Ikeda school massacre

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Ikeda school massacre
Osaka Kyoiku University Ikeda elementary school.jpg
The Ikeda Elementary School where the stabbing took place, pictured 2018
Location Ikeda, Osaka Prefecture, Japan
Date8 June 2001;23 years ago (2001-06-08)
TargetStudents and staff at Ikeda Elementary School, particularly girls
Attack type
Mass stabbing, school stabbing, mass murder, pedicide, femicide
Weapon Deba knife (blade length about 15.8 cm)
Deaths8 [1]
Injured15
Perpetrator Mamoru Takuma
Motive Mental illness

The Ikeda school massacre (sometimes referred to as the Osaka school massacre) was a school stabbing and mass murder that occurred in Ikeda, Osaka Prefecture, Japan, on 8 June 2001. Mamoru Takuma, a 37-year-old ex-convict with a history of mentally disturbed and anti-social behavior, stabbed eight students to death and seriously wounded fifteen others in a knife attack that lasted several minutes. Takuma was sentenced to death in August 2003, and executed in September 2004.

Contents

As of 2025, it is currently the deadliest school attack in Japanese history.

Perpetrator

Mamoru Takuma was a 37-year-old ex-convict from Itami, Hyōgo Prefecture, who had a long history of mentally disturbed and anti-social behavior since childhood and an extensive criminal record that included a conviction for rape. As a teenager, Takuma's volatile behavior led to him being kicked out of school and his father eventually disowning him. After being released from prison in 1989, Takuma moved to the nearby city of Ikeda, Osaka Prefecture, working various part-time jobs in the area but often being fired for erratic or violent behavior.

In 1999, he was detained at a psychiatric hospital while working as a janitor at Itami City Ikejiri Elementary, after slipping his temazepam into tea he served in a teachers' room at the school, resulting in staff being hospitalized. Takuma attempted suicide at the psychiatric hospital but was soon determined as fit to be released. In October 2000, Takuma was charged with assaulting a bellhop while working as a taxi driver in Osaka. He was to attend a court hearing scheduled for 8 June 2001, the day on which the massacre occurred.

Attack

On 8 June 2001, the day of his court hearing for the bellhop assault case, Takuma drove to the Ikeda Elementary School, an elite school affiliated with the Osaka Kyoiku University. Earlier that morning, he had unsuccessfully attempted to start a fire in his apartment using a lit cigarette in order to get revenge on his apartment tenant, whom he long disliked. [2] Takuma then visited a knife shop at around 10:00 a.m., where he purchased a 15.8-centimetre (6.2-inch) long Deba knife, a type of kitchen knife used to cut fish, for ¥7,480 yen. There was also a second knife in his car, which he planned to use to murder his ex-wife. [3]

Takuma parked his car in front of the school's east gate, before making his way to the south building, which housed multiple first- and second-year classrooms. [4] [5] The attack began just after 10:10 a.m.; Takuma first climbed through a window before crossing the hallway and entering a second-year classroom, where he stabbed five students to death. He then entered two more second-year classrooms and indiscriminately attacked those inside, killing two students in one of the rooms. [4] All of the students killed in these classrooms were girls, and a first-year teacher was also stabbed in the back. [5] Two other teachers began to chase Takuma, who briefly made a gesture as if he was going to chase after students who had fled from the first classroom he attacked, but then ran into a first-year classroom where he stabbed a young boy to death. He then attacked other students from the same classroom who were returning from a music class.

The massacre finally ended at around 10:20 a.m., after the vice principal and one of the teachers were able to subdue the attacker, though the teacher was slashed in the face while trying to hold back the knife. Takuma said nothing throughout the entire attack, [5] though at the end of his rampage he began ranting incoherent statements but eventually calmed down. Takuma was taken into custody by law enforcement, but he was first treated at a hospital for minor injuries to his left hand. [6]

Fatalities

All of the victims were female second-graders, except for one first-grade boy. [7]

Aftermath

Takuma was diagnosed with paranoid personality disorder. [9] [10] He was later convicted and sentenced to death by hanging. He was executed on September 14, 2004. [8]

The attack is currently the sixth deadliest mass murder, along with the Matsumoto incident, in recent Japanese history, surpassed in fatalities only by the Tokyo subway sarin attack, the Osaka movie theater fire, [11] the Sagamihara stabbings, the Kyoto Animation arson attack, and the Myojo 56 building fire. At the time, it was tied with the Matsumoto sarin attack as the second deadliest, behind the Tokyo subway sarin attack. The incident set itself apart, however, by the age of the victims, its venue (a school), and the perpetrator's history of mental illness. [8] Because of these factors, the attack raised questions about Japan's social policies for dealing with mental illness, the rights of victims and criminals, and the accessibility and security of Japanese schools. [12] [13]

After the attack, Yoshio Yamane, the principal administrator of the school, announced that it would bring in a security guard, an at-the-time unheard-of practice at Japanese schools. [8] J-pop artist Hikaru Utada rearranged her song "Distance" in honor of Rena Yamashita, one of the murdered schoolgirls, because of an essay contest the girl had won, talking about how she respected and wanted to be like Utada, renaming it "Final Distance".

Some children, faculty, and parents developed post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). [14]

See also

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References

  1. "At least eight dead in Osaka school rampage" June 8, 2001. cnn.com
  2. Asahi Shimbun, Tokyo evening edition, December 27, 2001, p. 3, "Summary of the prosecution's opening statement in the Ikeda Elementary School child murder case"
  3. Asahi Shimbun, Tokyo evening edition, December 27, 2001, social page 1, "Takuma pleads guilty to Ikeda Elementary School murder case, first hearing, responsibility at issue, Osaka District Court"
  4. 1 2 産経新聞 (2021-06-07). "【池田小事件20年】校内に34人の教職員 わずか4分 防げなかった凶行". 産経新聞:産経ニュース (in Japanese). Retrieved 2025-01-30.
  5. 1 2 3 Asahi Shimbun, June 9, 2001, Tokyo Social Section, p. 39, "'That cheerful child...' 8 people stabbed to death at Osaka elementary school. He was not good at practicing the horizontal bar, but he was good at making people laugh. He sheds tears thinking of the children who were killed."
  6. Yomiuri Shimbun, Osaka morning edition, June 9, 2001, front page, "8 children killed in Ikeda Elementary School massacre at Daikyo University, man's statement: 'I'm sick of everything'" ( Yomiuri Shimbun Osaka Headquarters )
  7. "Knife-Wielding Man Kills 8 Children at Japanese School." The New York Times . 2.
  8. 1 2 3 4 "Japan mourns school victims." CNN. June 10, 2001. Retrieved on February 5, 2010.
  9. "Suspect may suffer from personality disorder". The Japan Times . Retrieved June 26, 2017.
  10. "Osaka massacre suspect Takuma not schizophrenic: psychiatrist". Kyodo News. March 28, 2002. Retrieved June 26, 2017.
  11. Fox News:Fire at Japanese Adult Video Theater Kills 15
  12. Human Rights in Japan - Extrajudicial, Summary or Arbitrary Executions Archived 2008-06-21 at the Wayback Machine
  13. Watts, Jonathan (July 2001). "Japan reviews policy on mental illness and crime". The Lancet . 358 (9278): 305. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(01)05527-1. PMID   11498227. S2CID   27282125.
  14. "負傷児童の保護者と大阪教育大学及び附属池田小学校との合意書締結|国立大学法人 大阪教育大学". osaka-kyoiku.ac.jp. Retrieved 2021-01-06.

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