Gold Fields House

Last updated

Gold Fields House
Gold Fields House 001.jpg
Gold Fields House
General information
StatusDemolished
TypeOffice building
Address1 Alfred Street, Circular Quay
Town or city Sydney
CountryAustralia
Coordinates 33°51′42″S151°12′31″E / 33.861704°S 151.208711°E / -33.861704; 151.208711
Named for Consolidated Gold Fields
Opened1966
Demolished2018
Technical details
Floor count27
Design and construction
Architecture firm Peddle, Thorp & Walker
Main contractor Mainline
Dilingham
Haunstrup

Gold Fields House was a high rise office block in the Sydney central business district on the corner of Alfred and Pitt streets. Completed in 1966, it was one of the earliest high rise buildings in Sydney. [1] [2] The tower of 27 storeys was designed by Peddle, Thorp and Walker "as a balance to the AMP Building" constructed four years earlier in 1962 at the other end of Circular Quay. Together they created a "gateway" to the city of Sydney. [3] It was sold for redevelopment in 2014 and demolished in 2017/2018. [4]

Contents

History

Gold Fields House was built for Consolidated Gold Fields by a joint venture of Mainline, Dilingham and Haunstrup. [5] [6] [7] It contained 4,000 tons of structural steel and took two years to complete. The steel frame had cellular steel floors topped with concrete. Its precast concrete panels were supported at floor level and span between the structural columns. [2] Glass mosaic tiles face the external columns. Marble was used in the columns and floor of the foyer.

Construction progress was recorded in a series of drawings by Sydney artist Unk White after making on site sketches at regular intervals. [2]

In June 2006, Gold Fields House was sold by Multiplex to Valad Property Group. [8] [9] In 2011 Valad announced stated in its March quarter update on Thursday that the Sydney Local Environment Plan 2005 (Amendment No. 2), which was previously approved by the Sydney City Council, has been gazetted by the government. Valad targeted Asian investors for a much taller tower. [10]

In January 2015, Valad sold the property to Chinese investors Dalian Wanda Group. [11] [12] [13] The purchasers also bought neighbouring the Fairfax House at 19-31 Pitt Street and The Rugby Club at 31A Pitt Street and consolidated the three blocks on which it is expected that two new towers – one a high rise hotel, and the other a luxury 57-storey apartment complex – will be built. [13] It is planned that the adjacent Alfred, Pitt, Dally and George Streets will be integrated into an overall design that relates to Circular Quay Tower, the Public Square, 200 George Street, and the connecting laneways. The name given to the new development was "Sydney One". [14]

Demolition began in October 2017 amid reports that the Wanda Group would sell the property to reduce its debt load per the demands of Chinese regulators. [15] [16] The sale by Wanda to Huang Jiquan, the son of Chinese political donor Huang Xiangmo, was announced to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on 29 January 2018. [17] The involvement of Xiangmo's young son (recent graduate Huang Jiquan) and son-in-law (Evan (Xiaozhi) Luo) was reported to be part of a family succession plan. [4] On the morning of 13 February 2018, a fire engulfed the site. Gas cylinders exploded and fire crews had to remove others to prevent more explosions. [18] [19]

Construction of One Circular Quay - a new residential tower with an expected height of 197 metres (646 ft) - on the former Gold Fields House site was originally due to begin in 2019 but never eventuated. In July 2022, the site was sold to Lendlease and Mitsubishi Estate, who will develop it into two towers: one residential tower and the other tower the first ever Waldorf Astoria hotel in Australia, designed by Kerry Hill Architects and Kengo Kuma and Associates respectively. [20] [21] [22]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darling Harbour</span> Harbour adjacent to the city centre of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Darling Harbour is a harbour adjacent to the city centre of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia that is made up of a large recreational and pedestrian precinct that is situated on western outskirts of the Sydney central business district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Circular Quay</span> Locality in New South Wales, Australia

Circular Quay is a harbour, former working port and now international passenger shipping terminal, public piazza and tourism precinct, heritage area, and transport node located in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, on the northern edge of the Sydney central business district on Sydney Cove, between Bennelong Point and The Rocks. It is part of the local government area of the City of Sydney.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">King Street Wharf</span> Wharf in Sydney, Australia

King Street Wharf is a mixed-use tourism, commercial, residential, retail and maritime development on the eastern shore of Darling Harbour, an inlet of Sydney Harbour, Australia. Located on the western side of the city's central business district, the complex served as a maritime industrial area in the early and mid 20th century. It was redeveloped as part of extensive urban renewal projects around Sydney Harbour in the 1980s and 90s. The complex is host to a cluster of nine wharves, with the first two wharves currently in use by private ferry operator Captain Cook Cruises and a third decommissioned by Sydney Ferries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pitt Street</span> Street in Sydney, Australia

Pitt Street is a major street in the Sydney central business district in New South Wales, Australia. The street runs through the entire city centre from Circular Quay in the north to Waterloo, although today's street is in two disjointed sections after a substantial stretch of it was removed to make way for Sydney's Central railway station. Pitt Street is well known for the pedestrian only retail centre of Pitt Street Mall, a section of the street which runs from King Street to Market Street.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lendlease</span> Multinational construction and real estate company headquartered in Australia

Lendlease is an Australian multinational construction and real estate company, headquartered in Barangaroo, New South Wales.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">108 St Georges Terrace</span> Skyscraper in Perth, Western Australia

108 St Georges Terrace, also Palace Tower and formerly the South32 Tower, Bankwest Tower, Bond Tower, and R&I Tower, is a fifty-storey office building in Perth, Western Australia. The project was initiated in 1981 and completed in 1988, and the building measures 214 metres (702 ft) to its roof and 247 metres (810 ft) to the tip of its communications antenna. Upon completion, it was Perth's tallest building until Central Park surpassed it in 1992. It is the third-tallest building in Perth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australia Square</span> Office, retail in Sydney

Australia Square Tower is an office and retail skyscraper in the Sydney central business district, Australia. Its main address is 264 George Street, and the square is bounded on the northern side by Bond Street, eastern side by Pitt Street and southern side by Curtin Place.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Quay Quarter Tower</span> Skyscraper in Sydney, Australia

Quay Quarter Tower is a skyscraper located at 50 Bridge Street in Sydney, Australia. Built as the AMP Centre in 1976, the structure underwent a redevelopment from 2018 to 2021 which increased its height, introduced cantilevers, created additional office space, and modernised the tower's overall form and design. The AMP Centre re-opened as Quay Quarter Tower in early 2022, and stands at a height of 216 metres (709 ft) with 54 floors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Westfield Sydney</span> Shopping centre in Sydney, Australia

Westfield Sydney is a large, upmarket shopping centre in the Sydney central business district. It is located underneath Sydney Tower and is located on Pitt Street Mall, adjacent to MidCity and Glasshouse, and near The Strand Arcade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MidCity</span> Shopping mall in New South Wales, Australia

MidCity is a shopping centre in the Sydney central business district. It is located on Pitt Street Mall, adjacent to Westfield Sydney, The Strand Arcade and is diagonally opposite Glasshouse. MidCity has over 24 stores across Fashion, Beauty, Fitness and Lifestyle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Civil & Civic</span> Australian construction company

Civil & Civic was an Australian construction company. Founded in 1951, it was acquired in 1961 by Lend Lease Corporation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Soul Pattinson Building</span> Building in Sydney, Australia

The Soul Pattinson Building is a Victorian Italianate retail and office building located at 158–160 Pitt Street, Sydney, Australia. The Soul Pattinson Building is located between the Pitt Street Mall and Castlereagh Street, and opposite the Strand Arcade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1 Bligh Street</span> Commercial Office building in New South Wales, Australia

1 Bligh Street is a skyscraper in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sirius Building</span> Housing in Sydney, Australia

The Sirius building is an apartment complex in The Rocks district of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Designed for the Housing Commission of New South Wales in 1978–1979 by commission architect Tao Gofers, the building is a prominent example of Brutalist architecture in Australia. It also has striking repetitive geometries in reaction to the Japanese metabolist architecture movement. Notable for being the only high rise development in The Rocks, Sirius housed 79 apartments with one, two, three or four bedrooms, generally with single storey apartments to two and three storey walk ups. The complex was built to rehouse displaced public tenants after a controversial redevelopment of the Rocks during the 1960s and 70s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glasshouse (Sydney)</span> Shopping mall in New South Wales, Australia

Glasshouse is an office and retail building in the Sydney central business district. It is located on the corner of King Street and Pitt Street Mall, adjacent to Westfield Sydney and is opposite MidCity, The Strand Arcade and Sydney Arcade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sydney Football Stadium (2022)</span> Multi-purpose stadium in Moore Park, New South Wales, Australia

Sydney Football Stadium, currently known as Allianz Stadium for sponsorship reasons, is a multi-purpose stadium in Moore Park, a suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Built as a replacement for the original Sydney Football Stadium, it was officially opened on 28 August 2022. The ground's major tenants are the Sydney Roosters of the National Rugby League, the New South Wales Waratahs of Super Rugby, and Sydney FC of the A-League Men. It was one of the venues for the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup, and will host 2027 Rugby World Cup matches.

Huang Xiangmo is a Chinese billionaire real estate developer. He was a permanent resident and political donor in Australia, but was later barred entry into the country on national security grounds. Additionally, then Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull was advised by the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation to not attend fundraisers or events where Huang was present, due to national security concerns.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salesforce Tower (Sydney)</span> Commercial in Sydney, Australia

Salesforce Tower is a skyscraper in Circular Quay, Sydney, Australia. Designed by Foster + Partners, the building stands at a height of 263 metres, making it the tallest office tower and the second-tallest skyscraper in Sydney behind Crown Sydney.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">One Sydney Harbour</span> Residential in New South Wales, Australia

One Sydney Harbour is a skyscraper complex in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It includes 808 apartments in three towers, and is being built by Lendlease. The three towers are 247 metres, 230m (68), and 104m (29) tall respectively. The project is part of the major urban renewal precinct of Barangaroo, which also includes International Towers Sydney and Crown Sydney. The project was first proposed as an early concept in 2013, before Renzo Piano's design entry was appointed as the final design in 2015. Approval was given to the two towers in 2017, with construction commencing in 2019. Tower 1 topped out in December 2022, with Tower 2 following in March 2023. All three towers were completed by April 2024.

Abacus Group is a ASX 200 public listed company that specialises in investing in Australian Real estate investment trusts with an investment portfolio concentrated in the Office and Self Storage sectors. They manage legacy investments in property developments. The company was known as Abacus Property Group until August 2023, when they split off their self-storage business, Abacus Storage King.

References

  1. Apperly, Richard (1971). 444 Sydney Buildings. Sydney: Angus & Robertson in Association with The Australian Institute of Architects. p. 14. ISBN   0207120838.
  2. 1 2 3 "An Artist Recorded Progress". Architecture Today . 9 (5): 11. March 1967.
  3. Photographic aerial view of Circular Quay taken by Ern McQuillan in 1967, showing the pairing of the AMP building and Goldfields House. (Image File number FL1104093 in the collections of the State Library of New South Wales)
  4. 1 2 Needham, Kirsty (30 January 2018). "Company linked to political donor Huang Xiangmo scoops Circular Quay apartment project". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 1 February 2018.
  5. New look at Circular Quay Canberra Times 16 December 1965 page 28
  6. Final touches to Gold Fields House Daily Telegraph 6 November 1966 page 20
  7. Tenants moving into balancing block on Quay Sydney Morning Herald 6 December 1966 page 25
  8. Multiplex Property Trust sells Goldfields House for $274.1 million Multiplex 26 June 2006
  9. Cashed up Valad buys Sydney landmark Sydney Morning Herald 30 June 2006
  10. Cummins, Carolyn (16 May 2011). "Circular Quay soon to put on a new face". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 16 May 2011.
  11. Blackstone Announces Sale of Gold Fields House in Sydney to Dalian Wanda Group Blackstone 26 January 2015
  12. Cummins, Carolyn (21 December 2014). "Gold Fields House sells for $425 million". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2 September 2016.
  13. 1 2 Visentin, Lisa; Needham, Kirsty (14 February 2018). "Fiery start for young property developer as Circular Quay building goes up in flames". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  14. Johnson, Nathan (21 August 2015). "Circular Quay's new bookend revealed: golden towers replace Goldfields and Fairfax buildings". Architecture and Design. Retrieved 1 September 2016.
  15. Needham, Kirsty; Johanson, Simon (20 November 2017). "Wanda set to sell off $1.3b Circular Quay property development". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
  16. Cummins, Carolyn (29 November 2017). "Circular Quay home to new $1.5b office/retail project". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  17. Kozaki, Danuta (30 January 2018). "Political donor Huang Xiangmo's son buys Circular Quay landmark Gold Fields House". ABC News. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  18. Visentin, Lisa; Needham (14 February 2018). "Fiery start for young property developer as Circular Quay building goes up in flames". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  19. "Fire breaks out at a Circular Quay construction site (photo gallery)". The Sydney Morning Herald. 13 February 2018.
  20. "Lendlease acquires One Circular Quay project in Sydney". Lendlease. 14 July 2022.
  21. "Approval sought for Kerry Hill Architects' amended Circular Quay tower". ArchitectureAU. 22 February 2019. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  22. "Kengo Kuma and Crone revise Sydney hotel design". ArchitectureAU. 1 March 2019. Retrieved 25 September 2022.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Gold Fields House at Wikimedia Commons