Gymnastics at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Men's horizontal bar

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Men's horizontal bar
at the Games of the XXI Olympiad
Mitsuo Tsukahara.jpg
Mitsuo Tsukahara (1972, on the rings)
VenueMontreal Forum
Dates18–23 July
Competitors90 from 20 nations
Winning score19.675
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Mitsuo Tsukahara
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Silver medal icon.svg Eizo Kenmotsu
Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan
Bronze medal icon.svg Eberhard Gienger
Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany
Bronze medal icon.svg Henri Boerio
Flag of France.svg  France
  1972
1980  

The men's horizontal bar competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal. The qualification and final rounds took place on July 18, 20, and 23rd at the Montreal Forum. There were 90 competitors from 20 nations, with nations competing in the team event having 6 gymnasts while other nations could have up to 3 gymnasts. [1] The event was won by Mitsuo Tsukahara of Japan, the second man to successfully defend an Olympic title in the horizontal bar. It was the third consecutive victory by a Japanese gymnast in the event, and fifth in six Games. Japan also took silver, as Eizo Kenmotsu finished second, but was prevented from repeating its 1972 podium sweep by new rules that limited nations to two gymnasts in the final (Japan had the top four gymnasts in qualifying). Tsukuhara and Kenmotsu (bronze in 1968) were the seventh and eighth men to win multiple medals in the horizontal bar. Henri Boerio of France and Eberhard Gienger of West Germany tied for bronze, the first medal for France in the event since 1924 and first horizontal bar medal for West Germany. [2]

Background

This was the 14th appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). Four of the six finalists from 1972 returned: gold medalist Mitsuo Tsukahara, silver medalist Sawao Kato, and fourth-place finisher (and 1968 bronze medalist) Eizo Kenmotsu of Japan and sixth-place finisher Nikolai Andrianov of the Soviet Union. Eberhard Gienger of West Germany was the reigning (1974) world champion. [1]

Israel made its debut in the men's horizontal bar. The United States made its 13th appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the inaugural 1896 Games.

Competition format

Each nation entered a team of six gymnasts or up to three individual gymnasts. All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus. The scores for all 12 exercises were summed to give an individual all-around score. These exercise scores were also used for qualification for the apparatus finals. The two exercises (compulsory and voluntary) for each apparatus were summed to give an apparatus score. The top 6 in each apparatus participated in the finals, except that nations were limited to two finalists each; others were ranked 7th through 90th. Half of the preliminary score carried over to the final. [1] [3]

Schedule

All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4)

DateTimeRound
Sunday, 18 July 197612:30
19:15
21:00
Preliminary: Compulsory
Tuesday, 20 July 197615:00
19:00
20:45
Preliminary: Voluntary
Friday, 23 July 197619:30Final

Results

Ninety gymnasts competed in the compulsory and optional rounds on July 18 and 20. The six highest scoring gymnasts advanced to the final on July 23. Each country was limited to two competitors in the final. Half of the points earned by each gymnast during both the compulsory and optional rounds carried over to the final. This constitutes the "prelim" score.

RankGymnastNationPreliminaryFinal
CompulsoryVoluntaryTotal12 Prelim.FinalTotal
Gold medal icon.svg Mitsuo Tsukahara Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.759.9019.659.7759.90019.675
Silver medal icon.svg Eizo Kenmotsu Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.659.8519.509.7509.75019.500
Bronze medal icon.svg Eberhard Gienger Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 9.659.7019.359.6759.80019.475
Henri Boerio Flag of France.svg  France 9.609.7519.359.6759.80019.475
5 Gennady Krysin Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 9.509.8019.309.5259.60019.125
6 Ferenc Donath Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 9.559.6519.209.5009.45018.950
7 Hisato Igarashi Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.609.8519.45Did not advance
8 Sawao Kato Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.659.7519.40Did not advance
9 Vladimir Markelov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 9.609.7019.30Did not advance
10 Hiroshi Kajiyama Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.509.7519.25Did not advance
11 Nikolai Andrianov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 9.709.5019.20Did not advance
Bernd Jäger Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 9.609.6019.20Did not advance
Michael Nikolay Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 9.609.6019.20Did not advance
14 Tom Beach Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9.459.6519.10Did not advance
Alexander Dityatin Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 9.459.6519.10Did not advance
Andrzej Szajna Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 9.509.6019.10Did not advance
17 Zoltán Magyar Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 9.509.5519.05Did not advance
Vladimir Marchenko Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 9.459.6019.05Did not advance
19 Dan Grecu Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania 9.409.6019.00Did not advance
20 Vladimir Tikhonov Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 9.309.6518.95Did not advance
21 Robert Bretscher Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 9.259.6518.90Did not advance
22 Imre Molnar Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 9.359.5018.85Did not advance
Volker Rohrwick Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 9.409.4518.85Did not advance
Wayne Young Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9.359.5018.85Did not advance
25 Béla Laufer Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 9.259.5518.80Did not advance
Lutz Mack Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 9.309.5018.80Did not advance
Willi Moy Flag of France.svg  France 9.409.4018.80Did not advance
Kurt Thomas Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9.309.5018.80Did not advance
29 Ueli Bachmann Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 9.309.4518.75Did not advance
Sorin Cepoi Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania 9.309.4518.75Did not advance
31 Rainer Hanschke Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 9.409.3018.70Did not advance
Peter Kormann Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9.209.5018.70Did not advance
33 Philip Delesalle Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 9.409.2518.65Did not advance
Wolfgang Klotz Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 9.209.4518.65Did not advance
Bernhard Locher Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 9.159.5018.65Did not advance
36 Bart Conner Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9.409.2018.60Did not advance
Gustav Tannenberger Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 9.259.3518.60Did not advance
38 Imre Bánrévi Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 9.259.3018.55Did not advance
Roland Brückner Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 9.259.3018.55Did not advance
Nicolae Oprescu Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania 9.159.4018.55Did not advance
Ştefan Gal Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania 9.109.4518.55Did not advance
Werner Steinmetz Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 9.209.3518.55Did not advance
43 Marshall Avener Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9.109.4018.50Did not advance
Edgar Jorek Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 9.309.2018.50Did not advance
45 Vladislav Nehasil Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 9.359.0518.40Did not advance
46 Philippe Gaille Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 9.059.3018.35Did not advance
Andrey Keranov Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg  Bulgaria 9.159.2018.35Did not advance
48 Bernard Decoux Flag of France.svg  France 9.059.2518.30Did not advance
Miloslav Netusil Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 9.159.1518.30Did not advance
Marian Pieczka Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 9.059.2518.30Did not advance
Reinhard Dietze Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 8.959.3518.30Did not advance
Eric Koloko Flag of France.svg  France 9.358.9518.30Did not advance
53 Mariusz Zasada Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 9.308.9018.20Did not advance
Jiri Tabak Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 9.009.2018.20Did not advance
55 Keith Carter Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 9.009.1018.10Did not advance
Georgi Todorov Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg  Bulgaria 9.009.1018.10Did not advance
57 Maurizio Montesi Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 8.809.2518.05Did not advance
58 Ole Benediktson Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 8.659.3017.95Did not advance
Maurizio Milanetto Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 8.659.3017.95Did not advance
Peter Rohner Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 9.058.9017.95Did not advance
61 Patrick Boutet Flag of France.svg  France 8.509.3517.85Did not advance
Árpád Farkas Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 9.108.7517.85Did not advance
Pierre Leclerc Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 9.008.8517.85Did not advance
64 Mihai Borş Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania 8.659.1517.80Did not advance
Ion Checicheş Flag of Romania (1965-1989).svg  Romania 8.908.9017.80Did not advance
66 Angelo Zucca Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 8.409.3017.70Did not advance
Dimitar Koychev Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg  Bulgaria 8.758.9517.70Did not advance
Roman Tkaczyk Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 8.709.0017.70Did not advance
69 Dov Lupi Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 8.758.9017.65Did not advance
70 Jan Zoulík Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 8.708.8017.50Did not advance
71 Stoyan Delchev Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg  Bulgaria 8.458.9517.40Did not advance
Łukasz Uhma Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 8.558.8517.40Did not advance
73 Michel Boutard Flag of France.svg  France 9.208.1517.35Did not advance
Gabriel Calvo Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain 8.408.9517.35Did not advance
75 Ian Neale Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 8.109.2017.30Did not advance
76 Reinhard Ritter Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 8.059.2017.25Did not advance
Zhivko Rusev Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg  Bulgaria 8.508.7517.25Did not advance
78 José de la Casa Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain 8.608.6017.20Did not advance
79 Tommy Wilson Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 8.159.0017.15Did not advance
80 Peter Lloyd Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 8.408.7017.10Did not advance
81 Grzegorz Ciastek Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 8.908.1517.05Did not advance
Dimitrios Janulidis Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 8.508.5517.05Did not advance
83 Phil Cheetham Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 8.658.3016.95Did not advance
Jeff Davis Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 8.158.8016.95Did not advance
85 Toncho Todorov Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg  Bulgaria 8.208.7016.90Did not advance
86 Nelson Fernández Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 7.609.1516.75Did not advance
87 Fernando Bertrand Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain 7.308.9016.20Did not advance
88 Shun Fujimoto Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 9.609.60Did not advance
89 Roberto Richards Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 9.209.20Did not advance
90 Armin Vock Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 8.908.90Did not advance
Jorge Cuervo Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba DNSDid not advance

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Horizontal Bar, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
  2. The IOC credits West Germany as "Germany" in 1952, when Alfred Schwarzmann won silver.
  3. Official Report, vol. 3, p. 327.