J. L. Totten | |
---|---|
Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives | |
In office 1844–1846 | |
Preceded by | R.W. Roberts |
Succeeded by | James Whitfield |
Member of the Mississippi House of Representatives from Marshall County | |
In office 1844–1846 | |
Member of the Tennessee Senate representing Gibson County,Carroll County and Dyer County | |
In office 1835–1837 | |
Sheriff of Carroll County | |
In office 1822–1832 | |
James L. Totten was an American politician who served as the Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives between 1844 and 1846.
Totten served as the sheriff of Carroll County,Tennessee between 1822 and 1832. [1] Between 1825 and 1831,Totten also served as a clerk of the Gibson County Circuit Court. [1] Totten served one term in the Tennessee Senate between 1835 and 1837,representing Dyer,Gibson and Carroll Counties. [2] [3] Totten served one term in the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1844 to 1846,representing Marshall County. [2] During the term,Totten served as Speaker of the House. [4]
James Knox Polk was the 11th president of the United States,serving from 1845 to 1849. He also served as the 13th speaker of the House of Representatives from 1835 to 1839 and the ninth governor of Tennessee from 1839 to 1841. A protégéof Andrew Jackson,he was a member of the Democratic Party and an advocate of Jacksonian democracy. Polk is known for extending the territory of the United States through the Mexican–American War during his presidency,annexing the Republic of Texas,the Oregon Territory,and the Mexican Cession after winning the Mexican–American War.
The 1844 United States presidential election was the 15th quadrennial presidential election,held from Friday,November 1 to Wednesday,December 4,1844. Democrat James K. Polk defeated Whig Henry Clay in a close contest turning on the controversial issues of slavery and the annexation of the Republic of Texas. This is the only election in which both major party nominees served as Speaker of the House at one point,and the first in which neither candidate held elective office at the time.
Polk County is a county located in the southwestern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census,the population was 31,519. Its county seat is Bolivar. The county was organized January 5,1835,and named for Ezekiel Polk.
Alexander Gallatin McNutt was a Mississippi attorney and politician who served as Governor from 1838 to 1842.
John Bell was an American politician,attorney,and planter who was a candidate for President of the United States in the election of 1860.
William Carroll was an American politician who served as the fifth Governor of Tennessee twice,from 1821 to 1827 and again from 1829 to 1835. He held the office longer than any other person,including the state's only other six-term governor,John Sevier. He is considered one of the state's most popular political figures of the 1820s,and is credited with initiating numerous legal and tax reforms.
Newton Cannon was an American politician who served as the eighth Governor of Tennessee from 1835 to 1839. He also served several terms in the United States House of Representatives,from 1814 to 1817,and from 1819 to 1823. Cannon was a long-time foe of Andrew Jackson,and spent much of his political career opposing Jacksonite policies. Cannon was succeeded as Governor of Tennessee by James K. Polk in 1839,who later became President of the United States.
Alexander Outlaw Anderson was an American slave owner and attorney who represented Tennessee in the United States Senate,and later served in the California State Senate,and on the California Supreme Court.
Andrew Jackson Donelson was an American diplomat and politician. He served in various positions as a Democrat and was the Know Nothing nominee for US vice president in 1856.
Isaac Hill was an American politician,journalist,political commentator and newspaper editor who was a United States senator and the 16th governor of New Hampshire,serving two consecutive terms.
Landon Cabell Garland (1810–1895),an American,was professor of physics and history and university president three times at different Southern Universities while living in the Southern United States for his entire life. He served as the second president of Randolph–Macon College in Ashland,Virginia,from 1836 to 1846;then professor from 1847 to 1855,and then third president of the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa,Alabama,from 1855 to 1867;and first chancellor of Vanderbilt University in Nashville,Tennessee,from 1875 to 1893. He was an apologist for slavery in the United States before the Civil War,but afterward became a vociferous spokesperson against slavery.
George Washington Hopkins was a nineteenth-century United States politician,diplomat,lawyer,judge and teacher.
Edmund Burke was an American lawyer,newspaper editor and politician. He served as the United States Commissioner of Patents and as a U.S. Representative from New Hampshire in the 1840s.
The 1844 presidential campaign of James K. Polk,then both the former speaker of the United States House of Representatives and governor of Tennessee,was announced on May 27,1844 in Baltimore,Maryland,however Polk had originally sought the vice-presidential nomination. At the 1844 Democratic National Convention on May 27,seven ballots were held before Polk was proposed as a compromise candidate and won on the ninth ballot.
Medicus A. Long was a lawyer from Tennessee who served one term in Tennessee's General Assembly. Florida State Legislature. He spent a short time as a publisher in Tennessee. He married Ellen Call,Florida Territorial Governor Richard K. Call's daughter who became Ellen Call Long. They had four children but only the oldest and youngest children survived to adulthood:Richard Call Long and Eleanora Long Hollinger. He was a secessionist.
Joseph Bell was an American Democratic politician. He was the 10th Secretary of State of Mississippi,serving from December 1850 to January 1852. He also represented Winston County in both houses of the Mississippi Legislature.
Lock E. Houston was a judge and state legislator in Mississippi. He served as Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives. He served in the Mississippi House during the American Civil War.
James Lockhart Autry was an American politician who served as the Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives between 1858 and 1859. Autry later served in the Confederate Army,where he was killed during the United States Civil War.
William S. Patton was an American politician who served as the Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives between 1852 and 1854.
Granville Smith Crockett was an American politician and farmer from Tennessee. He served as a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives from 1835 to 1837. He was a slave owner.