Philip Gunn | |
---|---|
61st Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives | |
In office January 3, 2012 –January 2, 2024 | |
Preceded by | William McCoy |
Succeeded by | Jason White |
Member of the MississippiHouseofRepresentatives from the 56th district | |
In office January 6,2004 –January 2,2024 | |
Preceded by | Jep Barbour |
Succeeded by | Clay Mansell |
Personal details | |
Born | Philip Anthony Gunn January 27,1963 Hattiesburg,Mississippi,U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Lisa Watkins |
Children | 4 |
Education | Baylor University (BBA) University of Mississippi (JD) |
Website | Official website |
Philip Anthony Gunn (born January 27,1963) is an American politician from the U.S. state of Mississippi. A member of the Republican Party,Gunn was the Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives and represented the 56th district. He served in the Mississippi House beginning in 2004 and became Speaker in 2012. Gunn was the first Republican to serve as Speaker of the Mississippi House since 1876. He left office in 2024.
Gunn graduated from high school in Clinton,Mississippi. He attended Baylor University,where he was a walk-on for the Baylor Bears football team. He graduated from Baylor with a Bachelor of Business Administration in 1985. [1]
Gunn has stated that he believes that a 12-year-old girl who was molested by a family member should be forced to carry her pregnancy to term,saying that it is his "personal belief" [2] that child rape victims should be forced to carry their rapists's babies as he personally opposes abortion access in all cases. [3]
Gunn worked as a waiter for a year and then attended the University of Mississippi School of Law,where he graduated with a Juris Doctor. He served as president of the student government while attending law school. [4]
Gunn was encouraged to run for election to the Mississippi House of Representatives in 2003,due to redistricting that hurt Clinton. He faced incumbent fellow Republican Jep Barbour,the nephew of Haley Barbour. [4] Gunn lost the primary election by 17 votes,but found an error in how the districts were drawn,disenfranchising some voters. [5] A re-vote was scheduled, [6] and Gunn won by 155 votes. Barbour appealed the re-vote to the Mississippi Supreme Court,which ruled in Gunn's favor in April 2004. [7]
The Republicans became the majority of the Mississippi House following the 2011 elections,and Gunn was chosen to be their candidate for Speaker by the Republican delegation;he won the position with no opposing votes when the whole House convened on January 3,2012. [8] [9] Gunn became the first Republican Speaker of the Mississippi House since Isaac Shadd,who served as Speaker from 1874 through 1876. [8] [9]
Following the Charleston church shooting in June 2015 and subsequent discussion of the flying of the "Confederate Battle Flag" at the South Carolina State House,Gunn publicly called for the removal of the Confederate Battle Flag from the flag of Mississippi, [10] which was added to the flag by lawmakers in 1894. [11] [12]
After the resignation of Senator Thad Cochran in March 2018,it became speculated that Governor Bryant would name Gunn as Cochran's successor. [13]
On November 9,2022,Gunn announced he would not be seeking re-election to the State House in 2023. [14]
Gunn's sister and parents were killed in a motor vehicle accident caused by a drunk driver. [4]
Gunn met his wife,Lisa (née Watkins),while he attended Baylor. The couple has four children. Gunn serves as an elder in his church. [4]
William Thad Cochran was an American attorney and politician who served as a United States senator for Mississippi from 1978 to 2018. A Republican,he previously served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1973 to 1978.
Haley Reeves Barbour is an American attorney,politician,and lobbyist who served as the 63rd governor of Mississippi from 2004 to 2012. A member of the Republican Party,he previously served as chairman of the Republican National Committee from 1993 to 1997.
The flag of Mississippi consists of a white magnolia blossom surrounded by 21 stars and the words 'In God We Trust' written below,all put over a blue Canadian pale with two vertical gold borders on a red field. The topmost star is composed of a pattern of five diamonds,an Indigenous symbol;the other 20 stars are white,as Mississippi was the 20th state to join the Union. The flag was adopted on January 11,2021.
The Mississippi Republican Party is the Mississippi state affiliate of the United States Republican Party. The party chairman is Frank Bordeaux,and the party is based in Jackson,Mississippi. The original Republican Party of Mississippi was founded following the American Civil War,and the current incarnation of the Mississippi Republican Party was founded in 1956. The party would grow in popularity after the 1964 Civil Rights Act and is currently the dominant party in the state.
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The 1978 United States Senate election in Mississippi was held on November 5,1978. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator James Eastland decided to retire.
Jeffrey C. Smith is an American attorney and politician who served as a Republican member of the Mississippi House of Representatives from 1992 to 2020.
The 2014 United States Senate election in Mississippi was held on November 4,2014,to elect a member of the United States Senate. Incumbent Republican Senator Thad Cochran,first elected in 1978,ran for re-election to a seventh term. Primary elections were held on June 3,2014.
The 2015 Mississippi gubernatorial election took place on November 3,2015,to elect the Governor of Mississippi. Incumbent Republican Governor Phil Bryant ran for re-election to a second and final term in office. This is the highest percentage that a Republican has ever won in a gubernatorial election in Mississippi.
A general election was held in the U.S. state of Mississippi on November 3,2015. All of Mississippi's executive officers were up for election. Primary elections were held on August 4,2015,with primary runoffs to be held on August 25,2015 if no candidate received a majority in the primary. The filing deadline for primary ballot access was February 27.
A special election for Mississippi's 1st congressional district was held on May 12,2015,to fill the term left by the vacancy created by the death of Alan Nunnelee. Nunnelee,a member of the Republican Party,died on February 6,2015.
Jason Mark White is an American politician. He is the Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives,being elected in 2024. He represents the 48th district,being first elected in 2011. He is a member of the Republican party.
Manly George Barton is an American politician. He is a member of the Mississippi House of Representatives from the 109th District,being first elected in 2011. He was elected Speaker pro tempore in 2024. He is a member of the Republican party.
Karl Oliver is a member of the Mississippi House of Representatives for District 46,which encompasses Carroll,Grenada,Leflore,Montgomery,and Webster counties in the north central portion of his state.
The 2018 United States Senate special election in Mississippi took place on November 6,2018.
The 2020 Mississippi flag referendum was a legislatively referred state statute appearing on the November 3,2020 general election ballot in Mississippi.
William Tracy Arnold is an American politician,representing the 3rd district in the Mississippi House of Representatives since 2012.
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