others, ‘Endless forms most beautiful’: taxonomic revision of the planarian Geoplana vaginuloides (Darwin, 1844) and discovery of numerous congeners (Platyhelminthes: Tricladida), Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, Volume 185, Issue 1, January 2019, Pages 1–65. doi : 10.1093/zoolinnean/zly022