Hibbertia tenuifolia

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Narrow-leaved guinea flower
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Dilleniales
Family: Dilleniaceae
Genus: Hibbertia
Species:
H. tenuifolia
Binomial name
Hibbertia tenuifolia

Hibbertia tenuifolia, commonly known as narrow-leaved guinea flower, [2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a small, spreading shrublet with hairy foliage, linear leaves and yellow flowers with twelve to sixteen stamens on one side of two carpels.

Contents

Description

Hibbertia tenuifolia is spreading shrublet that typically grows to a height of up to 20 cm (7.9 in) and has hairy foliage. The leaves are linear, mostly 4.1–7.5 mm (0.16–0.30 in) long and 0.6–0.9 mm (0.024–0.035 in) wide on a petiole 0.1–0.4 mm (0.0039–0.0157 in) long. The flowers are arranged singly mostly on the ends of main branches with linear bracts 4.3–5.4 mm (0.17–0.21 in) long and 0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in) wide at the base. The five sepal are joined at the base, the outer lobes 8.2–12.5 mm (0.32–0.49 in) long and 2.1–3.4 mm (0.083–0.134 in) wide, the inner lobes shorter but broader. The petals are yellow, egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 7.8–10.4 mm (0.31–0.41 in) long with twelve to sixteen stamens fused at the base on one side of two carpels, each carpel with two ovules. Flowering occurs from October to December. [2] [3] [4]

Taxonomy

Hibbertia tenuifolia was first formally described in 2000 by Hellmut R. Toelken in the Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens from specimens collected by Leslie Pedley between Wyberba and Wallangarra in 1963. [4] [5] The specific epithet (tenuifolia) means "slender-leaved". [4]

Distribution and habitat

This hibbertia grows in heath, woodland and forest in south-eastern Queensland and the Northern Tablelands of New South Wales, but is only known from three old collection. [2] [3] [4]

Conservation status

Hibbertia tenuifolia is listed as "endangered" under the New South Wales Government Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016 and may be extinct in New South Wales. [2] [3]

See also

Related Research Articles

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Hibbertia cactifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Arnhem Land escarpment. It is a multi-stemmed shrublet with hairy foliage, oblong to elliptic leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils, with twenty-six to twenty-eight stamens arranged in groups around the two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia dispar</i>

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Hibbertia fumana is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a low-lying to prostrate shrublet with narrow oblong leaves and yellow flowers with five to seven stamens arranged in a single cluster on one side of two hairy carpels. When first formally described in 2012 it was thought to be extinct, but small populations have since been found in the Sydney region.

Hibbertia hirta is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Budawang Range in New South Wales. It is a shrub with hairy foliage, narrow elliptic to narrow lance-shaped leaves, and yellow flowers with eleven or twelve stamens arranged in a cluster on one side of the two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia horricomis</i>

Hibbertia horricomis is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the a restricted area of New South Wales. It is a small, erect to spreading shrub with hairy foliage, linear to elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers with about twenty stamens arranged around the two hairy carpels.

Hibbertia incompta is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a weakly stemmed, often prostrate shrublet with hairy foliage, linear to elliptic leaves, and yellow flowers arranged in leaf axils with 45 to 60 stamens arranged in groups around the two or three carpels.

Hibbertia intermedia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small shrublet with linear to narrow oblong leaves and yellow flowers usually with seven to nine stamens arranged in a single cluster.

Hibbertia ligulata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a shrublet with hairy, wiry branches, linear leaves, and single yellow flowers arranged in leaf axils with twelve stamens arranged in bundles around the two carpels.

Hibbertia malacophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a spreading shrub with densely hairy foliage, elliptic leaves, and single yellow flowers arranged in leaf axils with 50 to 55 stamens arranged around the two carpels.

Hibbertia marrawalina is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to a restricted part of the Northern Territory. It is a shrublet with scaly foliage, wiry branches, narrow linear leaves, and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils with fifteen to eighteen stamens and about seven staminodes arranged in bundles around two scaly carpels.

Hibbertia oxycraspedota is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small shrub with linear to lance-shaped leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly on the ends of branchlets, with usually seven stamens in a single cluster on one side of two carpels.

Hibbertia pilifera is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small, spreading to low-lying shrub with linear to oblong leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly on the ends of branchlets, with three to five stamens in a single cluster on one side of two carpels.

<i>Hibbertia pustulata</i>

Hibbertia pustulata is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Blue Mountains area in New South Wales. It is a small, low-lying shrub with more or less glabrous foliage, more or less linear leaves, and yellow flowers usually arranged singly on the ends of stems, the flowers with four stamens on one side of two glabrous carpels.

<i>Hibbertia rhynchocalyx</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia rhynchocalyx is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Gibraltar Range National Park in eastern Australia. It is a low shrub with hairy foliage, oblong leaves and yellow flowers with twelve stamens joined at the base on one side of two hairy carpels.

Hibbertia scabrifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Kimberley region of Western Australia. It is a shrub with low-lying branches, linear leaves and yellow flowers usually arranged singly near the ends of branches, usually with 20 to 22 stamens arranged in bundles around two densely scaly carpels.

Hibbertia sessiliflora is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a small, sparsely hairy shrub with thin, low-lying branches, elliptic to lance-shaped leaves and yellow flowers with four to six stamens in a single cluster on one side of two hairy carpels.

Hibbertia simulans is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a much-branched shrub with softly-hairy foliage, linear leaves and yellow flowers with eight to ten stamens on one side of two hairy carpels.

<i>Hibbertia superans</i> Species of flowering plant

Hibbertia superans is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a low, spreading shrub with silky-hairy foliage, linear leaves and yellow flowers with six to nine stamens on one side of two carpels.

Hibbertia surcularis is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a low, spreading, rhizome-forming shrub with glabrous foliage, linear leaves and yellow flowers with four stamens joined at the base one side of two carpels.

References

  1. "Hibbertia tenuifolia". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Narrow-leaved guinea flower - profile". Office of Environment and Heritage. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 "Hibbertia tenuifolia". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Toelken, Hellmut R. (2000). "Notes on Hibbertia (Dilleniaceae) 3. H. sericea and associated species" (PDF). Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens. 19: 47–49. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  5. "Hibbertia tenuifolia". APNI. Retrieved 20 November 2021.