Ilim-Ilimma I

Last updated
Ilim-Ilimma I
King of Halab (Yamhad)
ReignMiddle 16th century BC – c. 1524 BC
Predecessor Abba-El II
SuccessorKingdom abolished
next king of Halab was : Telepinus. [1]

Ilim-Ilimma I (reigned middle 16th century BC - c. 1524 BC - Middle chronology) [2] was the king of Yamhad (present-day Halab) succeeding his father Abba-El II. [3] [4]

Contents

Reign

Ilim-Ilimma is known through the inscriptions found on the Statue of his Son Idrimi: [5] his queen belonged to Emar royalty, [6] and he had many children of which Idrimi was the youngest. [7]

Ilim-Ilimma was under the threats of king Parshatatar of Mitanni, [8] and a rebellion probably instigated by him ended Ilim-Ilimma's reign and life in ca. 1524 BC, [9] and the royal family fled to Emar. [10]

Dynasty's Fate

Aleppo came under the authority of Mitanni, [11] while Idrimi stayed in exile for seven years, [12] after which he conquered Alalakh and continued the dynasty as the King of Mukis. [13] Ilim-Ilimma I was the last king of the Yamhad dynasty to rule as King of Halab; [14] his grandchild Niqmepa might have controlled Halab, but as king of Alalakh. [15]

Ilim-Ilimma I of Halab
 Died: 1525 BC
Regnal titles
Preceded by King of Halab (Yamhad)
– 1525 BC
Vacant
Title next held by
Telepinus

References

Citations

  1. Moyra Caldecott (January 2003). Tutankhamun and the Daughter of Ra. p. 260. ISBN   9781899142880.
  2. Michael C. Astour. Hittite History and Absolute Chronology of the Bronze Age. p. 92.
  3. Michael C. Astour (1989). Hittite history and absolute chronology of the Bronze Age. p. 19. ISBN   9789186098865.
  4. Michael C. Astour. Orientalia: Vol. 38. p. 382.
  5. Horst Klengel (20 March 1992). Syria, 3000 to 300 B.C.: a handbook of political history. p. 87. ISBN   9783050018201.
  6. Masamichi Yamada (1996). Essays on Ancient Anatolia and Syria in the Second and Third Millennium B.C. p. 304. ISBN   9783447037594.
  7. Sidney Smith (1949). The Statue of Idri-Mi. p. 60.
  8. Trevor Bryce (1999). The Kingdom of the Hittites. p. 126. ISBN   978-0-19-924010-4.
  9. Michael C. Astour. Hittite History and Absolute Chronology of the Bronze Age. p. 92.
  10. Columbia University, Ancient Near Eastern Society (1974). Journal, Volumes 6-9. p. 67.
  11. Horst Klengel (20 March 1992). Syria, 3000 to 300 B.C.: a handbook of political history. p. 88. ISBN   9783050018201.
  12. Trevor Bryce (5 March 2014). Ancient Syria: A Three Thousand Year History. p. 35. ISBN   978-0-19-100293-9.
  13. Trevor Bryce (5 March 2014). Ancient Syria: A Three Thousand Year History. p. 36. ISBN   978-0-19-100293-9.
  14. Neil Zimmerer (August 2003). The Chronology of Genesis: A Complete History of the Nefilim. p. 57. ISBN   9781931882224.
  15. Michael C. Astour. Orientalia: Vol. 38. p. 384.