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Shearing is a kind of mechanical finish in which the appearance of the fabric is enhanced by cutting the loops or raised surface to a uniform and even height. The machine may have a spiral blade similar to a grass cutting machine. A Shearing machine can cut the loop or the pile to a desired level. Shearing was most commonly used to make woolens and worsted materials. It was a part of dry finishing of woolen and worsted goods. Previously, shearing was also a component of gigging or napping; when partially produced goods were exposed to shear in order to improve the impact of gigging or napping, the process was referred to as "cropping."
References
- 1 2 3 4 Punjab (India) (1970). Punjab District Gazetteers: Ludhiana. Supplement. Controller of Print. and Stationery. p. 554.
- 1 2 Worrall's Textile & Engineering Directory. D.B. Mahatme. 1985. p. 464.
- ↑ Punjab (India) (1920). Report on the Administration of the Punjab and Its Dependencies. Superintendent, Government Printing, Punjab. p. 83.
- ↑ Rutnagur, Sorabji M. (1983). The Indian Textile Journal. Business Press. p. 42.
- ↑ "Government Institute of Textile Chemistry and Knitting Technology Ludhiana Punjab". www.punjabcolleges.com. Retrieved 2021-02-12.
- 1 2 3 "gitcktpolyldh.ac.in – gitcktpolyldh.ac.in" . Retrieved 2021-02-12.
- ↑ Dept, Punjab (India) Finance (1983). New Expenditure for the Year. Government Press. p. 195.
- ↑ Socialist India. Indian National Congress. All India Congress Committee. 1975.
- ↑ Shashi, Bala (1988). Management of Small-scale Industries. Deep and Deep Publications. p. 273.
- ↑ "Government Institute Of Textile Chemistry & Knitting Technology - [GITCKT ], Ludhiana - Admissions, Contact, Website, Facilities 2021-2022". collegedunia.com. Retrieved 2021-02-12.