HMS Curacoa (1854)

Last updated

HMS Curacao Rangiriri curacoa memorial (cropped).jpg
History
Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg
NameHMS Curacoa
Ordered
  • 4 April 1851
  • Reordered on 18 July 1851
Builder
Laid downJanuary 1852
Launched13 April 1854
CompletedBy 14 November 1854
Decommissioned1869
FateBroken up by 17 July 1869
General characteristics
Type Tribune-class screw frigate
Tons burthen1,569 24/94 bm
Length
  • 192 ft (59 m) (overall)
  • 163 ft 4 in (49.8 m) (keel)
Beam43 ft (13 m)
Depth of hold12 ft 11 in (3.94 m)
Propulsion
  • Sails
  • 2-cyl. horizontal single expansion
  • Single screw
  • 350 nhp
  • 1,354 ihp
Speed10.75 knots (19.91 km/h) (under steam)
Complement300
Armament
  • Middle deck: 20 x 32pdrs (56cwt/9ft 6in)
  • Upper deck: 10 x 32pdrs (42cwt/8ft 0in) + 1 x 10in (85cwt/9ft 4in) on pivot

HMS Curacoa was a 31-gun Tribune-class screw frigate launched on 13 April 1854 from Pembroke Dockyard. [1]

Contents

She served in the Mediterranean Station between 1854 until 1857 and was in the Black Sea during the Crimean War. She was part of the Channel Squadron between 1857 until 1859.[ citation needed ] On 24 October 1858, Curacoa ran aground on the Pelican Reef, off Smyrna, Ottoman Empire. All on board were rescued. She was refloated on 26 October with assistance from USS Macedonian and taken into Smyrna on 28 October. [2] [3] [4] [5] On 4 February 1859, Curacoa collided with the British merchant ship Fleta in the English Channel. [6] She then was sent to North America and West Indies Station and served between 1859 until 1862. Afterward, she went to the Australia Station, where she remained until 1866. She was the flagship of the Australia Station from 20 April 1863 until May 1866, having had her armament reduced to 23 guns in 1863.

Curacoa Island, off the Queensland coast, is named after HMS Curacoa (1854)

During the invasion of Waikato, her company provided reinforcements for the Naval Brigade at Auckland, New Zealand on 2 October 1863. She was sent back to Britain in 1866 and was broken up in 1869. [7]

See also

Notes

  1. Bastock, p. 41.
  2. "Latest Telegrams". The Standard. No. 10677. London. 3 November 1858. p. 3.
  3. "Latest News". Birmingham Daily Post. No. 238. Birmingham. 4 November 1858.
  4. "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 10683. London. 10 November 1858. p. 7.
  5. "The Running Ashore of the Curacoa". Hampshire Telegraph and Sussex Chronicle. No. 3090. Portsmouth. 24 December 1858.
  6. "Mercantile Ship News". The Standard. No. 10759. London. 7 February 1859. p. 7.
  7. "HMS Curacoa" . Retrieved 28 March 2010.

Related Research Articles

USS <i>Macedonian</i> (1836)

The second USS Macedonian, was a three-masted, wooden-hulled sailing frigate of the US Navy, carrying 36 guns. Rebuilt from the keel of the first Macedonian at Gosport Navy Yard, Portsmouth, Virginia beginning in 1832, the new Macedonian was launched and placed in service in 1836, with Captain Thomas ap Catesby Jones in command.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Astley Cooper Key</span> Royal Navy admiral

Admiral Sir Astley Cooper Key, was a Royal Navy officer. As a junior officer he saw action at the Battle of Vuelta de Obligado in November 1845 during the Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata and took part at the Battle of Bomarsund in August 1854 and the Bombardment of Sveaborg in August 1855 during the Crimean War. He also went ashore with the naval brigade to take part in the Battle of Canton in December 1857 during the Second Opium War. He later commanded a specially-formed Baltic Fleet created in February 1878 to intimidate Russia from entering Constantinople during the closing stages of the Russo-Turkish War. He became First Naval Lord in August 1879 in which role he was primarily interested in administration and technology rather than strategy: he kept the cost of running the Navy within budgets, sanctioned the construction of six Admiral-class battleships and ensured the Navy was properly prepared for the Panjdeh Incident in 1885 when Russian forces seized Afghan territory at Panjdeh.

HMS <i>Gorgon</i> (1837) Sloop of the Royal Navy

HMS Gorgon was a wooden steam paddle sloop of 6 guns, launched in 1837. In 1840 she took part in the bombardment of Acre, and in 1843 was part of the Royal Navy squadron stationed in the River Plate during the Uruguayan Civil War. She was converted to a troopship and in 1858 assisted Agamemnon in the laying of the first transatlantic telegraph cable. She was sold for breaking in 1864.

HMS <i>Hornet</i> (1854) Sloop of the Royal Navy

HMS Hornet was a 17-gun wooden screw sloop of the Cruizer class of the Royal Navy, launched in 1854 and broken up in 1868.

HMS <i>Vulture</i> (1843) Frigate of the Royal Navy

HMS Vulture was one of three 6-gun, steam-powered Cyclops-class second-class paddle frigates built for the Royal Navy in the 1840s. She was initially deployed to the East Indies where she participated in actions against China and then played a minor role in the Crimean War of 1854–1855. The ship was sold for scrap in 1863.

HMS <i>Pembroke</i> (1812) Vengeur-class ship of the line

HMS Pembroke was a 74-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 27 June 1812 at Blackwall Yard.

HMS <i>Nile</i> (1839) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Nile was a two-deck 90-gun second-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 28 June 1839 at Plymouth Dockyard. She was named to commemorate the Battle of the Nile in 1798. After service in the Baltic Sea and the North America and West Indies Station, she was converted to a training ship and renamed HMS Conway, surviving in that role until 1953.

HMS <i>Terrible</i> (1845) Frigate of the Royal Navy

HMS Terrible was when designed the largest steam-powered wooden paddle wheel frigate built for the Royal Navy.

HMS <i>Sans Pareil</i> (1851) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Sans Pareil was a 70-gun screw propelled ship of the line of the Royal Navy.

<i>Cruizer</i>-class sloop Royal Navy ship class in service (1852–1912)

The Cruizer class was a class of six 17-gun wooden screw sloops built for the Royal Navy between 1852 and 1856.

HMS <i>Coromandel</i> (1855) Sloop of the Royal Navy

HMS Coromandel was a wooden paddle dispatch vessel of the Royal Navy. She was built for the P&O company as the passenger and cargo steamer Tartar. The Navy purchased her in 1855 and she participated in several battles in Chinese waters, including having been sunk and recovered. The Navy sold her in 1866 and she went through several changes in ownership before she was broken up in 1876.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Fowler Hastings</span>

Vice-Admiral George Fowler Hastings CB was an officer of the Royal Navy, who saw service during the First Opium War and the Crimean War. In a naval career spanning over 50 years Hastings saw service across the British Empire, and rose to the rank of vice-admiral. His service as commander in chief on the Pacific Station of the Royal Navy at Esquimalt on the British Columbia Coast of what is now Canada is today commemorated in the names of several locations and geographic features.

HMS <i>Royal Albert</i> (1854) Ship of the line of the Royal Navy

HMS Royal Albert was a 121 gun three-decker ship of the Royal Navy launched in 1854 at Woolwich Dockyard. She had originally been designed as a sailing ship but was converted to screw propulsion while still under construction.

HMS <i>Mullett</i> (1860) Gunvessel of the Royal Navy

HMS Mullett was a Royal Navy 5-gun Philomel-class wooden screw gunvessel launched in 1860. She served on the coast of West Africa and on the North America and West Indies Station before being sold in 1872 at Hong Kong for mercantile use. As the sailing ship Formosa she sailed in the Far East before being converted to a magazine in Melbourne.

HMS <i>Brisk</i> (1851)

HMS Brisk was a 14-gun wooden-hulled screw sloop designed by the Committee of Reference as part of the 1847 program. She is considered an enlarged Rattler with the design approved in 1847. She was ordered on 25 April 1847 from Woolwich Dockyard as a 10-gun sloop, but the guns were later increased due to the Russian War, to 14 guns by increasing the number of 32-pounder guns. She was launched on 2 June 1851 from Woolwich Dockyard. She served in the Russian War of 1854- 55 and as part of the West African anti-slavery patrol, with a final commission on the Australian Station. She was sold in 1870 into mercantile service.

HMS <i>Falcon</i> (1854) Sloop of the Royal Navy

HMS Falcon was a 17-gun Royal Navy Cruizer-class sloop launched in 1854. She served in the Baltic Sea during the Crimean War and then in North America, West Africa and Australia. She was sold for breaking in 1869.

HMS <i>Encounter</i> (1846) Sloop of the Royal Navy

HMS Encounter was ordered as a First-Class Sloop with screw propulsion on 5 February 1845 to be built at Pembroke, in accordance with the design developed by John Fincham, Master Shipwright at Portsmouth. Her armament was to consist of 8 guns. She was to have a more powerful steam engine rated at 360 nominal horsepower. In 1848 she would be altered abaft and lengthened at Deptford prior to completion. A second vessel (Harrier) was ordered on 26 March 1846 but after her keel was laid at Pembroke Dockyard, her construction was suspended on 9 September 1846 then cancelled five years later, on 4 April 1851. Encounter had her armament radically altered in 1850 and she was broken up at Devonport in 1866.

HMS <i>Seringapatam</i> (1819) British ship

HMS Seringapatam was a 46-gun Seringapatam-class fifth-rate frigate built for the Royal Navy between 1817 and 1821, the name ship of her class.

HMS Archer was initially ordered as one of two Rifleman type gunvessels on 25 April 1846. With her construction suspended in September 1846, she was reordered on as a sloop on 25 April 1847 to be constructed to a design of John Edye as approved on 25 August. With the exception of two years on Baltic service during the Russian War of 1854 to 1855 she spent the majority on the West Coast of Africa on the anti-slavery patrol. This service involved anti-slavery work on the coasts of the Bight of Benin, and was notoriously unhealthy, with tropical diseases taking a heavy toll of British seamen. One of her commanders died and three others were invalided. Archer was reclassified as a corvette in 1862. She finally returned to Home waters, being sold for breaking in January 1866

References

Curacoa in the Fitzroy Dock in 1865 HMS Curacoa in the Fitzroy Dock in 1865.jpg
Curacoa in the Fitzroy Dock in 1865