| IC Bus CE Series | |
|---|---|
| Hampton City Public Schools' Bus #49 | |
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | IC Bus (International) |
| Production | 2000–present |
| Assembly | United States:
|
| Body and chassis | |
| Class | Type C (conventional) |
| Body style | Cowled chassis
|
| Chassis | |
| Related | International 3300 |
| Powertrain | |
| Engine | |
| Capacity | 29–83 |
| Transmission | Allison PTS 2500 5-speed automatic (standard) |
| Dimensions | |
| Length | 16'2" – 34'11" |
| Width | 96 in (2,438 mm) |
| Curb weight | 19,500–33,000 lb (8,845–14,969 kg) (GVWR) |
| Chronology | |
| Predecessor | Ward/AmTran Volunteer/CS (1973–2002) |
The IC Bus CE Series, also known as the IC CE, is a school bus that is manufactured by IC Bus, a subsidiary of International Motors. [1] Originally introduced in 2000 as the International IC ("Integrated Coach"), the CE was the first school bus model to have a integrated chassis and body. [2] [3] It is primarily used in school bus applications, as well as some commercial applications. [3] [4] IC Bus manufactures the CE in Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States. Originally, the CE was also manufactured at the former AmTran/Ward plant in Conway, Arkansas; this facility is now closed. [5]
In 1991, Navistar International acquired one-third of the stock of American Transportation Corporation. As part of the purchase, Navistar acquired an option to buy the rest of AmTran, which was completed in April 1995. [6] The AmTran purchase marked the first purchase of a school bus body manufacturer by a chassis manufacturer or supplier, as several more (Carpenter Industries and Thomas Built Buses) were acquired in 1998.
As a result of the purchase, AmTran changed the Volunteer school bus body design for 1997, named the AmTran CS. The drivers' compartment was redesigned with updated controls and the flat windshield was replaced by a 4-piece design to improve forward visibility. However, with the discontinuation of the Ford B series after the 1998 model year, the International 3800 became the sole chassis for the AmTran CS. [6]
When the number of school bus manufacturers had declined from seven to three in ten years, International began development of a next-generation AmTran Conventional with a integrated school bus body. Tom Cellitti, which was the vice president and general manager of International Bus Vehicle Center, announced it will develop the new integrated conventional by focusing on the customer and getting rid of the waste in the system. [7]
In 1999, Navistar announced the International IC, a fully integrated school bus with a modified 3800 chassis and a integrated AmTran school bus body. The bus will be produced at AmTran's Conway, Arkansas facility and the newer Tulsa, Oklahoma facility. [8] While still based upon the International 3800 and sharing much of the body with its Ward/AmTran Volunteer/CS predecessor, the new bus introduced a redesigned drivers compartment and enlarged windshield. To distinguish the model from other buses sharing the 3800 chassis, the hood of the IC was given its own grille and badging (marking the first visual update to International medium-duty trucks since 1989). [3] Production has been begin by American Transportation Corporation in April 2000 for the 2001 model year. [2]
In January 2001, the IC begin production at International's newest 1 million square-foot school bus manufacturing facility in Tulsa, Oklahoma, with only 1 vehicle produced per day; It employed approximately 400 people after the plant was opened on June 5, 2001. At the time, International representatives expect this rate to increase to 15 vehicles produced per day by July 2001, due to high customer demand for the product. [9]
The Conway plant was becoming a dedicated Type D bus plant, when the AmTran FE and RE were given the "International" badge, but some new school buses still used the "AmTran" badging. [6] In 2002, for the 2003 model year, Navistar (at the time, International Truck and Engine Corporation) renamed its bus subsidiary from American Transportation Corporation to IC Corporation. After a minor revision, the IC adopted the CE-Series name (to match the FE/RE-Series transit-style buses). [10]
In November 2003, IC Corporation unveiled the new CE, featuring an all-new International 3300 chassis and body. [11] The all-new CE series introduced a one-piece, flat-glass windshield. Production has been begin in 2004 for the 2005 model year. [12]
Also, IC entered the Canadian school bus market after selecting Leeds Transit for the Ontario market. [13] Before that, AmTran/IC Corporation products including the International IC, were sold in the United States only. In 2006, IC Corporation worked with Enova Systems to create a hybrid diesel-electric bus. [14] This school bus prototype includes an International VT365 engine with an 80 kW Enova hybrid-electric powertrain, incorporating a transmission, batteries, and permanent magnet motor. The IC "wing" logo was revised slightly in 2012 for 2014 production (with Navistar script added to the emblem and to the rear bumper).
In response to the failure of its EGR emissions strategy to meet emissions standards, [15] Navistar began to phase out MaxxForce diesel engines in favor of Cummins-produced engines. The Cummins ISB6.7 was introduced as an option for 2014 production for the CE, [16] [17] becoming the standard engine for the 2015 model year. At the end of 2021, IC Bus announced the introduction of a 35-foot-8-inch body length for the CE (exempting the length of the hood), offering a capacity of up to 83 passengers. [18] The largest-capacity Type C school bus ever produced, the new option retained the previously-offered 276-inch wheelbase.
On July 14, 2023, IC unveiled a third generation of the CE series for 2025 production. Using the updated International MV as a base chassis, the new CE added a taller, wider windshield to the body structure (rearward of the driver seat, much of the bodywork was carried over); the dashboard of the MV was integrated in its entirety. As of initial production, the only engine options for the new CE are the Cummins B6.7 diesel and the electric motor. [19] Production has been begin in late 2023 for the 2025 model year. [1]
On October 21, 2025, the IC school bus manufacturing plant in Tulsa reached 250,000 units. [7]
In 2004, IC produced its first small school bus for the 2006 model year, the 30-passenger BE200. [20] In place of a cutaway van chassis, the BE adopted a lower-profile version of the 3300 chassis. Produced primarily as a school bus and as its commercial-market derivatives, the BE was designed for operators transporting special-needs passengers. Externally similar to the CE, the smaller BE was designed with a flat-floor interior, maximizing the available space for wheelchair passengers. [21]
Unlike the larger CE, the BE was only sold with V8 engines and hydraulic brakes due to having a low-profile chassis.
In 2008, IC Corporation introduced a diesel-electric IC CE school bus, featuring a MaxxForce DT and a Enova-supplied electric motor. [22] [23] The buses provide a claimed approximately 40% to 65% better fuel economy but cost about two and a half times more than a standard diesel bus ($210,000 versus $80,000). [24] [25] As Enova went Bankrupt in 2014, IC Bus has discontinued the Hybrid option, once again leaving the CE with the Diesel Powertrain option. [26]
In 2015, IC debuted its first alternative-fuel vehicle, showing a propane-powered CE-Series with a PSI 8.8L V8 engine. [27] In 2016, the same engine was introduced in a gasoline-fueled configuration. [28] However, both powertrains were removed for 2025, but only the gasoline powertrain was returning for the 2026 model year. [29]
On November 7, 2017, IC Bus announced the chargE, an all-electric prototype CE Series bus delivering up to 260 kilowatts (350 hp) in power using a Volkswagen Truck & Bus Group-supplied common group electric drivetrain. It is the second electric vehicle to be delivered from the Navistar-Volkswagen alliance. [30] The chargE started production as the Electric IC CE Series in 2020. [31] In May 2021, the first electric CE buses were delivered to Canada. [32]
The battery-electric CE is available with a 105, 210, or 315 kilowatt-hour battery capacity allowing for a range of over 70, 130, or 200 miles. The batteries can be recharged with a Level 1, Level 2, or DC Fast Charger. A 255 kilowatt (peak) permanent magnet motor is mounted at the rear and drives the rear wheels. [33]
Originally, the International IC comes with the Navistar DT 466 or DT 466E inline-6 engines, as well as the T444E V8 engine. [2] For 2004, the IC CE 200 now comes with the Navistar VT 365 engine. Currently, the IC CE comes with the Cummins B6.7 inline-6 engine.
| Model Name | CE 200 (discontinued) [3] | CE 300 [1] [3] |
|---|---|---|
| Seating Capacity | to 81 [3] | to 83 [1] [3] |
| Overall Length (inches) | 16'2" to 34'11" [3] | |
| Body Width (exterior) | 96 inches (2.4 m) [3] | |
| Fuel Type(s) | Diesel [3] | |
| Engine |
| |
| Transmission | ||
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)After one school year and 13,000 miles, [Ralph Knight, transportation director at Napa Valley School District] was pleasantly surprised to learn that the fuel efficiency of the hybrid bus helped him reach close to 13 miles per gallon -- nearly double the fuel efficiency of a typical diesel school bus. [...] Traveling about 65 miles per day, the hybrid bus typically transports roughly 60 children each morning and 60 each afternoon through a mixed route of highway and city driving.
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