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Gulfisha Fatima (born 1993) is an Indian student activist from Delhi, known for her involvement in protests against the Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019 (CAA) and her advocacy for religious freedom and secularism. She gained significant attention for her role in peaceful demonstrations in Selampur, Delhi, which were part of a larger nationwide CAA Protest, a law criticised for allegedly discriminating against Muslims in India.
Fatima is currently lodged in Tihar Jail since 9 April 2020. Despite getting a bail, she’s still imprisoned without any trial in an alleged conspiracy case.
Fatima was arrested on 9 April 2020, during the protests related to the 2020 Delhi riots, and has since been charged under multiple serious offences, including rioting, conspiracy, and violations of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA). [1] [2] ] Despite being granted bail in some cases, she remains incarcerated due to ongoing charges under the UAPA, which has drawn international scrutiny and calls for her release from various human rights organisations, including the United Nations and the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom. [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]
As of early 2025, Fatima has been in Indefinite detention for nearly four years without any trial in a controversial conspiracy case, despite widespread criticism from human rights groups. [6] [8] [9]
Her case is emblematic of broader concerns regarding the treatment of activists and religious minorities in India, particularly in the context of the CAA protests and the subsequent riots in Delhi. [10] [11] [12]
Gulfisha Fatima was born into a Muslim family in Delhi. She went to pursue Urdu Honours from Kirori Mal College, Delhi University, and then completed her MBA from Institute of Management Education in Ghaziabad. She was working as a radio jockey before getting arrested in 2020. [13] [8]