Indian Mini Satellite bus

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Indian Mini Satellite (IMS) is a family of modular [1] mini satellite buses developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). [2] [3]

Contents

Variants

Indian Mini Satellite (Variants)
FeatureIMS-1 [4] [5] [6] [ predatory publisher ] [7] IMS-2 [6] [8] IMS-3 (Planned IMS-2 Derivative) [9]
Launch Mass100 kilograms (220 lb)450 kilograms (990 lb)450 kilograms (990 lb)
Maximum bus mass70 kilograms (150 lb)250 kilograms (550 lb)250 kilograms (550 lb)
Payload mass30 kilograms (66 lb)200 kilograms (440 lb)200 kilograms (440 lb)
Propellant3.5 kilograms (7.7 lb)21 kilograms (46 lb)
Design lifetime2 years5 years
Raw bus voltage28-33 Volts28-33 Volts28-42 Volts
Solar Array Power330 Watts (EOL)675 Watts (EOL)
850 Watts (BOL)
850 Watts (BOL)
Payload power30 Watts (Continuous)
70 Watts (Duty Cycle)
250 Watts (Continuous)
600 Watts (Duty Cycle)
250 Watts (Continuous)
400 Watts (Duty Cycle)
Attitude Control3-axis stabilized
Four Reaction Wheels
Single 1N thruster
3-axis stabilized
Four Reaction Wheels
Mono-propellant RCS
Four 1N thrusters
Four 0.2N thrusters
Pointing Accuracy±0.1° (3σ) (all axes)± 0.1° (all axes)± 0.1° (all axes)
SSR Storage32 Gb32 Gb (SDRAM)
256 Gb (Flash Memory)
32 Gb (SDRAM)
256 Gb (Flash Memory)
Payload data storage≤ 16 Gb≤ 32 Gb
Downlink≤ 8 Mbit/s DL rate≤ 105 Mbit/s DL rate≤ 160 Mbit/s DL rate
Missions
  1. IMS-1 [10]
  2. Youthsat [11]
  3. Microsat-TD [12]
  1. SARAL [13]
  2. ScatSat-1 [14]
  3. EMISAT [15]
  4. HySIS
  5. XPoSat
IMS-1 Indian Mini Satellite-1 (IMS-1).jpg
IMS-1

See also

Related Research Articles

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The Indian Space Research Organisation is the national space agency of India. It operates as the primary research and development arm of the Department of Space (DoS), which is directly overseen by the Prime Minister of India while the Chairman of ISRO also acts as the executive of DoS. ISRO is primarily responsible for performing tasks related to space-based operations, space exploration, international space cooperation and the development of related technologies. ISRO is one of the six government space agencies in the world that possesses full launch capabilities, can deploy cryogenic engines, can launch extraterrestrial missions and operate a large fleet of artificial satellites. ISRO is one of the four government space agencies to have soft landing (uncrewed) capabilities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FalconSAT</span> Program within the United States Air Force Academy for building small satellites

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IMS-1 is an Earth observation satellite in a Sun-synchronous orbit. The satellite which is the fourteenth satellite in the Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellite series has been built, launched and maintained by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). IMS-1 is the first satellite to use ISRO's Indian Mini Satellite bus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SARAL</span> Indian Earth observation satellite

SARAL is a cooperative altimetry technology mission of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and Centre National d'Études Spatiales (CNES). SARAL performs altimetric measurements designed to study ocean circulation and sea surface elevation.

YouthSat is a Russian-Indian scientific-educational artificial satellite developed on the basis of an agreement between the Russian Federal Space Agency and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It is built using ISRO's Indian Mini Satellite-1 bus. YouthSat and Resourcesat-2 were launched by Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle on 20 April 2011 from Sriharikota, India.

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Sapphire is a Canadian space surveillance satellite which was launched in 2013. Sapphire was commissioned and integrated by MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates (MDA) based on an SSTL-150 bus produced by Surrey Satellite Technology (SSTL) and an optical payload produced by COM DEV International.

INSAT-2B was the second satellite in the INSAT 2 Series that was successfully launched for telecommunication and meteorological observation. This India satellite was launched on 23 July 1993 from Kourou, French Guiana and Ariane-4 being its launch vehicle. INSAT-2B is placed in the geostationary orbit at a longitude of 93.5 degree East. The satellites also carries a search and rescue(SAR) transponder, a data relay transponder and also high resolution radiometer. This radiometer has a resolution of 2 km (1.2 mi) in the normal visible band and of 8 km (5.0 mi) in the thermal infra red band.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NISAR (satellite)</span> Joint NASA-ISRO synthetic radar aperture spacecraft

The NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) mission is a joint project between NASA and ISRO to co-develop and launch a dual-frequency synthetic aperture radar on an Earth observation satellite. The satellite will be the first radar imaging satellite to use dual frequencies. It will be used for remote sensing, to observe and understand natural processes on Earth. For example, its left-facing instruments will study the Antarctic cryosphere. With a total cost estimated at US$1.5 billion, NISAR is likely to be the world's most expensive Earth-imaging satellite.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Microsat (ISRO)</span> Indian Earth observation satellite

Microsat-TD was an Earth observing satellite developed by ISRO. Its launch marked India's 100 satellites in space. This satellite could capture images at night by imaging in infrared spectrum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Small Satellite Launch Vehicle</span> Indian small-lift launch vehicle

The Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV) is a small-lift launch vehicle developed by ISRO with payload capacity to deliver 500 kg (1,100 lb) to low Earth orbit or 300 kg (660 lb) to Sun-synchronous orbit for launching small satellites, with the capability to support multiple orbital drop-offs. SSLV is made keeping low cost, low turnaround time in mind with launch-on-demand flexibility under minimal infrastructure requirements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HySIS</span> Earth observation satellite

HySIS is an Earth observation satellite which will provide hyperspectral imaging services to India for a range of applications in agriculture, forestry and in the assessment of geography such as coastal zones and inland waterways The data will also be accessible to India's defence forces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PSLV-C45</span>

The PSLV-C45 is the 47th mission of the Indian Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) program. The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV)-C45 was launched on 1 April 2019 with a payload of 29 satellites, including one for electronic intelligence, along with 28 customer satellites from other countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IceCube (spacecraft)</span> Nanosatellite

IceCube, also known as Earth-1, was a 3U CubeSat satellite funded and developed by NASA. Its goal was to demonstrate and map ice clouds through the use of its 883 GHz radiometer.

References

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  6. 1 2 "Small Satellites in Inclined Orbits to Increase Observation Capability Feasibility Analysis" (PDF). International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics. 118 (17): 273–288. 6 January 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 November 2018. Retrieved 5 Nov 2018.
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  8. "SARAL - Satellite for Argos and AltiKa" (PDF). MOSDAC. Retrieved 5 Nov 2018.
  9. Annadurai, Mylswamy (22 January 2015). "Earth Observation & Small Satellite Systems, User Interaction Meet 2015" (PDF). NRSC.gov.in. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 March 2015.
  10. "IMS-1 - ISRO". isro.gov.in. Archived from the original on 10 September 2017. Retrieved 28 October 2015.
  11. "YouthSat (IMS 1A)". Space.skyrocket.de. Retrieved 28 October 2015.
  12. "Microsat". ISRO. Archived from the original on 25 January 2018. Retrieved 12 January 2018.
  13. "SARAL - ISRO". isro.gov.in. Archived from the original on 31 July 2017. Retrieved 28 October 2015.
    - "Old Faithful does it again". The Hindu . 2013-02-27. Retrieved 28 October 2015.
  14. "SCATSat-1 (Scatterometer Satellite-1)". Directory.eoportal.org. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  15. Krebs, Gunter. "EMISAT". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 24 January 2018.