Ingalls, Arkansas

Last updated

Ingalls is a small community located in Bradley County, Arkansas, United States, about 5 miles south of Hermitage.

During the 1800s, the economy in Ingalls was primarily agricultural, with the principal crop being corn. Other crops were also grown such as grain, beans, squash, turnips, and other vegetables. There was also some production of beef and pork.

The Fordyce Lumber Co. was established in 1892. The Crossett Lumber Company was established in 1899. Both companies were owned by the same people. Both companies were involved in the production and processing of lumber and other wood products.

In 1906 & 1907, The Chicago, Rock Island, and Pacific Railroad (CRI&PR) was built to move lumber and other wood products between the Fordyce Lumber Co. and the Crossett Lumber Company. The CRI&PR passed through Ingalls, as well as several other communities, including Hermitage, Banks, and others. The railroad played a significant role in the development of Ingalls and the surrounding region, and helped to drive economic growth in the area.

The CRI&PR was built through Ingalls in 1906, and the Rock Island Townsite Company established the community at its current location in 1907. [1] The railroad moved goods and people to and from the area, and played a significant role in the development of Ingalls and the surrounding region. [2] [3]

The management of the Chicago, Rock Island, and Pacific Railroad (CRI&PR) insisted that Ingalls change its name from Crowtown to Ingalls, in honor of Kansas Senator John James Ingalls. [4] The name change took place when the CRI&PR was built through Ingalls in 1906, and the Rock Island Townsite Company established the community at its current location in 1907.

In the 1900s to 1960s, there were several general merchandise stores, businesses, and facilities in Ingalls. The first businesses included those by W. L. Calloway, D. W. Clanton, J. W. Garrison, N. B. York and Son, Dr. M. T. Crow (General Mercantile), J. W. Garrison, and H. W. Calloway. There was a store and sawmill there owned by Harrod and Jackson. Later, there was a sawmill, cotton gin, telephone office. [5] The Ingalls School and Methodist Church shared a building. There was party line telephone service available through the telephone office owned and operated by Mr. and Mrs. Brooks. Dial telephone service became available in the early 1960s and the Ingalls telephone office was closed.

33°23′00″N92°09′03″W / 33.38333°N 92.15083°W / 33.38333; -92.15083

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bradley County, Arkansas</span> County in Arkansas, United States

Bradley County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,545. The county seat is Warren. It is Arkansas's 43rd county, formed on December 18, 1840, and named for Captain Hugh Bradley, who fought in the War of 1812.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crossett, Arkansas</span> Tonia Braxton

Crossett is the largest city in Ashley County, Arkansas, United States, with a population of 5,507, according to 2010 Census Bureau estimates. Combined with North Crossett and West Crossett, the population is 10,752. Crossett was incorporated in 1903.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hermitage, Arkansas</span> City in Arkansas, United States

Hermitage is a city in Bradley County, Arkansas, United States. The United States Census Bureau estimated the population to be 830 as of the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rison, Arkansas</span> City in Arkansas, United States

Rison is a city in and the county seat of Cleveland County, Arkansas, United States. Its population was 1,344 at the 2010 U.S. census. It is included in the Pine Bluff, Arkansas Metropolitan Statistical Area. Rison is a bedroom community for people who work in Pine Bluff. The largest employers are the city and county governments, the Cleveland County School District, the Cleveland County Nursing Home. There are two banks, eight churches, and about forty-five businesses within the city limits. Among the local properties listed on the National Register of Historic Places are the Rison Cities Service Station and the Rison Texaco Service Station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fordyce, Arkansas</span> City in Arkansas, United States

Fordyce is a small town in Dallas County, Arkansas, United States. Its population has been decreasing since the 1980s when the town reached an all time high of 5,175. The population in 2020 was 3,396 down from 4,300 at the 2010 census, and from 4,799 in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samuel W. Fordyce</span> American businessman

Samuel Wesley "Colonel" Fordyce was a prominent railroad executive of the American South. He served on several boards of directors and as president of a few railroads. Fordyce was also the receiver for several railroads when they declared bankruptcy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arkansas, Louisiana and Mississippi Railroad</span> Railroad

The Arkansas, Louisiana and Mississippi Railroad is a 52.9-mile (85.1 km) short-line railroad in northern Louisiana and southern Arkansas. Opened in 1908, it has undergone several corporate reorganizations, but has remained independent of larger carriers. In 2004, paper producer Georgia-Pacific sold the company to shortline operator Genesee & Wyoming Inc. Traffic generally consists of lumber, paper, forest products, and chemicals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fordyce and Princeton Railroad</span>

The Fordyce and Princeton Railroad Company was a short-line railroad headquartered in Crossett, Arkansas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Warren and Saline River Railroad</span>

The Warren and Saline River Railroad is an 8-mile (13 km) short-line railroad connecting Cloquet, Arkansas to the Arkansas Midland Railroad at Warren. It has always been independent of larger carriers, and was previously owned by the Potlatch Corporation, a lumber company, until January 2010. WSR is currently operated by the Arkansas Midland Railroad and was sold by Pinsly Railroad Company to sold to Genesee & Wyoming Industries in 2014.

The 5-mile (8.0 km) Reader Railroad was a tourist-only railroad operating in Hot Springs, Arkansas from 1973 to 1991. As a 23-mile (37 km) common carrier prior to May 1973, it was the last all steam locomotive-powered, mixed train railroad operating in North America. It operated trackage in Ouachita County and Nevada County, Arkansas. The five mile tourist railroad operated until 1991, when it could not meet the new federal safety regulations.

Vick is an unincorporated community in Bradley County, Arkansas, United States, near Hermitage. It is situated at 148 feet above mean sea level.

Roy is an unincorporated community located approximately two miles south of Castor in Bienville Parish in northern Louisiana, United States. To the south of Roy is Ashland in Natchitoches Parish. Named for Roy Otis Martin, Sr. (1890-1973), the community was the location of a closed sawmill owned and operated by the Martin Timber Company based in Alexandria, Louisiana, and operated by Martin's son, Roy O. Martin, Jr., and then his grandson, Roy O. Martin, III until sold to Hunt Plywood in 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Splitrock, Minnesota</span> Ghost town in Minnesota, United States

Splitrock is an abandoned townsite in Beaver Bay Township, Lake County, Minnesota, United States; located at the mouth of the Split Rock River.

The El Paso and Northeastern Railway (EP&NE) was a short line railroad that was built around the beginning of the twentieth century to help connect the industrial and commercial center at El Paso, Texas, with physical resources and the United States' national transportation hub in Chicago. Founded by Charles Eddy, the EP&NE was the primary railroad in a system organized under the New Mexico Railway and Coal Company (NMRy&CCo), a holding company which owned several other railroads and also owned mining and industrial properties served by the lines.

In 1887, Robert A. Long and Victor Bell formed the Long-Bell Lumber Company in Columbus, Kansas. The Long-Bell Lumber Company branched out using balanced vertical integration to control all aspects of lumber from the sawmills to the retail lumber yard. As the company expanded it moved further south and eventually had holdings in Arkansas, Oklahoma Indian Territory, and Louisiana, before heading west to Washington.

Black Rock is an unincorporated community and former logging camp in Polk County, Oregon, United States. It is located about three miles west of Falls City, in the Central Oregon Coast Range on the Little Luckiamute River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles W. Goodyear</span> American businessman

Charles Waterhouse Goodyear was an American lawyer, businessman, lumberman, and member of the prominent Goodyear family of New York. Based in Buffalo, New York, along with his brother, Frank, Charles was the founder and president of several companies, including the Buffalo and Susquehanna Railroad, Great Southern Lumber Company, Goodyear Lumber Company, Buffalo & Susquehanna Coal & Coke Company, and the New Orleans Great Northern Railroad Company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">W. R. Pickering</span> 19th century American business tycoon

William Russell Pickering (1849–1927), referred to as W. R. Pickering, was an American miner, lumber baron, developer, railroad owner and banker. From his first business adventure in mining lead, in Joplin, Missouri in 1872, and his partnership with Ellis Short in the merchandise business at Joplin, the empire grew across several states, including Missouri, Arkansas, Indian Territory, Louisiana, Texas, and California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frank H. Goodyear</span> American businessman

Frank Henry Goodyear was an American businessman, lumberman, and member of the prominent Goodyear family of New York. He was the founder and president of several companies, including the Buffalo and Susquehanna Railroad, Great Southern Lumber Company, Goodyear Lumber Co., Buffalo & Susquehanna Coal and Coke Co., and the New Orleans Great Northern Railroad Company.

References

  1. "Bradley County, Arkansas Place Names and their Origins" . Retrieved December 25, 2022.
  2. The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture (EOA) is a project of the Butler Center for Arkansas Studies at the Central Arkansas Library System (CALS) in Little Rock, Arkansas | Bradley County
  3. Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Railway | The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture
  4. Eagle Democrat June 12, 1930 | Ingalls Named For Kansas Senator
  5. Eagle Democrat June 12, 1930 | Ingalls Named For Kansas Senator