Hibbertia superans

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Hibbertia superans
Hibbertia superans.jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Dilleniales
Family: Dilleniaceae
Genus: Hibbertia
Species:
H. superans
Binomial name
Hibbertia superans

Hibbertia superans is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a low, spreading shrub with silky-hairy foliage, linear leaves and yellow flowers with six to nine stamens on one side of two carpels.

Contents

Description

Hibbertia superans is spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 30 cm (12 in) and has silky-hairy foliage. The leaves are linear, mostly 7.5–10 mm (0.30–0.39 in) long, 0.9–1.2 mm (0.035–0.047 in) wide on a short petiole, and with the edges rolled under. The flowers are arranged singly on the ends of branches and are more or less sessile with linear bracts 8.3–9.5 mm (0.33–0.37 in) long and 1.0–1.3 mm (0.039–0.051 in) wide at the base. The five sepal are joined at the base, the outer lobes 7.5–9.0 mm (0.30–0.35 in) long and 1.5–1.6 mm (0.059–0.063 in) wide, the inner lobes shorter but broader. The petals are yellow, broadly egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 5.5–6.7 mm (0.22–0.26 in) long with six to nine stamens fused at the base on one side of two carpels, each carpel with four ovules. Flowering occurs from July to September. [2] [3]

Taxonomy

Hibbertia superans was first formally described in 2000 by Hellmut R. Toelken in the Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens from specimens collected near Kellyville in 1998. [3] [4] The specific epithet (superans) means "overtopping", referring to flowers found on old flowering branches. [3]

The yellow flower Hibbertia superans flower.jpg
The yellow flower

Distribution and habitat

This hibbertia grows on sandstone ridge-tops in woodland and heathland mainly between Baulkham Hills and South Maroota in the northern outskirts of Sydney. [2] [3] [5]

Conservation status

Hibbertia superans is listed as "endangered" under the New South Wales Government Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016 . The main threats to the species include land clearing, habitat disturbance, weed invasion and road and rail maintenance. [2] [5]

See also

Related Research Articles

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<i>Hibbertia crinita</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Hibbertia decumbens</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Hibbertia horricomis</i>

Hibbertia horricomis is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the a restricted area of New South Wales. It is a small, erect to spreading shrub with hairy foliage, linear to elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers with about twenty stamens arranged around the two hairy carpels.

Hibbertia malacophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a spreading shrub with densely hairy foliage, elliptic leaves, and single yellow flowers arranged in leaf axils with 50 to 55 stamens arranged around the two carpels.

Hibbertia nemorosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to north Queensland. It is a shrub with ridged branches, oblong leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly or in pairs in leaf axils with 40 to 48 stamens and up to eight staminodes arranged around two or three carpels.

Hibbertia oxycraspedota is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small shrub with linear to lance-shaped leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly on the ends of branchlets, with usually seven stamens in a single cluster on one side of two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia patens</i>

Hibbertia patens is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Queensland. It is a much-branched shrub with hairy foliage, linear to oblong leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils with 12 to 26 stamens arranged around two carpels.

Hibbertia pilifera is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small, spreading to low-lying shrub with linear to oblong leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly on the ends of branchlets, with three to five stamens in a single cluster on one side of two carpels.

Hibbertia pilulis is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to Arnhem Land in the Northern Territory. It is a straggly shrub with hairy foliage, elliptic leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils with 34 to 46 stamens arranged in bundles around two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia praemorsa</i>

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<i>Hibbertia puberula</i>

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<i>Hibbertia pustulata</i>

Hibbertia pustulata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Blue Mountains area in New South Wales. It is a small, low-lying shrub with more or less glabrous foliage, more or less linear leaves, and yellow flowers usually arranged singly on the ends of stems, the flowers with four stamens on one side of two glabrous carpels.

<i>Hibbertia rhynchocalyx</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia rhynchocalyx is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Gibraltar Range National Park in eastern Australia. It is a low shrub with hairy foliage, oblong leaves and yellow flowers with twelve stamens joined at the base on one side of two hairy carpels.

Hibbertia samaria is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to Victoria, Australia. It is a small, low-lying or mat-forming shrub with hairy foliage, linear leaves and yellow flowers with ten to fifteen stamens arranged around three hairy carpels.

Hibbertia simulans is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a much-branched shrub with softly-hairy foliage, linear leaves and yellow flowers with eight to ten stamens on one side of two hairy carpels.

Hibbertia stichodonta is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to coastal New South Wales. It is a small, spreading shrub with a few wiry, hairy branches, linear to oblong leaves and yellow flowers with 22 to 30 stamens arranged around three hairy carpels.

Hibbertia sulcinervis is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the central coast of New South Wales. It is an erect shrub with linear leaves and yellow flowers with six or seven stamens arranged around two carpels.

References

  1. "Hibbertia superans". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 Orme, Andrew E. "Hibbertia superans". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Toelken, Hellmut R. (2000). "Notes on Hibbertia (Dilleniaceae) 3. H. sericea and associated species" (PDF). Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens. 19: 44–47. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  4. "Hibbertia superans". APNI. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  5. 1 2 "Hibbertia superans". New South Wales Government Office of Environment and Heritage. Retrieved 12 November 2021.