Hemmingstedt

Last updated
Hemmingstedt
Flagge Hemmingstedt.png
Hemmingstedt-Wappen.png
Location of Hemmingstedt within Dithmarschen district
Hemingstedt in HEI.PNG
Germany adm location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Hemmingstedt
Germany Schleswig-Holstein adm location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Hemmingstedt
Coordinates: 54°9′N9°4′E / 54.150°N 9.067°E / 54.150; 9.067 Coordinates: 54°9′N9°4′E / 54.150°N 9.067°E / 54.150; 9.067
Country Germany
State Schleswig-Holstein
District Dithmarschen
Municipal assoc. KLG Heider Umland
Subdivisions6
Government
   Mayor Hartmut Busdorf
Area
  Total16.02 km2 (6.19 sq mi)
Elevation
10 m (30 ft)
Population
 (2020-12-31) [1]
  Total2,880
  Density180/km2 (470/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
25770
Dialling codes 0481
Vehicle registration HEI
Website www.amt-heide-
land.de

Hemmingstedt is a German municipality in the district of Dithmarschen in the state of Schleswig-Holstein.

History

Hemmingstedt is the namesake of the Battle of Hemmingstedt, which took place south of the place in today's municipal area of Epenwöhrden. In 1500 the militia of the then Farmers' Republic of Dithmarschen, led by Wulf Isebrand, defeated a grand army of John, king of the Kalmar Union, composed of Jutes, Holsteiners, and Dutch mercenaries.

During the Oil Campaign of World War II, the Deutsche Erdöl-Aktiengesellschaft oil refinery at Hemmingstedt, near Heide, was bombed several times, including attacks using Azon and Operation Aphrodite guided missiles.

The Hemmingstedt refinery boasts the highest structure on the West Coast of Germany. Its chimney is 175 metres high.

Related Research Articles

Schleswig-Holstein State in Germany

Schleswig-Holstein is the northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Schleswig. Its capital city is Kiel; other notable cities are Lübeck and Flensburg.

Dithmarschen is a district in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is bounded by the districts of Nordfriesland, Schleswig-Flensburg, Rendsburg-Eckernförde, and Steinburg, by the state of Lower Saxony, and by the North Sea. From the 13th century up to 1559 Dithmarschen was an independent peasants' republic within the Holy Roman Empire and a member of the Hanseatic League.

Battle of Hemmingstedt

The Battle of Hemmingstedt took place on February 17, 1500 south of the village of Hemmingstedt, near the present village of Epenwöhrden, in the western part of present-day Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It was an attempt by King John of Denmark and his brother Duke Frederick, who were co-dukes of Schleswig and Holstein, to subdue the peasantry of Dithmarschen, who had established a peasants' republic on the coast of the North Sea. John was at the time also king of the Kalmar Union.

Heide Town in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Heide is a town in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is the capital of the Kreis (district) Dithmarschen. Population: 21,000.

Frederick I of Denmark King of Denmark (1523-33); King of Norway (1524-33)

Frederick I was the king of Denmark and Norway. His name is also spelled Frederik in Danish and Norwegian, Friedrich in German and Fredrik in Swedish. He was the last Roman Catholic monarch to reign over Denmark and Norway, when subsequent monarchs embraced Lutheranism after the Protestant Reformation. As king of Norway, Frederick is most remarkable in never having visited the country and was never crowned as such. Therefore, he was styled King of Denmark, the Vends and the Goths, elected King of Norway. Frederick's reign began the enduring tradition of calling kings of Denmark alternatively by the names Christian and Frederick, which has continued up to the reign of the current monarch, Margrethe II.

Meldorf Town in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Meldorf is a town in western Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, that straddles the river Miele in the district of Dithmarschen.

Albersdorf Municipality in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Albersdorf is a municipality in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated near the Kiel Canal, approx. 14 km southeast of Heide. The place was first mentioned in 1281 under the name Aluerdesdorpe, meaning "village of the old custodian." Albersdorf is part of the Amt Mitteldithmarschen.

Lunden Municipality in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Lunden is a municipality in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated on the Eider river, about 16 km north of Heide. It is part of the Amt Kirchspielslandgemeinde of Eider.

Heide-Land Former Amt in Germany

Kirchspielslandgemeinde Heide-Land was an Amt in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It was situated around Heide, which was the seat of the Amt, but not part of it. In January 2008, it was merged with the Amt Kirchspielslandgemeinde Weddingstedt and the municipality Norderwöhrden to form the Amt Kirchspielslandgemeinde Heider Umland.

Neocorus

Johann Adolf Köster was a pastor, teacher and historian in Büsum, Germany. He is better known by his Latin name Neocorus, under which he chronicled the medieval history of Dithmarschen. The Neocorus School in Büsum was named in his honor in 1995.

Buchholz, Dithmarschen Municipality in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Buchholz is a municipality in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

Glüsing Municipality in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Glüsing is a municipality in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. On 1 April 1934, the municipality was formed due to the disbandment of the Amt Kirchspielslandgemeinde Tellingstedt which at the time, had around 85 inhabitants.

Kleve, Dithmarschen Municipality in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Kleve is a municipality in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

Bargenstedt Municipality in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Bargenstedt is a municipality in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

Epenwöhrden Municipality in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Epenwöhrden is a municipality in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

Hövede Municipality in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Hövede is a municipality in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

Sankt Michaelisdonn Municipality in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Sankt Michaelisdonn is a municipality in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

Bergewöhrden Municipality in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany

Bergewöhrden is a municipality in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.

Heider Umland Amt in Germany

Kirchspielslandgemeinde Heider Umland is an Amt in the district of Dithmarschen, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated around Heide, which is the seat of the Amt, but not part of it. It was formed on 1 January 2008 from the former Ämter Kirchspielslandgemeinde Heide-Land and Kirchspielslandgemeinde Weddingstedt and the municipality Norderwöhrden.

Bay of Meldorf

The Bay of Meldorf also called Meldorf Bay, is a bay on the coast of the North German state of Schleswig-Holstein, which forms part of the Heligoland Bight.

References

  1. "Statistikamt Nord – Bevölkerung der Gemeinden in Schleswig-Holstein 4. Quartal 2020 (XLS-file)". Statistisches Amt für Hamburg und Schleswig-Holstein (in German).