IC 167

Last updated
IC 167
N691s.jpg
NGC 691 (upper left) and IC 167 (lower right)
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Aries
Right ascension 01h 51m 08.65s
Declination +21° 54 44.8
Redshift 0.00982 ± 0.00017
Apparent magnitude  (V)14.0
Characteristics
Type SBc
Apparent size  (V)3.09 × 1.862
Other designations
Arp 31, LEDA 6833, MCG+04-05-021, Z 0148.3+2140, APG 31, 2MASX1 J0151084+215447, UGC 1313, Z 482-25, LCSB L76, 2MASX J01510855+2154461, UZC J015108.6+215445

IC 167 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Aries. It was first reported by Bigourdan in 1891 [1] and included in Dreyer's first Index Catalogue . [2]

Contents

Galaxy group information

IC 167 is a member of the NGC 697 group. [3] There is some evidence that IC 167 is interacting with nearby NGC 694 as they seem to share HI regions. [3] The tidal warping of IC 167 also is indicative of an interaction with another galaxy. [3] How long the interaction between these two galaxies has been occurring is the subject of current research. [4]

Related Research Articles

<i>New General Catalogue</i> Astronomical catalogue of deep sky objects

The New General Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars is an astronomical catalogue of deep-sky objects compiled by John Louis Emil Dreyer in 1888. The NGC contains 7,840 objects, including galaxies, star clusters, emission nebulae and absorption nebulae. Dreyer published two supplements to the NGC in 1895 and 1908, known as the Index Catalogues, describing a further 5,386 astronomical objects. Thousands of these objects are best known by their NGC or IC numbers, which remain in widespread use.

Whirlpool Galaxy Grand-design spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici

The Whirlpool Galaxy, also known as Messier 51a, M51a, and NGC 5194, is an interacting grand-design spiral galaxy with a Seyfert 2 active galactic nucleus. It lies in the constellation Canes Venatici, and was the first galaxy to be classified as a spiral galaxy. Its distance is estimated to be 31 million light-years away from Earth.

Messier 60 Elliptical galaxy in the constellation Virgo

Messier 60 or M60, also known as NGC 4649, is an elliptical galaxy approximately 57 million light-years away in the equatorial constellation of Virgo. Together with NGC 4647, it forms a pair known as Arp 116. Messier 60 and nearby elliptical galaxy Messier 59 were discovered by Johann Gottfried Koehler in April 1779, observing a comet in the same part of the sky. Charles Messier added both to his catalogue about three days after this.

Messier 99 Spiral galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

Messier 99 or M99, also known as NGC 4254, is a grand design spiral galaxy in the northern constellation Coma Berenices approximately 15,000,000 parsecs from the Milky Way. It was discovered by Pierre Méchain on 17 March 1781. The discovery was then reported to Charles Messier, who included the object in the Messier Catalogue of comet-like objects. It was one of the first galaxies in which a spiral pattern was seen. This pattern was first identified by Lord Rosse in the spring of 1846.

Messier 108 Barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major

Messier 108 is a barred spiral galaxy in the northern constellation Ursa Major. It was discovered by Pierre Méchain in 1781 or 1782. From the Earth, this galaxy is seen almost edge-on.

NGC 5195 Dwarf galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici

NGC 5195 is a dwarf galaxy that is interacting with the Whirlpool Galaxy. Both galaxies are located approximately 25 million light-years away in the constellation Canes Venatici. Together, the two galaxies are one of the most famous interacting galaxy pairs.

NGC 5033 Spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici

NGC 5033 is an inclined spiral galaxy located in the constellation Canes Venatici. Distance estimates vary from between 38 and 60 million light years from the Milky Way. The galaxy has a very bright nucleus and a relatively faint disk. Significant warping is visible in the southern half of the disk. The galaxy's relatively large angular size and relatively high surface brightness make it an object that can be viewed and imaged by amateur astronomers. The galaxy's location relatively near Earth and its active galactic nucleus make it a commonly studied object for professional astronomers.

NGC 5005 Spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici

NGC 5005, also known as Caldwell 29, is an inclined spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici. The galaxy has a relatively bright nucleus and a bright disk that contains multiple dust lanes. The galaxy's high surface brightness makes it an object that is visible to amateur astronomers using large amateur telescopes.

NGC 4618 Spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici

NGC 4618 is a distorted barred dwarf galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici. The galaxy is formally classified as a Sm galaxy, which means that its structure vaguely resembles the structure of spiral galaxies. The galaxy is sometimes referred to as a Magellanic spiral because of its resemblance to the Magellanic clouds.

NGC 4625 Spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici

NGC 4625 is a distorted dwarf galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici. The galaxy is formally classified as a Sm galaxy, which means that its structure vaguely resembles the structure of spiral galaxies. The galaxy is sometimes referred to as a Magellanic spiral because of its resemblance to the Magellanic clouds.

NGC 4450 Spiral galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

NGC 4450 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices.

NGC 4449 Irregular galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici

NGC 4449, also known as Caldwell 21, is an irregular Magellanic type galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici, being located about 12 million light-years away. It is part of the M94 Group or Canes Venatici I Group that is relatively close to the Local Group hosting our Milky Way galaxy.

NGC 4323 Lenticular galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

NGC 4323 is a lenticular or dwarf elliptical galaxy located about 52.5 million light-years away in the constellation Coma Berenices. The galaxy was discovered in 1882 by astronomer Wilhelm Tempel and is a member of the Virgo Cluster.

The Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars (CN) is an astronomical catalogue of nebulae first published in 1786 by William Herschel, with the assistance of his sister Caroline Herschel. It was later expanded into the General Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters of Stars (GC) by his son, John Herschel. The CN and GC are the precursors to John Louis Emil Dreyer's New General Catalogue (NGC) used by current astronomers.

NGC 6221 Galaxy in the constellation Ara

NGC 6221 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Ara. In de Vaucouleurs' galaxy morphological classification scheme, it is classified as SB(s)bc and was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel on 3 May 1835. NGC 6221 is located at about 69 million light years from Earth.

NGC 672 Galaxy in the Triangulum constellation

NGC 672 is a spiral galaxy in the northern constellation of Triangulum, positioned around 2° to the southwest of the star Alpha Trianguli. The original object designated NGC 672 was discovered by the German-born astronomer William Herschel on 26 October 1786, but this was later cataloged as NGC 614. The object now identified as NGC 672 was discovered by John Herschel on 11 November 1827.

NGC 6215 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Ara. It is designated as SA(s)c in the galaxy morphological classification scheme. It was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on 9 July 1836.

NGC 3921 Interacting galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major

NGC 3921 is an interacting galaxy in the northern constellation of Ursa Major. Estimates using redshift put the galaxy at about 59 million light years away. It was discovered on 14 April 1789 by William Herschel, and it was described as "pretty faint, small, round" by John Louis Emil Dreyer, the compiler of the New General Catalogue.

NGC 680 Elliptical Galaxy in the constellation Aries

NGC 680 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Aries. It is located at a distance of circa 120 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 680 is about 100,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on September 15, 1784.

References

  1. Bigourdan, Guillaume (1891). "Nebuleuses nouvelles, decouvertes a l'Obseratoire de Paris" (PDF). Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des Sciences. 112: 647–650. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 29 December 2010.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  2. Dreyer, J.L.E. (1895). "Index Catalogue of Nebulae found in the years 1888 to 1894, with Notes and Corrections to the New General Catalogue". Mem. R. Astron. Soc. 51: 185–228. Bibcode:1895MmRAS..51..185D. Archived from the original on 2010-02-20. Retrieved 29 December 2010.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  3. 1 2 3 van Moorsel, G.A. (1988). "A neutral hydrogen study of interacting galaxies in the NGC 697 group". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 202: 59–69. Bibcode:1988A&A...202...59V.
  4. Iyer, Mansie G.; Simpson, Caroline E.; Gottesman, Stephen T.; Malphrus, Benjamin K. (September 2004). "Neutral hydrogen in ARP 158". Astronomical Journal. 128 (3): 985–996. arXiv: astro-ph/0405405 . Bibcode:2004AJ....128..985I. doi:10.1086/422731. S2CID   17323672.

Coordinates: Jupiter and moon.png 01h 51m 08.65s, +21° 54′ 44.8″