Jack Hawkins (politician)

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Jack Hawkins
Walter John Hawkins portrait 1973.jpg
Hawkins, c.1973
MLA for Hants East
In office
1970–1978

Walter John "Jack" Hawkins (born 5 May 1932) is a Canadian author and politician from Nova Scotia. He served as a Liberal member for Hants East in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly across three non-consecutive terms from 1970 to 1993, holding Executive Council roles such as Minister of Agriculture and Minister of the Environment. Hawkins has authored several books, including the popular Deer Hunting in Eastern Canada (1981) and various historical works about Nova Scotia.

Contents

Early life and education

Jack Hawkins was born on 5 May 1932 in Halifax, Nova Scotia, to parents Walter John and Dorothy Marguerite Hawkins ( née  Hartnett). [1] He was raised in Enfield, [2] and attended the E. H. Horne School. [3] Hawkins graduated from St. Mary's College High School, where he received awards for his academic performance in English, French, and Latin. [3] He was an active sportsman in his youth, playing baseball and ice hockey in senior leagues. [3] After graduating from high school, he earned his Bachelor of Arts from Saint Mary's University and completed Canadian Army officer training. [3] He served in the army as a lieutenant from 1955 to 1960, [1] including a two-year tour in Europe. [3] He went on to earn a Master of Arts in English from the University of New Brunswick before returning to Nova Scotia to continue his studies at Dalhousie University. [2] [3]

Career

After finishing his education, Hawkins became an English professor at the Nova Scotia Agricultural College in Truro. He worked in radio doing commentary for CBC Maritimes and a local station, [2] and wrote a column for the Truro News entitled "Plain Talk". [3] He began his career in politics in 1963, serving as a municipal councillor in East Hants until 1967. [2] [1] In 1970, Hawkins was elected as the Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Hants East. [3] He served in Executive Council as Minister of Agriculture from 1972 to 1978 and as Minister of the Environment from 1975 to 1976. Hawkins also served as chair of the Nova Scotia Treasury Board from 1975 to 1978 and Chair of the Liberal caucus from 1981 to 1983.

Hawkins wrote two books on the subject of politics, the first of which being The Life and Times of Angus L. (1969), concerning the Nova Scotia politician Angus L. MacDonald. His book Recollections of the Regan Years: A Political Memoir (1990) discusses his political career during the premiership of Gerald Regan. [2] His most popular book is Deer Hunting in Eastern Canada (1981) which has been republished at least 10 times; on account of its positive reception, he subsequently wrote More About Hunting Deer and Rabbits in Eastern Canada (1993). [2] His historical works include Renfrew Gold: the Story of a Nova Scotia Ghost Town (1995), concerning the gold mining town of Renfrew, [2] and Captains, Mansions and Millionaires: The Remarkable Story of Maitland, Nova Scotia (1996), which discusses the history of Maitland.

Personal life

Hawkins married his wife, Monique Marie Roach, in 1956. They had three children together, and live in Enfield. [2] His wife, who goes by Mona, assisted him throughout his political career. Like her husband, she was active in community affairs, serving as president of the Enfield and Hants County Home and School Associations and as honorary president of the Women's Institute of Nova Scotia. [3]

Publications

Electoral record

1988 Nova Scotia general election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Liberal Jack Hawkins4,50247.09
Progressive Conservative Cora Etter 3,97741.60
New Democratic Richard Preeper1,08211.32
Total valid votes9,561
Total rejected ballots44
Turnout9,605
Eligible voters13,047
Source: Elections Nova Scotia [7]
1984 Nova Scotia general election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Progressive Conservative Cora Etter 3,73048.57
Liberal Jack Hawkins3,19241.57
New Democratic Herbert H. Radley7579.86
Total valid votes7,679
Total rejected ballots26
Turnout7,705
Eligible voters11,604
Source: Elections Nova Scotia [8]
1981 Nova Scotia general election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Liberal Jack Hawkins3,04139.13
Progressive Conservative G. Patrick Hunt 2,98338.39
New Democratic Harry McNeil1,74722.48
Total valid votes7,771
Total rejected ballots26
Turnout7,797
Eligible voters10,246
Source: Elections Nova Scotia [9]
1978 Nova Scotia general election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Progressive Conservative G. Patrick Hunt 4,03551.63
Liberal Jack Hawkins3,29442.15
New Democratic Clair White4866.22
Total valid votes7,815
Total rejected ballots53
Turnout7,868
Eligible voters9,657
Source: Elections Nova Scotia [10]
1974 Nova Scotia general election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Liberal Jack Hawkins3,32249.88
Progressive Conservative Avard Ettinger2,69040.39
New Democratic Clair White5498.24
Independent John G. Stanhope Sr.991.49
Total valid votes6,660
Total rejected ballots57
Turnout6,71781.33
Eligible voters8,259
Source: Elections Nova Scotia [11]
1970 Nova Scotia general election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Liberal Jack Hawkins3,11552.73
Progressive Conservative Albert Ettinger 2,79347.27
Total valid votes5,908
Total rejected ballots39
Turnout5,947
Eligible voters7,147
Source: Elections Nova Scotia [12]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Elliott, Shirley B. (1984). The Legislative Assembly of Nova Scotia, 1758–1983: A Biographical Directory. Public Archives of Nova Scotia. p. 92. ISBN   0-8887-1050-X . Retrieved 7 October 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 [NS Archives]. "Walter John ("Jack") Hawkins". Halifax, N.S.: Nova Scotia Archives . Retrieved 7 October 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 [Hants East Record] (August 1978). "Know Your MLA". Hants East Liberal Association. The Hants East Record. Vol. 1, no. 1. Mailman Publishing Company. p. 3.
  4. [Daily Gleaner] (4 December 1993). "More about Hunting Deer and Rabbits in Eastern Canada". The Daily Gleaner . p. 143. Retrieved 7 October 2025 via Newspapers.com.
  5. Wilbur, Richard. "Renfrew Gold: The Story of a Nova Scotia Ghost Town". Canadian Book Review Annual Online. University of Toronto Libraries . Retrieved 9 October 2025.
  6. [Weekly Press] (2016). "Historian chronicles old East Hants family". Enfield Weekly Press. Retrieved 7 October 2025.
  7. "Election Returns" (PDF). Elections Nova Scotia. 1988. p. 94. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 9 October 2025.
  8. "Election Returns" (PDF). Elections Nova Scotia. 1984. p. 90. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 9 October 2025.
  9. "Election Returns" (PDF). Elections Nova Scotia. 1981. p. 86. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 9 October 2025.
  10. "Election Returns" (PDF). Elections Nova Scotia. 1978. p. 83. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 9 October 2025.
  11. "Election Returns" (PDF). Elections Nova Scotia. 1974. p. 85. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 9 October 2025.
  12. "Election Returns" (PDF). Elections Nova Scotia. 1970. p. 56. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 9 October 2025.