Hibbertia cinerea

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Hibbertia cinerea
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Dilleniales
Family: Dilleniaceae
Genus: Hibbertia
Species:
H. cinerea
Binomial name
Hibbertia cinerea

Hibbertia cinerea is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the southern part of the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia. It is a densely-branched, hairy shrub with narrow elliptic to lance-shaped leaves, and yellow flowers arranged on the ends of branchlet, with nine to twelve stamens arranged in a group on one side of the two carpels.

Contents

Description

Hibbertia cinerea is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.3–1.2 m (1 ft 0 in – 3 ft 11 in) and is densely branched, the foliage covered with star-like hairs. The leaves are narrow elliptic to lance-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, mostly 6–10 mm (0.24–0.39 in) long and 2.5–4 mm (0.098–0.157 in) wide on a petiole 0.4–1.2 mm (0.016–0.047 in) long. The flowers are arranged on the ends of branchlets on a peduncle 3.5–6 mm (0.14–0.24 in) long, with linear bracts 2.8–5.1 mm (0.11–0.20 in) long. The five sepals are greyish-green and joined at the base, the two outer sepal lobes 3.1–5.2 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long and the inner lobes slightly shorter. The five petals are broadly egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, yellow, 5.2–12 mm (0.20–0.47 in) long with a shallow notch at the tip. There are nine to twelve stamens arranged in one group alongside the two carpels, each carpel with two ovules. Flowering occurs from August to December. [2]

Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1817 by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle in his book Regni Vegetabilis Systema Naturale and was given the name Pleurandra cinerea from an unpublished description by Robert Brown. [3] [4] In 1998, Hellmut R. Toelken changed the name to Hibbertia cinerea in the Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens . [2] [5] The specific epithet (cinerea) means "ash-covered" or "grey". [6]

Distribution and habitat

This hibbertia grows in sandy soil in coastal scrub or low mallee vegetation on the southern tip of the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia. [2]

See also

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<i>Hibbertia empetrifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Hibbertia obtusifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Hibbertia pedunculata</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia pedunculata, commonly known as stalked guinea-flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a diffuse, prostrate or erect shrub with linear leaves and yellow flowers borne on a relatively long peduncle, the flowers with fifteen to twenty stamens arranged around two hairy carpels.

<i>Hibbertia riparia</i> Species of plant

Hibbertia riparia, commonly known as erect guinea-flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the south-eastern Australia. It is an erect to spreading shrub with hairy foliage, linear leaves and yellow flowers with six to sixteen stamens in a single cluster on one side of two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia stricta</i> Species of plant

Hibbertia stricta is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small, usually upright shrub with hairy foliage, linear leaves and yellow flowers with six or seven stamens arranged around two woolly-hairy carpels.

<i>Hibbertia hermanniifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia hermanniifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub with spatula-shaped to wedge-shaped leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils, with ten to fifteen stamens arranged around two hairy carpels.

Hibbertia serpyllifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a small, spreading to low-lying shrub with many stems, oblong leaves and single yellow flowers on the ends of branches, with twelve to twenty stamens in groups around three hairy carpels.

<i>Hibbertia bracteata</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia bracteata is a species of flowering plant, in the family Dilleniaceae, and is endemic to eastern New South Wales. It is a shrub with lance-shaped to oblong leaves and yellow flowers with about sixteen stamens arranged on one side of the two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia diffusa</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia diffusa, commonly known as wedge guinea flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a prostrate to low-lying shrub with glabrous stems, egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and bright yellow flowers arranged on the ends of branchlets, with twenty to twenty-five stamens arranged around two or three carpels.

<i>Hibbertia calycina</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia calycina, commonly known as the lesser guinea flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a small shrub with linear leaves and yellow flowers with eight to eighteen stamens in a single cluster on one side of the two carpels.

Hibbertia cistifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is a prostrate to low-lying sub-shrub with trailing, wiry stems, hairy foliage, oblong to elliptic leaves and yellow flowers arranged in leaf axils, with forty to fifty-eight stamens arranged around the two carpels.

Hibbertia intermedia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small shrublet with linear to narrow oblong leaves and yellow flowers usually with seven to nine stamens arranged in a single cluster.

Hibbertia nitida is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Central Coast of New South Wales. It is an erect shrub with lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and yellow flowers with about eleven stamens arranged on one side of two silky-hairy carpels.

Hibbertia oblongata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is an erect to spreading shrub with scaly foliage, elliptic to oblong leaves, and yellow flowers usually arranged singly in leaf axils, with 16 to 36 stamens arranged in bundles around the two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia procumbens</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia procumbens, commonly known as spreading guinea flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a prostrate, often mat-forming shrub with more or less glabrous stems, linear to narrow lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow flowers with eighteen to twenty-five stamens arranged in groups around usually four glabrous carpels.

Hibbertia tomentosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a small, spreading to low-lying shrub with its foliage covered with rosette-like hairs, and has linear leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly on the ends of short side branches, with fourteen to twenty stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

<i>Hibbertia virgata</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia virgata, commonly known as twiggy guinea flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub with linear leaves and yellow flowers with ten to twelve stamens arranged around three glabrous carpels.

References

  1. "Hibbertia cinerea". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 Toelken, Hellmut R. (2010). "Notes on Hibbertia (Dilleniaceae) 5. H. melhanioides and H. tomentosa groups from tropical Australia" (PDF). Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens. 23: 133–135. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  3. "Pleurandra cinerea". APNI. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  4. de Candolle, Augustin P. (1817). Regni Vegetabilis Systema Naturale. Paris. p. 417. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  5. "Hibbertia cinerea". APNI. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  6. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 164. ISBN   9780958034180.