This is a list of German names for inhabited localities in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia.
Russian name Inhabited locations with a population of over 5,000 are in bold | German name |
---|---|
Alexeyevka | Klein Kackschen (Kleinbirkenhain) |
Aprelevka | Wargienen |
Arkhangelskoye | Ebenhausen |
Artemovka | Argenhof |
Babushkino | Groß Degesen |
Bagrationovsk | Preußisch Eylau |
Baltiysk | Pillau |
Bayevka | Klukeim |
Belabino | Schiedelau |
Belkino | Langenfelde |
Belomorskoye | Hindenburg |
Bereskovskoye | Waldhausen |
Beresovka | Groß Sausgarten |
Beresovo | Schönbaum |
Biserovo | Tawellningken |
Bobrovo | Ellernthal |
Bobrovo | Groß Rudminnen (Wietzheim) |
Bogatovo | Elchenrode |
Bogatovo | Rositten |
Bolgorukovo | Domtau |
Bolshakovo | Kreuzingen (Groß Skaisgirren) |
Bolshaya Polyana | Paterswalde |
Bolshie Berski | Rauterskirch |
Borkoye | Schiewenau |
Borodino | Georgenhain |
Brusovo | Brassen |
Chalovo | Rödebach |
Cherkhovo | Uderwangen |
Chernyakhovsk | Insterburg |
Chernyshevskoye | Eydtkau [Eydtkuhnen] |
Christye Prudy | Tollmingen |
Chpayevo | Wabbeln |
Dalneye | Wittenrode-Bitterfelde |
Dersavino | Laschnicken |
Divnoye | Neuendorf |
Dobrino | Nautzken |
Dobrovolsk | Schloßberg (Pillkallen) |
Dolgoye | Beinigkehmen (Beinicken) |
Domovo | Domnau |
Donskoye | Groß Dirschkeim |
Dovatorovka | Zwion |
Druzhba | Allenburg |
Dsiersinskoye | Gowarten |
Dubrava | Schulzenwalde |
Dubrovsky | Duben |
Fedotovo | Groß Plauen |
Fevralskoje | Spullen |
Fillippovka | Dommelkeim |
Fruzenkoye | Bokellen |
Furmanovo | Zweilinden |
Gastellovo | Groß Friedrichsdorf |
Gavrilovo | Herzogsrode |
Glushkovo | Plibischken |
Golovkino | Elchwerder |
Gordoye | Bürgersdorf |
Gorodkovo | Skören |
Gratshevka | Craam |
Griematshye | Birken |
Gromovo | Königgrätz |
Guryevsk | Neuhausen |
Gusev | Gumbinnen |
Gusevo | Groß Gnie |
Gvardeysk | Tapiau |
Gvardeyskoye | Mühlhausen |
Ilyinskoye | Kassuben |
Ilyitshevka | Lank |
Ilyushino | Mühlengarten |
Ivanovka | Klein Bärwalde |
Kalacheyevas | Klein Schillehlen (Kleinschollen) |
KALININGRAD | KÖNIGSBERG |
Kalinino | Bickenmühle |
Kalininskoye | Hochfließ |
Kalusskoye | Grünheide |
Kamezkoye | Saalau |
Kanash | Königskirch |
Karamishevo | Schardingen |
Karlinovka | Aulenbach |
Kashirskoye | Schaakswitte |
Khrabovo | Powunden |
Kladimka | Eschingen |
Klincovka | Wosegau |
Komosomolsk | Löwenhagen |
Konstantinovka | Konradswalde |
Kornevo | Zinthen |
Kostromino | Kortmedien |
Kostrovo | Caspershöfen |
Krasnoborskoye | Starkenberg |
Krasnogorskoye | Martinshof |
Krasnolesnye | Groß Rominten |
Krasnooktrabrskoye | Groß Ponnau |
Krasnopolyanskoye | Großgauden |
Krasnoselje | Hardteck |
Krasnotorovka | Heiligencreutz |
Krasnovka | Birkenfeld |
Krasnoyarskoye | Sodehnen |
Krasnoye Selo | Hohensalzburg |
Krasnoye | Lindicken (bei Kreuzingen) |
Krasnoznamensk | Haselberg |
Krasnoznamenskoye | Dollstädt |
Krasny Bor | Krakau |
Krasnoye | Haffwerder (bei Labiau) |
Krilovo | Nordenburg |
Kruglovka | Neuendorf |
Kruglovo | Polehnen |
Kubanovka | Roßlinde |
Kumachevo | Kuhmehnen |
Kurortnoye | Wohmsdorf |
Kutusovo | Kleschauen |
Ladushkin | Ludwigsort |
Laskino | Godrienen |
Lasovskoye | Trömpau |
Leninskoye | Weidenau |
Lesistoye | Nassawen |
Lesnoy | Ludwigswalde (bei Königsberg) |
Lesnoy | Sarkau (Kuhrische Nehrung) |
Lesnoy | Eichenberg |
Lesnoya | Großlenkau |
Lesnoye | Metgethen |
Levoberesnoye | Schakendorf |
Lipnyaki | Trausen |
Lipovo | Ohldorf |
Livenskoye | Galbrasten (Dreifurt) |
Livenskoye | Kragelischken (Kragelingen) |
Logvino | Medenau |
Lugovoye | Gutenfeld |
Lushki | Uhlenhorst |
L'vovskoye | Gudwallen |
Lyublino | Seerappen (?Schorschenen) |
Malcevo | Kleinkarpau |
Malinovka | Podewitten |
Malinovka | Sprakten |
Mamonovo | Heiligenbeil |
Marshalskoye | Gallgarben |
Maryskoye | Ackerau |
Matrozovo | Gilge (am Kuhrischen Haff) |
Matrozovo | Uggehnen (bei Königsberg) |
Mayak | Brüsterort |
Mayakovskoye | Nemmersdorf |
Mayovka | Georgenburg |
Mayskoye | Mallwen |
Medovoye | Sollnicken |
Melnikovo | Rudau |
Mezdurechye | Kallenfeld (bei Gumbinnen) |
Mezdurechye | Norkitten (bei Insterburg) |
Michaylovo | Hagelsberg |
Mordovskoye | Groß Legitten |
Morskoy | Pillkoppen |
Mostovoye | Sköpen |
Kazyr | Klein Gnie |
Muromskoye | Laptau |
Mysovka | Karkeln |
Nadesdino | Lampasch |
Nakhimovo | Groß Scharlack |
Neman | Ragnit |
Nemanskoye | Trappen |
Nesterov | Ebenrode [Stallupöhnen] |
Nevskoye | Schloßbach [Pillupoehnen] |
Nikolskoye | Giewerlauken (Hirschflur) |
Nivenskoye | Wittenberg |
Novaya Derevnya | Alt Gertlauken |
Novgorodskoye | Mettkelm |
Novo Bobruysk | Ilmsdorf |
Novo Moskovskoye | Popitten |
Novokolkhosnoye | Argenbrück |
Novoselovo | Groß Rödersdorf |
Novostroyevo | Trempen |
Novozelky | Neuendorf |
Okhotnoye | Gerhardsweide |
Oktabrskoye | Klein Schönau |
Okunevo | Nodems-Rothenen |
Olkhovka | Köllmisch-Damerau |
Otradnoye | Stroppau |
Ovarasnaya Novaya | Blumental |
Ozerki | Groß Lindenau |
Ozinovka | Stampelken |
Ozyorsk | Angerapp |
Panfilovo | Dreimühl |
Partizankoye | Schönmohr |
Parusnoye | Neuendorf |
Perelesnoye | Pagelienen |
Pereslawkoye | Drugehnen |
Perevalovo | Mulden |
Petropavlovskoje | Groß Schillehlischken (Großschollen) |
Petropavlovskoje | Neu Eggleningken |
Petropavlovskoje | Pötkallen (Pötken) |
Petrovo | Zielkeim |
Pionerskiy | Neu Kuhren |
Plavno | Plauendorf |
Pobedino | Schillfelde |
Pogranichny | Hermsdorf |
Pogranitchnoye | Groß Ilmen |
Pokryshkino | Grundhausen |
Polessk | Labiau |
Poltavskoye | Mühlenhöhe |
Poretshye | Allenau |
Povarovka | Germau |
Pravdino | Grumbkowsfelde |
Pravdinsk | Friedland in Ostpreußen |
Prazolovo | Schönefeld |
Priboi | Rosehnen |
Pribreshny | Heidewaldburg |
Prichaly | Inse |
Prigorodny | Trykrehnen |
Primorsk | Fischhausen |
Primorye | Groß Kuhren |
Priodrosnoye | Seßlacken |
Priozerye | Argendorf |
Privolnoye | Neunassau |
Prokhadnoye | Herdenau |
Prudy | Kadgiehnen |
Pskovskoye | Friedrichsberg |
Pushkino | Göritten |
Pyatridorosnoye | Baldiau |
Radusnoye | Jagdhaus Rominten |
Rasino | Mövenort |
Romanovo | Pobetten |
Roshchino | Georgenau |
Rovnoye | Heinrichsdorf |
Rsevskoye | Schwedenfeld |
Rudakovo | Ruddecken |
Ryabinovka | Schmoditten |
Ryba | Loye |
Rybachy | Rositten |
Shepetovka | Auerfließ |
Shipovka | Groß Blumenau |
Shirokoye | Schönbruch |
Shoseynoye | Kalgen |
Shuvalovo | Ulrichsdorf |
Sinyavino | Groß Hubnicken |
Slavanskoye | Pronitten |
Slavinsk | Goldbach |
Slavsk | Heinrichswalde |
Slavskoye | Kreuzburg |
Sadovo | Groß-Kackschen (Gross Kackschen) (Birkenhein) |
Soldatovo | Friedrichsthal |
Sopkino | Rosenberg |
Sosnovka | Groß Baum (bei Labiau) |
Sosnovska | Fritzen (bei Königsberg) |
Sovetsk | Tilsit |
Sovkhoshnoye | Packerau |
Stepnoye | Gaiden |
Svetlogorsk | Rauschen |
Svetloye | Kobbelbude |
Svetly | Zimmerbude |
Svoboda | Jänichen |
Talpaki | Mattenau |
Tarazovka | Wilhelmsrode |
Timiryasevo | Neukirch |
Timofeyevo | Sandkirchen |
Tishino | Abschwagen |
Tretyakovo | Sodargen |
Tushino | Dammfelde |
Ugrumovo-Novoye | Mattenau |
Ulyanovo | Breitenstein |
Ushakovo | Brandenburg |
Uzlovoye | Neuendorf |
Vatutino | Ellenbruch |
Veselovka | Mittenfelde |
Veseloye | Balga |
Vetrovo | Wodehnen |
Veznovo | Kussen |
Vishnevoye | Werfen (bei Schillen) |
Vizokoye | Hainau |
Vladimirovo | Tharau |
Volodarovka | Schwalbental |
Vzmorye | Groß & Klein Heidekrug |
Yablonevka | Lichtenhagen |
Yantarny | Palmnicken |
Yasnaya Polyana | Trakehnen |
Yasnoye | Kuckerneese |
Yelniki | Weidlacken |
Yelovoye | Tannsee |
Yermakovo | Deutsch Wilten |
Yershovo | Grünlinde |
Yudino | Jürgenfelde |
Yushny | Jesau |
Zadovoye | Ellern |
Zadowoye | Ballethen |
Zagorodnoye | Neuendorf |
Zagorskoye | Strigengrund |
Zalesye | Kornfelde |
Zalivino | Rinderort |
Zalivino | Tawe |
Zalivnoye | Jägertal |
Zamenka-Novaya | Groß Hoppenbruch |
Zaozornoye | Kleinfriedeck |
Zapovednoye | Waldburg |
Zaranskoye | Laukischken |
Zaratovskoye | Adlerswalde |
Zarechnoye | Memelwalde |
Zarechye | Kaimen (bei Labiau) |
Zarechye | Pregelswalde (bei Tapiau) |
Zarucheynoye | Groß Schirrau |
Zelencovo | Schulzenhof |
Zelenogradsk | Cranz |
Zeleznodorozny | Gerdauen |
Zemenovo | Fuchsberg |
Zevernoye | Kleinblecken |
Zevskoye | Böttchersdorf |
Zilino | Schillen |
Zinyavino | Angereck (bei Gumbinnen) |
Zinyavino | Groß Hubnicken (bei Palmnicken) |
Znamensk | Wehlau |
Zurvorov | Zohpen |
An endonym is a common, native name for a group of people, individual person, geographical place, language, or dialect, meaning that it is used inside a particular group or linguistic community to identify or designate themselves, their place of origin, or their language.
Below is a list of German language exonyms for formerly German places and other places in non-German-speaking areas of the world. Archaic names are in italics.
An English exonym is a name in the English language for a place, or occasionally other terms, which does not follow the local usage. Exonyms and endonyms are features of all languages, and other languages may have their own exonym for English endonyms, for example Llundain is the Welsh exonym for the English endonym "London".
Danish language exonyms for non-Danish speaking locations exist, primarily in Europe, but many of these are no longer commonly used, with a few notable exceptions. Rom (Rome), Lissabon, Sankt Petersborg and Prag (Prague) are still compulsory, while e.g. Venedig is more common than Venezia (Venice). In the decades following World War II, there has been a strong tendency towards replacing Danish exonyms with the native equivalent used in the foreign country itself. Possibly this is because many of these Danish forms were imported from German.
As a general rule, modern Norwegian does not use exonyms for names with endonyms in Latin script. Historically, several Danish/German exonyms have been in use, due to the Danish roots of the Bokmål variety of Norwegian, but these exonyms should be considered archaic, and are no longer used officially.
This is a list of Lithuanian language exonyms for places outside the Republic of Lithuania.
The ethnonyms for the Poles (people) and Poland include endonyms and exonyms. Endonyms and most exonyms for Poles and Poland derive from the name of the West Slavic tribe of Polans (Polanie), while in some languages the exonyms for Poland to derive from the name of another tribe – the Lendians (Lędzianie).
Below is a list of German language exonyms for towns and villages in Transylvania, Romania.
Below is a list of Armenian language exonyms for places. This list only includes names that are significantly different from the local toponym, some exonyms are marked as historical, modern exonyms may match the toponyms.