Geste du roi

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The Geste du roi is the title of one of the literary cycles that compose the Chansons de Geste. In the Chansons of the Geste du roi, the chief character is usually Charlemagne or one of his immediate successors. A pervasive theme is the King's role as champion of Christianity. This cycle contains the first of the chansons to be written down, the Chanson de Roland or The Song of Roland .

The Chansons

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<i>Entrée dEspagne</i>

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Aiquin, subtitled La conqueste de la Bretaigne par le roy Charlemaigne, is a medieval Old French chanson de geste about the rivalry between a Saracen king, Aiquin, and the Christian emperor Charlemagne. The French medievalist Joseph Bédier called it a "consolidation of history and legend in an imposing ensemble." It survives in one fifteenth-century manuscript, BnF fr. 2233, now in the Bibliothèque nationale de France. It is usually attributed to Garin Trousseboeuf, possibly a cleric of Dol. According to historian Éric Borgnis-Desbordes, it was written in the early thirteenth century, probably around 1213 and under the guise of a chanson de geste featuring Charlemagne and the Viking invasions in the tenth century, the author may have alluded to “the transition from Plantagenet domination to Capetian influence in Brittany”. It is the oldest extant French text from Brittany.

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Henri-Victor Michelant was a French librarian, romanist and medievalist.

References

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  2. NEWTH, MICHAEL A.H. (2010-03-01). Fierabras and Floripas. Italica Press, Inc. doi:10.2307/j.ctt1t88thm. ISBN   978-1-59910-158-3.
  3. Guessard, François (1814–1882). Luce, Siméon (1833–1892). (1966). Les anciens poètes de la France. chanson de geste publiée pour la première fois d'après les trois manuscrits de Paris. Kraus Reprint. OCLC   490913674.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. Foulet, Alfred (1967). "Jehan de Lanson: Chanson de geste of the 13th Century. John Vernon Myers". Speculum. 42 (3): 546. doi:10.2307/2851163. ISSN   0038-7134. JSTOR   2851163.
  5. Crifò, Francesco (2018-11-07). "Mattia Cavagna (ed.), Jean de Vignay: Le Miroir historial, vol. 1, tome 1 (livres I–IV) (Publications de la Société des Anciens Textes Français, 110), Paris, Société des Anciens Textes Français, 2017, 814 p.". Zeitschrift für Romanische Philologie. 134 (4): 1273–1274. doi:10.1515/zrp-2018-0089. ISSN   1865-9063. S2CID   165679757.
  6. Dougherty, David M.; Barnes, Eugene B., eds. (1981-01-01). "Le 'Galien' de Cheltenham". Purdue University Monographs in Romance Languages. 7. doi:10.1075/pumrl.7. ISBN   978-90-272-1717-2. ISSN   0165-8743.
  7. Houdeville, Michelle (1993), "La fin d'un monde: Une vision épique, la destruction de Gardayne, dans Aiquin ou la Conquête de la Bretagne par le roi Charlemagne", Fin des temps et temps de la fin dans l'univers médiéval, Presses universitaires de Provence, pp. 225–236, doi:10.4000/books.pup.3614, ISBN   978-2-901104-33-9
  8. Raimbert, de Paris. Barrois, Joseph, approximately 1785–1855. (1842). La chevalerie Ogier de Danemarche. Techener. OCLC   19233825.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. Michelant, Henri Victor, 1811–1890 (1966). Otinel, chanson de geste. Publ. pour la première fois d'après les manuscrits de Rome eet de Middlehill, par MM. F. Guessard et H. Michelant. Paris, F. Vieweg, 1859. OCLC   1087366124.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)