Hu Qiheng

Last updated
Hu Qiheng
Qiheng Hu - 2013.jpg
Born1934 (1934)
Awards Internet Hall of Fame (2013)

Hu Qiheng (born 1934) is a Chinese computer scientist. Hu was the vice president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences from 1987 to 1996 and led the National Computing and Networking Facility of China which connected China to the Internet in April 1994. Hu was inducted into the Internet Hall of Fame in 2013 as a global connector.

Contents

Early life and education

Hu was born in 1934 in Beijing, China. [1] She graduated from the Moscow Institute of Chemical Machinery in 1963 with an associate's degree in healthcare. [2]

Career

Starting in the 1980s, Hu was the director of the Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences from 1983 to 1987. After being named secretary general of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1987, she became the academy's vice president in 1988 and held the position until 1996. [1] During her time as vice president, Hu was in charge of the National Computing and Networking Facility of China. She persuaded the National Science Foundation to allow China to connect to the Internet. [3] Her discussions with the institution's officials led to a consensus [4] that finally allowed the installation of the first TCP/IP connection in China on April 20, 1994. [5]

After her position of vice president at the Chinese Academy of Sciences ended in 1996, Hu established the China Internet Network Information Center in 1997 and co-founded the Internet Society of China in 2001. As president of the Internet Society of China, Hu advocated for Internet installment in the outskirts of China. [6] In 2004, Hu was named as a member of the Working Group on Internet Governance held by the United Nations. [7]

Hu is also among the pioneers in the field of mode identification and artificial intelligence (A.I) in China. She helped establish the Knowledge and Intelligence Science Laboratory and served as president of the China Automation Society and the China Computer Society. [8]

Awards and honors

Hu was inducted into the Internet Hall of Fame as a global connector in 2013. [6]

Personal life

Hu is married with two children. [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Mockapetris</span> American computer scientist and Internet pioneer

Paul V. Mockapetris is an American computer scientist and Internet pioneer, who invented the Internet Domain Name System (DNS).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bob Kahn</span> American Internet pioneer, computer scientist

Robert Elliot Kahn is an American electrical engineer who, along with Vint Cerf, first proposed the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the Internet Protocol (IP), the fundamental communication protocols at the heart of the Internet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">F. Thomson Leighton</span> American computer scientist

Frank Thomson "Tom" Leighton is the CEO of Akamai Technologies, the company he co-founded with the late Daniel Lewin in 1998. As one of the world's preeminent authorities on algorithms for network applications and cybersecurity, Dr. Leighton discovered a solution to free up web congestion using applied mathematics and distributed computing.

Geraldine Laybourne is an American entrepreneur and former TV executive. She worked at Nickelodeon from 1980 until 1996, when she became the president of Disney-ABC Cable Networks. She is also the co-founder of Oxygen Media and a tech startup called Katapult. In 2020, she was inducted into the Television Hall of Fame.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jacek M. Zurada</span>

Jacek M. Zurada serves as a Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering Department at the University of Louisville, Kentucky. His M.S. and Ph.D degrees are from Politechnika Gdaṅska ranked as #1 among Polish universities of technology. He has held visiting appointments at Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Princeton, Northeastern, Auburn, and at overseas universities in Australia, Chile, China, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Italy, Japan, Poland, Singapore, Spain, and South Africa. He is a Life Fellow of IEEE and a Fellow of International Neural Networks Society and Doctor Honoris Causa of Czestochowa Institute of Technology, Poland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Klensin</span> American computer scientist

John C. Klensin is a political scientist and computer science professional who is active in Internet-related issues.

Stephen South Wolff is one of the many fathers of the Internet. He is mainly credited with turning the Internet from a government project into something that proved to have scholarly and commercial interest for the rest of the world. Dr. Wolff realized before most the potential in the Internet and began selling the idea that the Internet could have a profound effect on both the commercial and academic world.

Ira H. Fuchs is an internationally known authority on technology innovation in higher education and is a co-founder of BITNET, an important precursor of the Internet. He was inducted into the Internet Hall of Fame in 2017. Since 2012 he has been President of BITNET, LLC a consulting firm specializing in online learning and other applications of technology in higher education.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abhaya Induruwa</span>

Abhaya Induruwa is the inaugural Professor V K Samaranayake Endowed Professor of Computing, University of Colombo School of Computing, Sri Lanka. Having served as the Director of Cyber Innovation Hub he recently retired from the Canterbury Christ Church University in the United Kingdom where he researched into security and forensic investigation of Internet of Things (IoT). Currently he is engaged in promoting IoT in digital agriculture as a disruptive technology, primarily in developing countries, leading to smart agriculture resulting in higher yields in food production. Induruwa is considered the father of Internet in Sri Lanka.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis Jennings (Internet pioneer)</span>

Dennis M. Jennings is an Irish physicist, academic, Internet pioneer, and venture capitalist. In 1985–1986 he was responsible for three critical decisions that shaped the subsequent development of NSFNET, the network that became the Internet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vincent Poor</span>

Harold Vincent Poor FRS FREng is the Michael Henry Strater University Professor of Electrical Engineering at Princeton University, where he is also the Interim Dean of the School of Engineering and Applied Science. He is a specialist in wireless telecommunications, signal processing and information theory. He has received many honorary degrees and election to national academies. He was also President of IEEE Information Theory Society (1990). He is on the board of directors of the IEEE Foundation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kees Neggers</span> Dutch Internet pioneer (born 1947)

Cornelis Adrianus Maria "Kees" Neggers is a Dutch Internet pioneer. He is best known for starting and promoting many initiatives for international collaboration in research and education networking.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of women in computing</span>

This is a timeline of women in computing. It covers the time when women worked as "human computers" and then as programmers of physical computers. Eventually, women programmers went on to write software, develop Internet technologies and other types of programming. Women have also been involved in computer science, various related types of engineering and computer hardware.

Barbara Hotham Iglewski is an American microbiologist. She is director of international programs at the University of Rochester Medical Center where she is a professor of microbiology and immunology.

Jennie Hwang is an international businesswoman, entrepreneur, engineer, scientist, author, and speaker. She is the national president of the Surface Mount Technology Association, head of H-Technologies Group and the first woman to receive a PhD from Case Western Reserve University in Materials Science and Engineering.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kanchana Kanchanasut</span> Computer scientist and Internet pioneer

Kanchana Kanchanasut is a Thai computer science professor at the Asian Institute of Technology who became the first Thai person to use email. She hosted the first server in Thailand connected to the Internet and registered Thailand's country code top-level domain .th in 1988. Kanchanasut was inducted into the Internet Hall of Fame in 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tracy LaQuey Parker</span> Canadian-American businesswoman

Tracy LaQuey Parker is a Canadian-American businesswoman. She is the senior vice president at Parker Solutions Group. Before joining the company, LaQuey Parker worked for Cisco as a chief technology officer and started The UTeach Institute. Apart from her career, LaQuey Parker became the first person to win a lawsuit against a spammer and was inducted into the Internet Hall of Fame in 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mike Jensen (internet pioneer)</span> Internet Hall of Fame member for his work in developing connectivity for the non-profit sector

Mike Jensen is a South African ICT expert who was inducted into the Internet Hall of Fame as a "Global Connector" in 2017. He is particularly known for his work to build networks connecting the non-profit sector and for assisting developing countries to establish network connectivity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Manyika</span> Zimbabwean-American consultant, researcher and writer

James M. Manyika is a Zimbabwean-American academic, consultant, and business executive. He is known for his research and scholarship into the intersection of technology and the economy, including artificial intelligence, robotics automation, and the future of work. He is Google's first Senior Vice President of Technology and Society, reporting directly to Google CEO Sundar Pichai. He focuses on "shaping and sharing" the company's view on the way tech affects society, the economy, and the planet. In April 2023, his role was expanded to Senior Vice President for Research, Technology & Society and now includes overseeing Google Research and Google Labs. He is also Chairman Emeritus of the McKinsey Global Institute.

References

  1. 1 2 Sleeman, Elizabeth, ed. (2002). The International Who's Who of Women 2002 (3rd ed.). Europa Publications. p. 257. ISBN   1857431227.
  2. "APNIC 28 Speakers". Asia-Pacific Network Information Centre. Retrieved 24 March 2018.
  3. Wass, Erica Schlesinger (2003). Addressing the World: National Identity and Internet Country Code Domains. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 102. ISBN   074252809X.
  4. George, Anita (March 8, 2019). "Many pioneers in computing were women of color. Here are 5 you should recognize". www.digitaltrends.com. Retrieved 2019-09-26.
  5. Burgess, Jean; Marwick, Alice; Poell, Thomas, eds. (2017). The SAGE Handbook of Social Media. SAGE. pp. 123–24. ISBN   978-1473995796 . Retrieved 25 March 2018.
  6. 1 2 "Qiheng Hu". Internet Hall of Fame. Retrieved 25 March 2018.
  7. "Hu Qiheng". China Internet Museum. Retrieved 25 March 2018.
  8. Stauffacher, Daniel; Kleinwächter, Wolfgang (2005). The World Summit on the Information Society: Moving from the Past Into the Future. New York, NY: United Nations Publications. p. 344. ISBN   9789211045437.
  9. Sleeman, Elizabeth, ed. (2003). The International Who's Who 2004 (67th ed.). Europa Publications. p. 763. ISBN   1857432177 . Retrieved 25 March 2018.